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相关论文: Relativistic Freeze-in

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We investigate a minimal extension of the Standard Model with a real singlet scalar and a singlet Dirac fermion acting as dark matter. Unlike a conventional singlet scalar setup, we assume that the singlet scalar does not acquire a vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Jaydeb Das , Saurabh Niyogi , Tripurari Srivastava

We extend the Standard Model (SM) by introducing a $U(1)'$ gauge boson and a real pseudo-scalar field, both odd under a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry. The resulting low-energy spectrum consists of a stable vector as the dark matter candidate, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Paola Arias , Bastián Díaz Sáez , Lucía Duarte , Joel Jones-Pérez , Walter Rodriguez , Danilo Zegarra Herrera

In this paper, we construct two component dark matter model and revisit fine-tuning, unitarity and vacuum stability problem in this framework. Through Higgs-portal interactions, the additional scalar and vector singlet field can interact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ligong Bian , Ran Ding , Bin Zhu

A $Z_2$ symmetry under which "dark'' and "visible'' fields transform differently can further seclude already dark particles. In a dark sector consisting of an axion-like particle and a dark photon the dominant interaction can then be via a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Paola Arias , Bastián Díaz Sáez , Joerg Jaeckel

We consider thermal production mechanisms of self-interacting dark matter in models with gauged $Z_3$ symmetry. A complex scalar dark matter is stabilized by the $Z_3$, that is the remnant of a local dark $U(1)_d$. Light dark matter with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Soo-Min Choi , Yoo-Jin Kang , Hyun Min Lee

The thermal freeze-out mechanism in its classical form is tightly connected to physics beyond the Standard Model around the electroweak scale, which has been the target of enormous experimental efforts. In this work we study a dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Torsten Bringmann , Tomás E. Gonzalo , Felix Kahlhoefer , Jonas Matuszak , Carlo Tasillo

We propose a scenario where dark matter (DM) can be generated non-thermally due to the presence of a light Dirac neutrino portal between the standard model (SM) and dark sector particles. The SM is minimally extended by three right handed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Anirban Biswas , Debasish Borah , Nayan Das , Dibyendu Nanda

We explore the possibility of probing freeze-in dark matter (DM) produced via the right-handed neutrino (RHN) portal using the RHN search experiments. We focus on a simplified framework of minimally-extended type-I seesaw model consisting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Basabendu Barman , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Anish Ghoshal

We study production of dark matter (DM) in models with a non-standard expansion history. We consider both freeze-out and freeze-in mechanisms for producing the observed DM abundance in a model where the DM consists of scalar singlet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Nicolás Bernal , Catarina Cosme , Tommi Tenkanen , Ville Vaskonen

In this paper we present a novel mechanism for producing the observed Dark Matter(DM) relic abundance during the First Order Phase Transition (FOPT) in the early universe. We show that the bubble expansion with ultra-relativistic velocities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Aleksandr Azatov , Miguel Vanvlasselaer , Wen Yin

We study the coscattering mechanism in a simple Higgs portal which add two real singlet scalars to the Standard Model. In this scenario, the lighter scalar is stabilized by a single $\mathcal{Z}_2$ symmetry and acts as the dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Bastián Díaz Sáez , Jayita Lahiri , Kilian Möhling

The finite temperature phase transition in the SU(2) Higgs model at a Higgs boson mass $M_H \simeq 34$ GeV is studied in numerical simulations on four-dimensional lattices with time-like extensions up to $L_t=5$. The effects of the finite…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. Csikor , Z. Fodor , J. Hein , A. Jaster , I. Montvay

Dark Matter relic density generation through \textit{freeze-in} mechanism where dark matter particles interact feebly with visible sector particles, is an alternative approach to well-studied and most popular \textit{freeze-out} paradigm.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Joydeep Roy

A light singlet scalar field feebly coupled through the super-renormalizable Higgs portal provides a minimal and well-motivated realization of ultra-light bosonic dark matter. We study the cosmological production of dark matter in this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Brian Batell , Akshay Ghalsasi , Mudit Rai

We study the genesis of dark matter in the primordial Universe for representative classes of Z'-portals models. For weak-scale Z' mediators we compute the range of values of the kinetic mixing allowed by WMAP/PLANCK experiments…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Xiaoyong Chu , Yann Mambrini , Jérémie Quevillon , Bryan Zaldivar

In this article, we show that in the usual type-I seesaw framework, augmented solely by a neutrino portal interaction, the dark matter (DM) relic density can be created through freeze-in in a manner fully determined by the seesaw…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Rupert Coy , Aritra Gupta , Thomas Hambye

We study the importance of a frozen-in dark matter production regime, where the dark matter particle is produced via kinematically forbidden decays that arise from significant thermal correction to the mass a mediator particle in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Luc Darmé , Andrzej Hryczuk , Dimitrios Karamitros , Leszek Roszkowski

The relativistic quark model is used to study the processes of heavy tetraquark $(cc\bar{c}\bar{c})$ production in the Higgs boson decay. We consider quark-gluon, ZZ-boson, and quark-gluon loop decay mechanisms with the production of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 F. A. Martynenko , A. V. Eskin , A. P. Martynenko

Analyzing the neutrino Yukawa effect in the freeze-out process of a generic dark matter candidate with right-handed neutrino portal, we identify the parameter regions satisfying the observed dark matter relic density as well as the current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Priyotosh Bandyopadhyay , Eung Jin Chun , Rusa Mandal , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

We investigate freeze-in production of light dark matter through the quark flavor-changing operator $(\bar{s}\gamma_\mu d)(\bar{\chi}\gamma^\mu\chi)$ in a low-reheating cosmology. For reheating temperatures below the QCD crossover, kaon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Motoi Endo , Takumu Yamanaka