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Carbon-rich Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars are among the most important contributors of enriched materials to the interstellar medium due to their strong stellar winds. To fully characterize mass loss on the AGB, it is necessary to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Jon Hulberg , Gioia Rau , Markus Wittkowski

We present the results of a survey for OH maser emission at 1612 MHz from dust-enshrouded AGB stars and supergiants in the LMC and SMC, with the Parkes radio telescope, aimed at deriving the speed of the superwind from the double-peaked OH…

We present results of AO-assisted K-band IFU spectroscopy of the massive young star IRAS13481-6124 performed with ESO's VLT/SINFONI instrument. Our spectro-astrometric analysis of the Br{\gamma} line revealed a photo-center shift with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-11 B. Stecklum , A. Caratti o Garatti , H. Linz

We present the time-dependent properties of a poorly known OH/IR star $-$ IRAS 18278+0931 (hereafter, IRAS 18+09) towards the Ophiuchus constellation. We have carried out long-term optical/near-infrared (NIR) photometric and spectroscopic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Supriyo Ghosh , Soumen Mondal , Ramkrishna Das , Somnath Dutta

We study the sub-AU-scale circumstellar environment of the Herbig Ae star HD144432 with near-infrared (NIR) VLTI/AMBER observations to investigate the structure of its inner dust disk. The interferometric observations were carried out with…

We present high-resolution UV spectra of absorption-line systems toward the low-z QSO HS0624+6907 (z=0.3700). Coupled with spectroscopic galaxy redshifts, we find that many of these absorbers are integalactic gas clouds distributed within…

We use high-resolution UV spectra of the radio-quiet QSO H1821+643 (z_em = 0.297), obtained with STIS and FUSE, to study the ionization and metallicity of an intervening O VI absorption line system at z(abs) = 0.1212. This absorber has the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Todd M. Tripp , Mark L. Giroux , John T. Stocke , Jason Tumlinson , William R. Oegerle

Molecules and dust produced by the atmospheres of cool evolved stars contribute to a significant amount of the total material found in the interstellar medium. To understand the mechanism behind the mass loss of these stars, it is of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Gioia Rau , Keiichi Ohnaka , Markus Wittkowski , Vladimir Airapetian , Kenneth G. Carpenter

We have imaged the M2Iab supergiant star Alpha Ori at 11.7 micron and 17.9 micron using the Hale 5-m telescope and an array camera with sub-arcsecond angular resolution. Our images reveal the circumstellar dust shell extending out to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. A. Rinehart , T. L. Hayward , J. R. Houck

The results of a high-resolution interferometric campaign targeting the symbiotic long-period variable (LPV) R~Aqr are reported. With both near-infrared measurements on baselines out to 10m and mid-infrared data extending to 32m, we have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. G. Tuthill , W. C. Danchi , D. S. Hale , J. D. Monnier , C. H. Townes

High spectral resolution observations toward the low mass-loss rate C-rich, J-type AGB star Y CVn have been carried out at 7.5, 13.1 and 14.0 um with SOFIA/EXES and IRTF/TEXES. Around 130 HCN and H13CN lines of bands v2, 2v2, 2v2-v2,…

Light variation of the 47 AGB star candidates in the outer Galactic disk has been monitored at I-band for 5 years. Periods were determined well for 18 of them and less reliably for the other 25. The average period of the objects is then 500…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jun-ichi Nakashima , B. W. Jiang , Shuji Deguchi , Kozo Sadakane , Yoshikazu Nakada

We present the results of a near-infrared monitoring programme of a selected sample of stars, initially suspected to be Mira variables and OH/IR stars, covering more than a decade of observations. The objects monitored cover the typical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 F. M. Jiménez-Esteban , P. García-Lario , D. Engels , A. Manchado

Accurate determination of the stellar atmospheric parameters of RR Lyrae stars (RRLs) requires short individual exposures of the spectra to mitigate pulsation effects. We present improved template matching methods to determine the stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Jiangtao Wang , Jianrong Shi , Jianning Fu , Weikai Zong , Chunqian Li

Using drift scan data, a new approach to determining surface brightness profiles, and techniques for detecting low surface brightness signals, we fit the light profile of the brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) in the rich cluster Abell 1651 out…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anthony H. Gonzalez , Ann I. Zabludoff , Dennis Zaritsky , Julianne J. Dalcanton

We present a fit to the spectral energy distribution of OH 127.8+0.0, a typical asymptotic giant branch star with an optically thick circumstellar dust shell. The fit to the dust spectrum is achieved using non-spherical grains consisting of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Kemper , A. de Koter , L. B. F. M. Waters , J. Bouwman , A. G. G. M. Tielens

The observations and comprehensive study of intermediate initial mass stars at the late stages of evolution, and after the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) in particular, are of crucial importance to identify the common properties for the…

A 0.35\degr $\times$ 0.29\degr field centered at $l$=--18.63\degr, $b$=0.35\degr was observed during the ISOGAL survey by ISOCAM imaging at 7$\mu$m and 15{\rm $\mu$m}. 648 objects were detected and their brightness are measured. By…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 B. W. Jiang , A. Omont , S. Ganesh , G. Simon , F. Schuller

We report the detection of the 1665 and 1667 MHz main lines of OH (hydroxyl) and upper limits on the 1612 MHz satellite line of OH towards the carbon-rich AGB star, IRC+10216. We find a beam averaged fractional abundance x(OH)~4x10^{-8}.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. E. S. Ford , D. A. Neufeld , P. F. Goldsmith , G. J. Melnick

We have observed a small sample of hot post-AGB stars with the InfraRed Array Camera (IRAC) and the InfraRed Spectrograph (IRS) on-board the Spitzer Space Telescope. The stars were selected from the literature on the basis of their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. Cerrigone , J. L. Hora , G. Umana , C. Trigilio