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相关论文: Joule-Thomson Cooling in Graphene

200 篇论文

In this work, the thermionic cooling effect during thermionic discharges with parallel plate electrodes at 1 Torr is investigated. Time-resolved observation of electron emission and surface temperature is realized in addition to the typical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Junhwi Bak , Albina Tropina , James Creel , Richard B. Miles

We consider theoretically a wide graphene ribbon, that on both ends is attached to electronic reservoirs which generally have different temperatures. The graphene ribbon is assumed to be deposited on a substrate, that leads to a spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 M. Inglot , V. K. Dugaev , J. Barnaś

The development of cryogenic semiconductor electronics and superconducting quantum computing requires composite materials that can provide both thermal conduction and thermal insulation. We demonstrated that at cryogenic temperatures, the…

The two-dimensional graphene-like carbon allotrope, graphyne, has been recently fabricated and exhibits many interesting electronic properties. In this work, we investigate the thermoelectric properties of {\gamma}-graphyne by performing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-19 P. H. Jiang , H. J. Liu , L. Cheng , D. D. Fan , J. Zhang , J. Wei , J. H. Liang

Sympathetic laser cooling of a single mode graphene membrane coupled to an atomic cloud interacting via Casimir-Polder forces has been recently proposed. Here, we extend this study to the effect of secondary graphene membrane whose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Sofia Ribeiro , Hugo Terças

It was shown in PHYSICAL REVIEW B 92, 085409 (2015) that the dynamics of a pair of electrons in graphene can be mapped onto that of a single particle with negative effective mass, leading to bound states of positive energy despite the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-10 L. L. Marnham , A. V. Shytov

The wave nature of electrons in low-dimensional structures manifests itself in conventional electrical measurements as a quantum correction to the classical conductance. This correction comes from the interference of scattered electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-27 F. V. Tikhonenko , A. A. Kozikov , A. K. Savchenko , R. V. Gorbachev

We study a method of laser-Compton cooling of electron beams. Using a Monte Carlo code, we evaluate the effects of the laser-electron interaction for transverse cooling. The optics with and without chromatic correction for the cooling are…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 T. Ohgaki

We demonstrate the possibility of a turbulent flow of electrons in graphene in the hydrodynamic region, by calculating the corresponding turbulent probability density function. This is used to calculate the contribution of the turbulent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Kumar S. Gupta , Siddhartha Sen

We use simulations to examine current saturation in sub-micron graphene transistors on SiO2/Si. We find self-heating is partly responsible for current saturation (lower output conductance), but degrades current densities >1 mA/um by up to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Sharnali Islam , Zuanyi Li , Vincent E. Dorgan , Myung-Ho Bae , Eric Pop

We investigate the electrical conductivity and thermoelectric effects in topological crystalline insulators in the presence of short- and long-range impurity interactions. We employ the generalized Boltzmann formalism for anisotropic Fermi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Babak Zare Rameshti , Reza Asgari

We theoretically investigate glass transition behaviors of the glassy graphene in a wide range of temperature, where this amorphous graphene is described as a hard-sphere fluid. The dynamic arrest of a particle is assumingly caused by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Tran Dinh Cuong , Anh D. Phan , Katsunori Wakabayashi , Pham Thanh Huy

We propose a hydrodynamic model describing steady-state and dynamic electron and hole transport properties of graphene structures which accounts for the features of the electron and hole spectra. It is intended for electron-hole plasma in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. Svintsov , V. Vyurkov , S. Yurchenko , T. Otsuji , V. Ryzhii

We study the role of long-range electron-electron interactions in a system of two-dimensional anisotropic Dirac fermions, which naturally appear in uniaxially strained graphene, graphene in external potentials, some strongly anisotropic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Anand Sharma , Valeri N. Kotov , Antonio H. Castro Neto

Recently, superconductivity was discovered at very low densities in slightly misaligned graphene multilayers. Surprisingly, despite extremely low electronic density (about $10^{-4}$ electrons per unit cell), these systems realize…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Ivar Martin

Carrier mobility in solids is generally limited by electron-impurity or electron-phonon scattering depending on the most frequently occurring event. Three body collisions between carriers and both phonons and impurities are rare; they are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 A. C. Betz , S. H. Jhang , E. Pallecchi , R. Feirrera , G. Fève , J. -M. Berroir , B. Plaçais

We derive some fluid-dynamic models for electron transport near a Dirac point in graphene. We start from a kinetic model constituted by a set of spinorial Wigner equations, we make suitable scalings (hydrodynamic or diffusive) of the model…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Nicola Zamponi

The electric field in an extended phase of a liquid electrolyte exposed to a temperature gradient is attributed to different thermophoretic mobilities of the ion species. As shown herein, such Soret-type ion thermodiffusion is not required…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Mathias Dietzel , Steffen Hardt

Using transient absorption (TA) microscopy as a hot electron thermometer we show disorder-assisted acoustic-phonon supercollisions (SCs) best describes the rate-limiting relaxation step in graphene over a wide range of lattice temperatures…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-25 Matt W. Graham , Su-Fei Shi , Zenghui Wang , Daniel C. Ralph , Jiwoong Park , Paul L. McEuen

Expressions for the ion and electron thermal forces acting on a charged grain, suspended in a weakly ionized plasma subject to temperature gradients, are derived. The main emphasize is on the conditions pertinent to the investigations of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Sergey A. Khrapak