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相关论文: Angular momentum of the electron: One-loop studies

200 篇论文

We propose and develop a general method of numerical calculation of the wave function time evolution in a quantum system which is described by Hamiltonian of an arbitrary dimensionality and with arbitrary interactions. For this, we obtain a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-25 Ivan Gonoskov , Mattias Marklund

We develop quantum electrodynamics into a kinetic-theory-like evolution equation for electrons, positrons and photons. To keep the "collision rules" simple, we make use of longitudinal and temporal photons in addition to the usual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Hans Christian Öttinger

The behavior of an electron spin interacting with a linearly polarized laser field is analyzed. In contrast to previous considerations of the problem, the initial state of the electron represents a localized wave packet, and a spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 I. A. Aleksandrov , D. A. Tumakov , A. Kudlis , V. M. Shabaev , N. N. Rosanov

This two-paper series addresses and fixes the long-standing gauge invariance problem of angular momentum in gauge theories. This QED part reveals: 1) The spin and orbital angular momenta of electrons and photons can all be consistently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-09-25 X. S. Chen , X. F. Lü , W. M. Sun , F. Wang , T. Goldman

We derive general formulas for photon and dilepton production rates from an arbitrary non-equilibrated medium from first principles in quantum field theory. At lowest order in the electromagnetic coupling constant, these relate the rates to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Julien Serreau

We present a weak measurement protocol that permits a sensitive estimation of angular rotations based on the concept of weak-value amplification. The shift in the state of a pointer, in both angular position and the conjugate orbital…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Omar S. Magana-Loaiza , Mohammad Mirhosseini , Brandon Rodenburg , Robert W. Boyd

We determine corrections to the Hubble rate due to graviton loops in a cosmological background spacetime of constant deceleration parameter. The corrections are gauge-invariant, based on a recent proposal for all-order gauge-invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Markus B. Fröb

I propose that the phase of an electron's wave function changes by $\pi$ when the electron goes around a loop maintaining phase coherence. Equivalently, that the minimum orbital angular momentum of an electron in a ring is $\hbar/2$ rather…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-11-21 J. E. Hirsch

The application of the optimized expansion for the quantum-mechanical propagation in the anharmonic potential $\lambda x^4$ is discussed for real and imaginary time. The first order results in the imaginary time formalism provide…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anna Okopińska

We apply a computationally efficient technique to validate the global structure of the pulsar magnetosphere. In this first of a series of studies, a 3D, computationally intensive, implicit Crank-Nicolson finite-difference scheme is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-23 Sushilkumar Sreekumar , Eric M. Schlegel

We revisit the three-body problem in quantum mechanics in two and three dimensions, generating both exact eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the Hamiltonian and a series of approximate solutions as calculated with a variety of different…

An exact analytical solution is derived for the wavefunction of an electron in a one-dimensional moving quantum dot in a nanowire, in the presence of time-dependent spin-orbit coupling. For cyclic evolutions we show that the spin of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 T. Cadez , J. H. Jefferson , A. Ramsak

A system of reduced equations is proposed for the electron motion in the strongly-radiation dominated regime for an arbitrary electromagnetic field configuration. The developed approach is used to analyze various scenarios of an electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-06 A. S. Samsonov , E. N. Nerush , I. Yu. Kostyukov

Measurements of spin dynamics of electrons in a degenerate two dimensional electron gas, where the Dyakonov-Perel mechanism is dominant, have been used to investigate the electron scattering time (tp*) as a function of energy near the Fermi…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-03-11 W. J. H. Leylanda , R. T. Harley , M. Henini , A. J. Shields , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie

We work out the one-loop contribution to the lepton anomalous magnetic moment coming from Unimodular Gravity. We use Dimensional Regularization and Dimensional Reduction to carry out the computations. In either case, we find that Unimodular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Carmelo P. Martin

The effects of a paritcle's spin and electric charge on its angular momentum, energy and radius on the innermost stable circular orbit are investigated based on the particle's equations of motion in a background of the Kerr-Newmann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-07 Ming Zhang , Wen-Biao Liu

The total angular momentum of a close system is a conserved quantity, which should remain constant in time for any excitation experiment once the pumping signal has extinguished. Such conservation, however, is never satisfied in practice in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Jacopo Simoni , Stefano Sanvito

We use the Barnett-Pegg formalism of angle operators to study a rotating particle with and without a flux line. Requiring a finite dimensional version of the Wigner function to be well defined we find a natural time quantization that leads…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Arul Lakshminarayan

We suggest an approach to the problem of free electron spin evolution in a semiconductor with arbitrary anisotropy or quantum structure in a magnetic field. The developed approach utilizes quantum kinetic equations for average spin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. G. Semenov

The small angle approximation often fails to explain experimental data, does not even predict if a plane pendulum's period increases or decreases with increasing amplitude. We make a perturbation ansatz for the Conserved Energy Surfaces of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Bradley Klee