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In this work, we propose to resolve the issue existing in current deep learning based organ segmentation systems that they often produce results that do not capture the overall shape of the target organ and often lack smoothness. Since…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Yuan Xue , Hui Tang , Zhi Qiao , Guanzhong Gong , Yong Yin , Zhen Qian , Chao Huang , Wei Fan , Xiaolei Huang

Medical imaging is a domain which suffers from a paucity of manually annotated data for the training of learning algorithms. Manually delineating pathological regions at a pixel level is a time consuming process, especially in 3D images,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Christopher Bowles , Roger Gunn , Alexander Hammers , Daniel Rueckert

Segmentation of the left atrium (LA) is crucial for assessing its anatomy in both pre-operative atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation planning and post-operative follow-up studies. In this paper, we present a fully automated framework for left…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Chen Chen , Wenjia Bai , Daniel Rueckert

Purpose: To develop and evaluate a deep learning-based method that allows to perform myocardial infarct segmentation in a fully-automated way. Materials and Methods: For this retrospective study, a cascaded framework of two and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-20 Matthias Schwab , Mathias Pamminger , Christian Kremser , Markus Haltmeier , Agnes Mayr

The precise delineation of blood vessels in medical images is critical for many clinical applications, including pathology detection and surgical planning. However, fully-automated vascular segmentation is challenging because of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-20 Amine Sadikine , Bogdan Badic , Enzo Ferrante , Vincent Noblet , Pascal Ballet , Dimitris Visvikis , Pierre-Henri Conze

A single biomedical image can be meaningfully segmented in multiple ways, depending on the desired application. For instance, a brain MRI can be segmented according to tissue types, vascular territories, broad anatomical regions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Marianne Rakic , Siyu Gai , Etienne Chollet , John V. Guttag , Adrian V. Dalca

Automatic segmentation of left atrial (LA) scars from late gadolinium enhanced CMR images is a crucial step for atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence analysis. However, delineating LA scars is tedious and error-prone due to the variation of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-11 Mengjun Wu , Wangbin Ding , Mingjin Yang , Liqin Huang

Accurate reorientation and segmentation of the left ventricular (LV) is essential for the quantitative analysis of myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI), in which one critical step is to reorient the reconstructed transaxial nuclear cardiac…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-17 Yangfan Ni , Duo Zhang , Gege Ma , Lijun Lu , Zhongke Huang , Wentao Zhu

A joint image reconstruction and segmentation approach based on disentangled representation learning was trained to enable cardiac cine MR imaging in real-time and under free-breathing. An exploratory feasibility study tested the proposed…

Coronary arteries and their branches supply blood to myocardium. The obstruction of coronary arteries results in significant loss of myocardium, called acute myocardial infarction, and the number one cause of death globally. Hence,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-08-31 Jehyun Chaa , Joonghyun Ryub , Jin-Ho Choi , Deok-Soo Kim

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common cause of death globally, and its diagnosis is usually based on manual myocardial segmentation of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) sequences. As the manual segmentation is tedious,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-27 Yutian Chen , Xiaowei Xu , Dewen Zeng , Yiyu Shi , Haiyun Yuan , Jian Zhuang , Yuhao Dong , Qianjun Jia , Meiping Huang

The accurate segmentation of medical images is a crucial step in obtaining reliable morphological statistics. However, training a deep neural network for this task requires a large amount of labeled data to ensure high-accuracy results. To…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-04 Xianjun Han , Qianqian Chen , Zhaoyang Xie , Xuejun Li , Hongyu Yang

Segmentation of enhancement in LGE cardiac MRI is critical for diagnosing various ischemic and non-ischemic cardiomyopathies. However, creating pixel-level annotations for these images is challenging and labor-intensive, leading to limited…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Athira J. Jacob , Puneet Sharma , Daniel Rueckert

Shape information is a strong and valuable prior in segmenting organs in medical images. However, most current deep learning based segmentation algorithms have not taken shape information into consideration, which can lead to bias towards…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Yuan Yao , Fengze Liu , Zongwei Zhou , Yan Wang , Wei Shen , Alan Yuille , Yongyi Lu

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging is a powerful diagnostic tool for assessing cardiac structure and function. However, traditional breath-held imaging protocols pose challenges for patients with arrhythmias or limited breath-holding…

Automatic evaluation of myocardium and pathology plays an important role in the quantitative analysis of patients suffering from myocardial infarction. In this paper, we present a cascaded convolutional neural network framework for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-01 Jun Ma

Image segmentation is a vital part of image processing. Segmentation has its application widespread in the field of medical images in order to diagnose curious diseases. The same medical images can be segmented manually. But the accuracy of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-04-13 M. Gomathi , P. Thangaraj

Non-invasive detection of cardiovascular disorders from radiology scans requires quantitative image analysis of the heart and its substructures. There are well-established measurements that radiologists use for diseases assessment such as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-04 Aliasghar Mortazi , Jeremy Burt , Ulas Bagci

Medical image segmentation is a critical step in computer-aided diagnosis, and convolutional neural networks are popular segmentation networks nowadays. However, the inherent local operation characteristics make it difficult to focus on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Fenghe Tang , Jianrui Ding , Lingtao Wang , Min Xian , Chunping Ning

Atrial fibrillation (AF) represents the most prevalent type of cardiac arrhythmia for which treatment may require patients to undergo ablation therapy. In this surgery cardiac tissues are locally scarred on purpose to prevent electrical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-07 Franz Thaler , Darko Stern , Gernot Plank , Martin Urschler