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The Advanced LIGO and Virgo detectors opened a new era to study black holes (BHs) in our Universe. A population of stellar-mass binary BHs (BBHs) are discovered to be heavier than previously expected. These heavy BBHs provide us an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Chang Liu , Lijing Shao , Junjie Zhao , Yong Gao

In this paper, the optical effects that occur near a Schwarzschild-like black hole (BH) with a Dehnen-type $(1,4,2)$ dark matter (DM) halo are explored. We first derive the photon sphere radius and obtain an analytical expression for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Javokhir Sharipov , Jonibek Khasanov , Pankaj Sheoran , Sanjar Shaymatov , Bobomurat Ahmedov

The horizon-scale images of supermassive black holes (BHs) by the Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration (EHT) have provided new opportunities to test general relativity and other theories of gravity. In view of future projects, such as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Akhil Uniyal , Indu K. Dihingia , Yosuke Mizuno , Luciano Rezzolla

Searching for violations of the no-hair theorem (NHT) is a powerful way to test gravity, and more generally fundamental physics, particularly with regards to the existence of additional scalar fields. The first observation of a black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Mohsen Khodadi , Alireza Allahyari , Sunny Vagnozzi , David F. Mota

The comoving mass density of massive black hole (MBH) remnants from pre-galactic star formation could have been similar in magnitude to the mass-density of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in the present-day universe. We show that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Stuart Wyithe , Abraham Loeb

Using backwards ray tracing, we study the shadows of Kerr black holes with scalar hair (KBHsSH). KBHsSH interpolate continuously between Kerr BHs and boson stars (BSs), so we start by investigating the lensing of light due to BSs. Moving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Pedro V. P. Cunha , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Eugen Radu , Helgi F. Runarsson

Primordial black holes (PBHs) are dark matter candidates that span broad mass ranges from $10^{-17}$ $M_\odot$ to $\sim 100$ $M_\odot$. We show that the stochastic gravitational wave background can be a powerful window for the detection of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Suvodip Mukherjee , Matthew S. P. Meinema , Joseph Silk

Black holes are unique among astrophysical sources: they are the simplest macroscopic objects in the Universe, and they are extraordinary in terms of their ability to convert energy into electromagnetic and gravitational radiation. Our…

Primordial black holes (PBHs) could account for all or part of dark matter, as well as for some LIGO events. We discuss the spins of primordial black holes produced in different cosmological scenarios, with the emphasis on recently…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-06 Marcos M. Flores , Alexander Kusenko

We argue that a genuine image of the black hole viewed by a distant observer is not its shadow, but a more compact event horizon image probed by the luminous matter plunging into black hole. The external border of the black hole shadow is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-11 V. I. Dokuchaev , N. O. Nazarova

We report the existence of two exotic compact objects in the leading relativistic model of modified Newtonian dynamics, namely aether-scalar-tensor theory. This model is consistent with precision cosmology and gravitational wave constraints…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Lirui Yang , Will Barker , Tobias Mistele , Amel Durakovic

The circular polarization of black hole accretion flows can encode properties of the underlying magnetic field structure. Using general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (GRMHD) simulations, we study the imprint of magnetic field geometry…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Angelo Ricarte , Richard Qiu , Ramesh Narayan

Interest to astrophysical evidence for primordial black holes (PBHs) formed in the early Universe from initial cosmological perturbations has increased after the discovery of coalescing binary black holes with masses more than dozen solar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Konstantin Postnov , Aleksandre Kuranov , Nikita Mitichkin

Observational measurements of the relationship between supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and the properties of their host galaxies are an important method for probing theoretical hierarchical growth models. Gravitational lensing is a unique…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Judd D. Bowman , Jacqueline N. Hewitt , James R. Kiger

Massive black holes (MBHs) exist in the Galactic center (GC) and other nearby galactic nuclei. As natural outcome of galaxy mergers, some MBHs may have a black hole (BH) companion. In this paper, assuming that the MBHs in the GC and some…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Xiao Guo , Qingjuan Yu , Youjun Lu

The existence of curvature singularities and the information and firewall paradoxes are significant problems for the conventional black hole model. The black mirror provides a CPT-symmetric alternative to the classical description. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Pau Amaro Seoane

It is known that magnetic fields exist near black holes and photons can go around black holes due to strong gravity. Utilizing these facts, we can probe hypothetical pseudoscalar particles, so-called axions. In fact, photons can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Kimihiro Nomura , Kaishu Saito , Jiro Soda

Stellar mass black holes (BHs) are expected to segregate and form a steep density cusp around supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in galactic nuclei. We follow the evolution of a multi-mass system of BHs and stars by numerically integrating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ryan M. O'Leary , Bence Kocsis , Abraham Loeb

The study of black hole (BH) shadows provide crucial insights into the nature of strong gravitational effects and the intricate structure of the spacetime surrounding BHs. In this paper, we explore the shadow of Kerr MOG BH within a plasma…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Saira Yasmin , Khadije Jafarzade , Mubasher Jamil

Context. A lot of recent studies have focused on the observables associated with near merger binary black-holes (BBHs) embedded in a circumbinary disk (CBD) but we still we lack knowledge of observables of BBHs in their early stage. In that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Peggy Varniere , Fabien Casse , Fabrice Dodu