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相关论文: Axion Quark Nugget Dark Matter: Time Modulations a…

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We discuss a novel mechanism for generating dark matter from a fast-rolling scalar field, relevant for both inflation and rotating axion models, and apply it specifically to the (QCD) axion. Dark matter comes from scalar field fluctuations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Cem Eröncel , Yann Gouttenoire , Ryosuke Sato , Géraldine Servant , Peera Simakachorn

Recent work from the last years has raised the possibility that a portion of Dark Matter could consist of exotic particles, such as axion (anti)quark nuggets (AQN, A\bar{Q}N). After a brief review outlining the main features of axion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Ionel Lazanu , Mihaela Parvu

We study a dark matter (DM) model offering a very natural explanation of two (naively unrelated) problems in cosmology: the observed relation $\Omega_{\rm DM}\sim\Omega_{\rm visible}$ and the observed asymmetry between matter and antimatter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Shuailiang Ge , Xunyu Liang , Ariel Zhitnitsky

Axions are hypothetical particles that may explain the observed dark matter (DM) density and the non-observation of a neutron electric dipole moment. An increasing number of axion laboratory searches are underway worldwide, but these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Malte Buschmann , Joshua W. Foster , Anson Hook , Adam Peterson , Don E. Willcox , Weiqun Zhang , Benjamin R. Safdi

We advocate an idea that the Axion Quark Nuggets (AQN) hitting the Earth can be detected by analysing the infrasound, acoustic and seismic waves which always accompany the AQN's passage in the atmosphere and underground. Our estimates for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-28 Dmitry Budker , Victor V. Flambaum , Ariel Zhitnitsky

We propose a new mechanism to produce axion dark matter from inflationary fluctuations. Quantum fluctuations during inflation are strengthened by a coupling of the axion kinetic term to the inflaton, which we parametrize as an effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Ameen Ismail , Seung J. Lee , Bingrong Yu

The Horizon-10T collaboration \cite{Beisembaev:2016cyg,2017EPJWC.14514001B,Beznosko:2019cI,2019EPJWC.20806002B,Beisembaev:2019nzd} have reported observation of Multi-Modal Events (MME) containing multiple peaks suggesting their clustering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Ariel Zhitnitsky

A new mechanism for producing axion dark matter is proposed. By invoking low-scale inflation and a kinetic mixing between the axion and the inflaton, it is shown that the axion is driven to a field point slightly displaced from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Takeshi Kobayashi , Lorenzo Ubaldi

We study a testable dark matter (DM) model outside of the standard WIMP paradigm in which the observed ratio $\Omega_{\rm dark} \simeq \Omega_{\rm visible}$ for visible and dark matter densities finds its natural explanation as a result of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Xunyu Liang , Ariel Zhitnitsky

We propose simple scenarios where the observed dark matter abundance arises from decays and scatterings of heavy quarks through freeze-in of an axion-like particle with mass in the $10 {\rm \, keV} - 1 {\rm \, MeV}$ range. These models can…

The Pierre Auger Observatory have reported [1-3] observation of several exotic cosmic ray -like events which apparently related to thunderstorms. These events are much larger in size than conventional cosmic ray events, and they have very…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Ariel Zhitnitsky

Astrophysics today faces a number of mysteries which defiant their resolutions in spite of drastic improvements in instrumental design, better technique being developed, and gradual improvements in theoretical and computation methods over…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Victor V. Flambaum , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

We consider the production of axion dark matter through the misalignment mechanism in the context of a nonstandard cosmological history involving early matter domination by a scalar field with a time-dependent decay rate. In cases where the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Paola Arias , Nicolás Bernal , Jacek K. Osiński , Leszek Roszkowski

The Antarctic Impulse Transient Antenna (\textsc{ANITA}) collaboration [1-3] has reported two anomalous events with noninverted polarity. These events are hard to explain in terms of conventional cosmic rays (CRs). We explore a new possible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Xunyu Liang , Ariel Zhitnitsky

We review a testable dark matter (DM) model outside of the standard WIMP paradigm. The model is unique in a sense that the observed ratio $\Omega_{\rm dark} \simeq \Omega_{\rm visible}$ for visible and dark matter densities finds its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Ariel Zhitnitsky

In dark matter axion searches, quantum uncertainty manifests as a fundamental noise source, limiting the measurement of the quadrature observables used for detection. We use vacuum squeezing to circumvent the quantum limit in a search for a…

It has been suggested that certain antiferromagnetic topological insulators contain axion quasiparticles (AQs), and that such materials could be used to detect axion dark matter (DM). The AQ is a longitudinal antiferromagnetic spin…

Current techniques cannot detect axion dark matter over much of its parameter space, particularly in the theoretically well-motivated region where the axion decay constant f_a lies near the GUT and Planck scales. We suggest a novel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-03 Peter W. Graham , Surjeet Rajendran

The axion particle, a consequence of an elegant hypothesis that resolves the strong-CP problem of quantum chromodynamics, is a plausible origin for cosmological dark matter. In searches for axionic dark matter that detect the conversion of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Huaixiu Zheng , Matti Silveri , R. T. Brierley , S. M. Girvin , K. W. Lehnert

Recently, two of the present authors showed that even when the axion momentum is much smaller than its mass, the axion can still behave like radiation if its energy density greatly exceeds the maximum potential energy set by the cosine-type…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Max Miyazaki , Yuma Narita , Deheng Song , Nemin Yaginuma , Wen Yin