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Low-power sensing technologies, such as wearables, have emerged in the healthcare domain since they enable continuous and non-invasive monitoring of physiological signals. In order to endow such devices with clinical value, classical signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-07 Antonino Faraone , Ricard Delgado-Gonzalo

Arrhythmia, an abnormal cardiac rhythm, is one of the most common types of cardiac disease. Automatic detection and classification of arrhythmia can be significant in reducing deaths due to cardiac diseases. This work proposes a multi-class…

Heart murmurs are a common manifestation of cardiovascular diseases and can provide crucial clues to early cardiac abnormalities. While most current research methods primarily focus on the accuracy of models, they often overlook other…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Zixing Zhang , Tao Pang , Jing Han , Björn W. Schuller

Traditional echocardiographic parameters such as ejection fraction (EF) and global longitudinal strain (GLS) have limitations in the early detection of cardiac dysfunction. EF often remains normal despite underlying pathology, and GLS is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Beka Begiashvili , Carlos J. Fernandez-Candel , Matías Pérez Paredes

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most prevalent arrhythmia and is associated with a five-fold increase in stroke risk. Many individuals with AF go undetected. These individuals are often asymptomatic. There are ongoing debates on whether…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-19 Armand Chocron , Roi Efraim , Franck Mandel , Michael Rueschman , Niclas Palmius , Thomas Penzel , Meyer Elbaz , Joachim A. Behar

Directional Selective Fixed-Filter Active Noise Control (D-SFANC) can effectively attenuate noise from different directions by selecting the suitable pre-trained control filter based on the Direction-of-Arrival (DoA) of the current noise.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-28 Boxiang Wang , Zhengding Luo , Dongyuan Shi , Junwei Ji , Xiruo Su , Woon-Seng Gan

With the rising prevalence of cardiovascular diseases, electrocardiograms (ECG) remain essential for the non-invasive detection of cardiac abnormalities. This study presents a comprehensive evaluation of deep neural network architectures…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-23 Yun Song , Wenjia Zheng , Tiedan Chen , Ziyu Wang , Jiazhao Shi , Yisong Chen

The classification of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals, which takes much time and suffers from a high rate of misjudgment, is recognized as an extremely challenging task for cardiologists. The major difficulty of the ECG signals…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Haozhen Zhang , Wei Zhao , Shuang Liu

Accurate and robust localization is crucial for wireless ad-hoc and sensor networks. Among the localization techniques, component-based methods advance themselves for conquering network sparseness and anchor sparseness. But component-based…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Tianyuan Sun , Yongcai Wang , Deying Li , Wenping Chen , Zhaoquan Gu

Heart rate variability studies depend on the robust calculation of the tachogram, the heart rate times series, usually by the detection of R peaks in the electrocardiogram (ECG). ECGs however are subject to a number of sources of noise…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-02-19 Sean Parsons , Jan Huizinga

Cardiac cine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is one of the important means to assess cardiac functions and vascular abnormalities. Mitigating artifacts arising during image reconstruction and accelerating cardiac cine MRI acquisition to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-03 Xiaoxiang Han , Yang Chen , Qiaohong Liu , Yiman Liu , Keyan Chen , Yuanjie Lin , Weikun Zhang

Audio pattern recognition (APR) is an important research topic and can be applied to several fields related to our lives. Therefore, accurate and efficient APR systems need to be developed as they are useful in real applications. In this…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Sergey Verbitskiy , Vladimir Berikov , Viacheslav Vyshegorodtsev

Good quality of medical images is a prerequisite for the success of subsequent image analysis pipelines. Quality assessment of medical images is therefore an essential activity and for large population studies such as the UK Biobank (UKBB),…

Real-time cardiac cine MRI does not require ECG gating in the data acquisition and is more useful for patients who can not hold their breaths or have abnormal heart rhythms. However, to achieve fast image acquisition, real-time cine…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-21 Eric Z. Chen , Xiao Chen , Jingyuan Lyu , Yuan Zheng , Terrence Chen , Jian Xu , Shanhui Sun

The traditional method of diagnosing heart disease on ECG signal is artificial observation. Some have tried to combine expertise and signal processing to classify ECG signal by heart disease type. However, the currency is not so sufficient…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-29 Jie Zhang , Bohao Li , Kexin Xiang , Xuegang Shi

Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) segmentation underpins quantitative assessment of ventricular structure and function, yet reliable delineation remains difficult due to low tissue contrast, fuzzy boundaries, and inter scan variability. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Farhana Yasmin , Mahade Hasan , Haipeng Liu , Amjad Ali , Ghulam Muhammad , Yu Xue

Ensuring the robustness of deep neural networks against adversarial attacks remains a fundamental challenge in computer vision. While adversarial training (AT) has emerged as a promising defense strategy, our analysis reveals a critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Kejia Zhang , Juanjuan Weng , Yuanzheng Cai , Zhiming Luo , Shaozi Li

The detection of abnormal fetal heartbeats during pregnancy is important for monitoring the health conditions of the fetus. While adult ECG has made several advances in modern medicine, noninvasive fetal electrocardiography (FECG) remains a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-28 Yu Xuan , Xiangyu Zhang , Shuyue Stella Li , Zihan Shen , Xin Xie , Leibny Paola Garcia , Roberto Togneri

Near-field channel estimation is a fundamental challenge in the sixth-generation (6G) wireless communication, where extremely large antenna arrays (ELAA) enable near-field communication (NFC) but introduce significant signal processing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-21 Vu Tung Lam , Do Hai Son , Tran Thi Thuy Quynh , Le Trung Thanh

Automated anatomical labeling plays a vital role in coronary artery disease diagnosing procedure. The main challenge in this problem is the large individual variability inherited in human anatomy. Existing methods usually rely on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Han Yang , Xingjian Zhen , Ying Chi , Lei Zhang , Xian-Sheng Hua