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The nonequilibrium steady state of a granular fluid, driven by a random external force, is demonstrated to exhibit long range correlations, which behave as $\sim 1/r$ in three and $\sim \ln(L/r)$ in two dimensions. We calculate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. P. C. van Noije , M. H. Ernst , E. Trizac , I. Pagonabarraga

After removal of an applied magnetic field, artificial square spin ice can be left in a metastable remanent state, with nonzero residual magnetization and excess energy above the ground state. Using a model of magnetic islands with dipoles…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 G. M. Wysin

Neutron stars can harbor extremely strong magnetic fields, yet the structure and stability of their magnetic field configuration remain poorly understood. Observations of pulsars indicate that the large-scale external field is predominantly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Aurora Capobianco , William Cook , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Brynmor Haskell , Jacob Fields

Isotropic-Nematic and Nematic-Nematic transitions from a homogeneous base state of a suspension of high aspect ratio, rod-like magnetic particles are studied for both Maier-Saupe and the Onsager excluded volume potentials. A combination of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Gopinath , L. Mahadevan , R. C. Armstrong

We model the Parker instability in vertically stratified isothermal gas using non-ideal MHD three-dimensional simulations. Rotation, especially differential, more strongly and diversely affects the nonlinear state than the linear stage…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Devika Tharakkal , Anvar Shukurov , Frederick A. Gent , Graeme R. Sarson , Andrew Snodin

Magnetic fields of low-mass stars and planets are thought to originate from self-excited dynamo action in their convective interiors. Observations reveal a variety of field topologies ranging from large-scale, axial dipole to more…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Martin Schrinner , Ludovic Petitdemange , Emmanuel Dormy

The dynamics of the two-dimensional (2D) state in driven tridimensional (3D) incompressible magnetohydrodynamic turbulence is investigated through high-resolution direct numerical simulations and in the presence of an external magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Barbara Bigot , Sebastien Galtier

When periodically driven by an external magnetic field, a spin system can enter a phase of steady entrained oscillations with nonequilibrium probability distribution function. We consider an arbitrary magnetic field switching its direction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-27 Seung Ki Baek , Fabio Marchesoni

The stability of nonaxisymmetric perturbations in differentially rotating astrophysical accretion disks is analyzed by fully incorporating the properties of shear flows. We verify the presence of discrete unstable eigenmodes with complex…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Noguchi , T. Tajima , R. Matsumoto

We investigate the dynamics of the sine-Gordon solitons perturbed by spatiotemporal external forces. We prove the existence of internal (shape) modes of sine-Gordon solitons when they are in the presence of inhomogeneous space-dependent…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. A. Gonzalez , A. Bellorin , L. E. Guerrero

We drive a d-dimensional Heisenberg magnet using a spatially anisotropic current of mobile particles or heat. The continuum Langevin equation is analyzed using a dynamical renormalization group, stability analysis and numerical simulations.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jayajit Das , Madan Rao , Sriram Ramaswamy

The behavior of many magnetic and dielectric solids, and the more contemporary magnetic super-lattices, is governed by dipolar interactions. They are anisotropic and long-ranged, having varied consequences ranging from ground states with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Shikha Kumari , Sanjay Puri , Varsha Banerjee

Small steady-state deformational oscillations of a drop of a viscous magnetic liquid in a non-stationary uniform magnetic field are theoretically investigated for low Reynolds numbers. The drop is suspended in another viscous magnetic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Alexander N. Tyatyushkin

We study dilute suspensions of magnetic nanoparticles in a nematic host, on two-dimensional (2D) polygons. These systems are described by a nematic order parameter and a spontaneous magnetization, in the absence of any external fields. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Yucen Han , Joseph Harris , Joshua Walton , Apala Majumdar

We present a novel study of the time evolutions of entangled states of three spin-1/2 particles in the presence of a constant external magnetic field, which causes the individual spins to precess and leads to remarkable periodicities in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Amitabha Chakrabarti , Anirban Chakraborti

Motivated by recent experiments on molecular quantum dots we investigate the relaxation of pure spin states when coupled to metallic leads. Under suitable conditions these systems are well described by a ferromagnetic Kondo model. Using two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-01 Andreas Hackl , David Roosen , Stefan Kehrein , Walter Hofstetter

We investigate the dynamics of the sine-Gordon solitons perturbed by spatiotemporal external forces. We prove the existence of internal (shape) modes of sine-Gordon solitons when they are in the presence of inhomogeneous space-dependent…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. A. Gonzalez , A. Bellorin , L. E. Guerrero

The unexpected emerging stability of a time-modulated magnetic guide, realized without external offset fields, is demonstrated. We found a steady periodic solution around which the nonlinear dynamics is linearized. To investigate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Carlos L. Garrido Alzar

The properties of non-equilibrium magnetized plasmas confined in planar geometry are studied on the basis of the first principle microscopic Langevin dynamics computer simulations. The non-equilibrium state of plasmas is maintained due to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Oleksiy Bystrenko , Tatyana Bystrenko

Large systems of coupled oscillators subjected to a periodic external drive occur in many situations in physics and biology. Here the simple, paradigmatic case of equal-strength, all-to-all sine-coupling of phase oscillators subject to a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. M. Antonsen , R. T. Faghih , M. Girvan , E. Ott , J. Platig