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The arrival of molecules in molecular communication via diffusion (MCvD) is a counting process, exhibiting by its nature binomial distribution. Even if the binomial process describes well the arrival of molecules, when considering…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2014-10-29 H. Birkan Yilmaz , Chan-Byoung Chae , Burcu Tepekule , Ali E. Pusane

With the development of deep learning, speech enhancement has been greatly optimized in terms of speech quality. Previous methods typically focus on the discriminative supervised learning or generative modeling, which tends to introduce…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-31 Nan Xu , Zhaolong Huang , Xiaonan Zhi

Innovation in the physical layer of communication systems has traditionally been achieved by breaking down the transceivers into sets of processing blocks, each optimized independently based on mathematical models. Conversely, deep learning…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Mathieu Goutay

Conditional diffusion models have made impressive progress in the field of image processing, but the characteristics of constructing data distribution pathways make it difficult to exploit the intrinsic correlation between tasks in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Chengjie Huang , Jiafeng Yan , Jing Li , Lu Bai

We propose beam division multiple access (BDMA) with per-beam synchronization (PBS) in time and frequency for wideband massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transmission over millimeter-wave (mmW)/Terahertz (THz) bands. We first…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-22 Li You , Xiqi Gao , Geoffrey Ye Li , Xiang-Gen Xia , Ni Ma

In this paper, we study the performance of two cross-layer optimized dynamic routing techniques for radio interference mitigation across multiple coexisting wireless body area networks (BANs), based on real-life measurements. At the network…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-03-09 Samiya Shimly , David B. Smith , Samaneh Movassaghi

Communication via diffusion (CvD) is an effective and energy efficient method for transmitting information in nanonetworks. In this work, we focus on a diffusion-based communication system where the reception process is an absorption via…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 H. Birkan Yilmaz , Na-Rae Kim , Chan-Byoung Chae

We investigate the effect of particle volume fraction on the efficiency of deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) devices. DLD is a popular passive sorting technique for microfluidic applications. Yet, it has been designed for treating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Rohan Vernekar , Timm Krüger

A diffusion-based molecular communication system has two major components: the diffusion in the medium, and the ligand-reception. Information bits, encoded in the time variations of the concentration of molecules, are conveyed to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-23 Arash Einolghozati , Mohsen Sardari , Faramarz Fekri

Diffusion models (DMs) have achieved remarkable success across various domains owing to their strong generative and denoising capabilities. Meanwhile, semantic communication based on neural joint source-channel coding (JSCC) has emerged as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-25 Yoon Huh , Jeongho Kang , Wan Choi

Existing segmentation models trained on a single medical imaging dataset often lack robustness when encountering unseen organs or tumors. Developing a robust model capable of identifying rare or novel tumor categories not present during…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Rong Wu , Ziqi Chen , Liming Zhong , Heng Li , Hai Shu

Diffusion-based molecular communication over nanonetworks is an emerging communication paradigm that enables nanomachines to communicate by using molecules as the information carrier. For such a communication paradigm, Concentration Shift…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-20 Subodh Pudasaini , Seokjoo Shin , Kyung Sup Kwak

Spherical multi-layered structures are prevalent in numerous biological systems and engineered applications, including tumor spheroids, layered tissues, and multi-shell nanoparticles for targeted drug delivery. Despite their widespread…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Mitra Rezaei , Michael Chappell , Adam Noel

Radiation therapy is crucial in cancer treatment. Experienced experts typically iteratively generate high-quality dose distribution maps, forming the basis for excellent radiation therapy plans. Therefore, automated prediction of dose…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-23 Linjie Fu , Xia Li , Xiuding Cai , Yingkai Wang , Xueyao Wang , Yali Shen , Yu Yao

Diffusion models (DMs) are a class of generative machine learning methods that sample a target distribution by transforming samples of a trivial (often Gaussian) distribution using a learned stochastic differential equation. In standard…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Luke Causer , Grant M. Rotskoff , Juan P. Garrahan

Diffusion models have recently been successfully applied to a wide range of robotics applications for learning complex multi-modal behaviors from data. However, prior works have mostly been confined to single-robot and small-scale…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Yorai Shaoul , Itamar Mishani , Shivam Vats , Jiaoyang Li , Maxim Likhachev

Various biological cells secrete diffusing chemical compounds into their environment for communication purposes. Secretion usually takes place over the cell membrane in a spatially heterogeneous manner. Mathematical models of these…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-20 Qiyao Peng , Sander C. Hille

Recent studies demonstrate that diffusion planners benefit from sparse-step planning over single-step planning. Training models to skip steps in their trajectories helps capture long-term dependencies without additional memory or…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Crimson Stambaugh , Rajesh P. N. Rao

In the nanonetworking literature, many solutions have been suggested to enable the nanomachine-to-nanomachine communication. Among these solutions, we focus on what constitutes the basis for molecular communication paradigms --molecular…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2014-10-30 Akif Cem Heren , H. Birkan Yilmaz , Chan-Byoung Chae , Tuna Tugcu

Transporting between arbitrary distributions is a fundamental goal in generative modeling. Recently proposed diffusion bridge models provide a potential solution, but they rely on a joint distribution that is difficult to obtain in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Jun Hyeong Kim , Seonghwan Kim , Seokhyun Moon , Hyeongwoo Kim , Jeheon Woo , Woo Youn Kim