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Class imbalance and noisy labels are the norm rather than the exception in many large-scale classification datasets. Nevertheless, most works in machine learning typically assume balanced and clean data. There have been some recent attempts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Shyamgopal Karthik , Jérome Revaud , Boris Chidlovskii

Conversational analysis systems are trained using noisy human labels and often require heavy preprocessing during multi-modal feature extraction. Using noisy labels in single-task learning increases the risk of over-fitting. Auxiliary tasks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Joshua Yee Kim , Tongliang Liu , Kalina Yacef

Sharing knowledge between tasks is vital for efficient learning in a multi-task setting. However, most research so far has focused on the easier case where knowledge transfer is not harmful, i.e., where knowledge from one task cannot…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-08 Timo Bram , Gino Brunner , Oliver Richter , Roger Wattenhofer

Human annotations are an important source of information in the development of natural language understanding approaches. As under the pressure of productivity annotators can assign different labels to a given text, the quality of produced…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Kristian Miok , Gregor Pirs , Marko Robnik-Sikonja

In many real-world scenarios, labeled data for a specific machine learning task is costly to obtain. Semi-supervised training methods make use of abundantly available unlabeled data and a smaller number of labeled examples. We propose a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Philip Häusser , Alexander Mordvintsev , Daniel Cremers

Recent studies have shown that the benefits provided by self-supervised pre-training and self-training (pseudo-labeling) are complementary. Semi-supervised fine-tuning strategies under the pre-training framework, however, remain…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Bowen Zhang , Songjun Cao , Xiaoming Zhang , Yike Zhang , Long Ma , Takahiro Shinozaki

Active learning is a paradigm aimed at reducing the annotation effort by training the model on actively selected informative and/or representative samples. Another paradigm to reduce the annotation effort is self-training that learns from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Javad Zolfaghari Bengar , Joost van de Weijer , Bartlomiej Twardowski , Bogdan Raducanu

Micro-blogs and cyber-space social networks are the main communication mediums to receive and share news nowadays. As a side effect, however, the networks can disseminate fake news that harms individuals and the society. Several methods…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Pouya Shaeri , Ali Katanforoush

Reducing the quantity of annotations required for supervised training is vital when labels are scarce and costly. This reduction is particularly important for semantic segmentation tasks involving 3D datasets, which are often significantly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Andrej Janda , Brandon Wagstaff , Edwin G. Ng , Jonathan Kelly

The label-embedded dictionary learning (DL) algorithms generate influential dictionaries by introducing discriminative information. However, there exists a limitation: All the label-embedded DL methods rely on the labels due that this way…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Shuai Shao , Lei Xing , Wei Yu , Rui Xu , Yanjiang Wang , Baodi Liu

Using deep learning, we now have the ability to create exceptionally good semantic segmentation systems; however, collecting the prerequisite pixel-wise annotations for training images remains expensive and time-consuming. Therefore, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Aneesh Rangnekar , Christopher Kanan , Matthew Hoffman

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) can reduce the need for large labelled datasets by incorporating unlabelled data into the training. This is particularly interesting for semantic segmentation, where labelling data is very costly and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Sebastian Scherer , Robin Schön , Rainer Lienhart

Training a neural network with a large labeled dataset is still a dominant paradigm in computational histopathology. However, obtaining such exhaustive manual annotations is often expensive, laborious, and prone to inter and Intra-observer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Chetan L. Srinidhi , Seung Wook Kim , Fu-Der Chen , Anne L. Martel

Self-supervised learning has emerged as a powerful approach for leveraging large-scale unlabeled data to improve model performance in various domains. In this paper, we explore masked self-supervised pre-training for text recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Martin Kišš , Michal Hradiš

Self-training is a simple yet effective method for semi-supervised learning, during which pseudo-label selection plays an important role for handling confirmation bias. Despite its popularity, applying self-training to landmark detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Haibo Jin , Haoxuan Che , Hao Chen

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has been proposed to leverage unlabeled data for training powerful models when only limited labeled data is available. While existing SSL methods assume that samples in the labeled and unlabeled data share the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Qing Yu , Daiki Ikami , Go Irie , Kiyoharu Aizawa

Accurate player and ball detection has become increasingly important in recent years for sport analytics. As most state-of-the-art methods rely on training deep learning networks in a supervised fashion, they require huge amounts of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Renaud Vandeghen , Anthony Cioppa , Marc Van Droogenbroeck

Incorporating every annotator's perspective is crucial for unbiased data modeling. Annotator fatigue and changing opinions over time can distort dataset annotations. To combat this, we propose to learn a more accurate representation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Uthman Jinadu , Yi Ding

Multi-Task Learning (MTL) aims to enhance the model generalization by sharing representations between related tasks for better performance. Typical MTL methods are jointly trained with the complete multitude of ground-truths for all tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Yufeng Wang , Yi-Hsuan Tsai , Wei-Chih Hung , Wenrui Ding , Shuo Liu , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Recently self-supervised learning has been proposed in the field of human activity recognition as a solution to the labelled data availability problem. The idea being that by using pretext tasks such as reconstruction or contrastive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Vitor Fortes Rey , Dominique Nshimyimana , Paul Lukowicz