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相关论文: A Gaia-Enceladus Analog in the EAGLE Simulation: I…

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We identify and characterise a Milky Way-like realisation from the Auriga simulations with two consecutive massive mergers $\sim2\,$Gyr apart at high redshift, comparable to the reported Kraken and Gaia-Sausage-Enceladus. The Kraken-like…

The optical morphology of galaxies is strongly related to galactic environment, with the fraction of early-type galaxies increasing with local galaxy density. In this work we present the first analysis of the galaxy morphology-density…

We use data from the 17th data release of the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE 2) to contrast the chemical composition of the recently discovered Gaia Enceladus/Sausage system (GE/S) to those of ten Milky Way…

The Milky Way serves as a template for understanding the formation and evolution of late-type massive disk galaxies since we can obtain detailed chemical and kinematic information for large samples of individual stars. However, the early…

The Milky Way's progenitor experienced several merger events which left their imprints on the stellar halo, including the Gaia-Sausage/Enceladus. Recently, it has been proposed that this event perturbed the proto-disk and gave rise to a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 João A. S. Amarante , Leandro Beraldo e Silva , Victor P. Debattista , Martin C. Smith

The \textit{Gaia}-Sausage/Enceladus (GS/E) structure is an accretion remnant which comprises a large fraction of the Milky Way's stellar halo. We study GS/E using high-purity samples of kinematically selected stars from APOGEE DR16 and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 James Lane , Jo Bovy , Ted Mackereth

The shape and orientation of the Milky Way's dark matter halo remain poorly constrained. Observations of the accreted stellar halo show that it is triaxial and tilted with respect to the disc. If this configuration is long-lived, it can…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Adam M. Dillamore , Jason L. Sanders

It is now known that minor mergers are capable of creating structure in the phase-space distribution of their host galaxy's disc. In order to search for such imprints in the Milky Way, we analyse the SEGUE F/G-dwarf and the Schuster et al.…

We report the results of an unsupervised decomposition of the local stellar halo in the chemo-dynamical space spanned by the abundance measurements from APOGEE DR17 and GALAH DR3. In our Gaussian Mixture Model, only four independent…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-31 G. C. Myeong , Vasily Belokurov , David S. Aguado , N. Wyn Evans , Nelson Caldwell , James Bradley

Understanding how the Milky Way's present-day structure was shaped by past major mergers is a key goal of Galactic archaeology. The chemical and dynamical structure of the Galaxy retains the imprint of such events, including a major…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Sven Buder , Tobias Buck , Ása Skúladóttir , Melissa Ness , Madeleine McKenzie , Stephanie Monty

The Milky Way bulge offers a unique opportunity to investigate in detail the role that different processes such as dynamical instabilities, hierarchical merging, and dissipational collapse may have played in the history of the Galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Oscar A. Gonzalez , Dimitri A. Gadotti

Milky Way analogues (MWAs) have long been studied by astronomers to place our Galaxy within an extragalactic context. With the power of cosmological simulations, we are now able to not only characterize MWAs today, but also watch as they…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Alicia M. Savelli , Joshua S. Speagle , J. Ted Mackereth , Norman Murray , Kartheik G. Iyer

We summarise recent results from analysis of APOGEE/Gaia data for stellar populations in the Galactic halo, disk, and bulge, leading to constraints on the contribution of dwarf galaxies and globular clusters to the stellar content of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Ricardo P. Schiavon , J. Ted Mackereth , Joel Pfeffer , Rob A. Crain , Jo Bovy

We present results from thirteen cosmological simulations that explore the parameter space of the "Evolution and Assembly of GaLaxies and their Environments" (EAGLE) simulation project. Four of the simulations follow the evolution of a…

We present a robust method to empirically infer the timing of the last significant merger in the Milky Way which is tested against fully cosmological models of galaxy formation. We apply it to Milky Way subgiant stars with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Chervin F. P. Laporte , Matthew D. A. Orkney

Identifying past wet merger activity in galaxies has been a longstanding issue in extragalactic formation history studies. Gaia's 6D kinematic measurements in our Milky Way (MW) have vastly extended the possibilities for Galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Lucas M. Valenzuela , Rhea-Silvia Remus , Madeleine McKenzie , Duncan A. Forbes

We analyse a set of cosmological magneto-hydrodynamic simulations of the formation of Milky Way-mass galaxies identified to have a prominent radially anisotropic stellar halo component similar to the so-called "Gaia Sausage" found in the…

Globular clusters (GCs) formed when the Milky Way experienced a phase of rapid assembly. We use the wealth of information contained in the Galactic GC population to quantify the properties of the satellite galaxies from which the Milky Way…

Invited Review at IAU Symp 164 on Stellar Populations. The Milky Way Galaxy offers a unique opportunity for testing theories of galaxy formation and evolution. The study of the spatial distribution, kinematics and chemical abundances of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Rosemary F. G. Wyse

We present chemodynamical simulations of a Milky Way-type galaxy using a self-consistent hydrodynamical code that includes supernova feedback and chemical enrichment, and predict the spatial distribution of elements from Oxygen to Zinc. In…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Chiaki Kobayashi , Naohito Nakasato