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相关论文: Probing Tissue Microarchitecture of the Baby Brain…

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Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging offers unique in vivo sensitivity to tissue microstructure in brain white matter, which undergoes significant changes during development and is compromised in virtually every neurological disorder. Yet,…

We develop a general analytical and numerical framework for estimating intra- and extra-neurite water fractions and diffusion coefficients, as well as neurite orientational dispersion, in each imaging voxel. By employing a set of rotational…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Dmitry S. Novikov , Jelle Veraart , Ileana O. Jelescu , Els Fieremans

Early diagnosis and noninvasive monitoring of neurological disorders require sensitivity to elusive cellular-level alterations that occur much earlier than volumetric changes observable with the millimeter-resolution of medical imaging…

We review, systematize and discuss models of diffusion in neuronal tissue, by putting them into an overarching physical context of coarse-graining over an increasing diffusion length scale. From this perspective, we view research on…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Dmitry S. Novikov , Els Fieremans , Sune N. Jespersen , Valerij G. Kiselev

Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging is an imaging technology designed to probe anatomical architectures of biological samples in an in vivo and non-invasive manner through measuring water diffusion. The contribution of this paper is…

Biophysical modeling is the mediator of evaluating the cellular structure of biological tissues using diffusion-weighted MRI. It is however the bottleneck of microstructural MRI. Beyond the complexity of diffusion, the current development…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Bibek Dhital , Marco Reisert , Elias Kellner , Valerij G. Kiselev

Many developmental processes, such as plasticity and aging, or pathological processes such as neurological diseases are characterized by modulations of specific cellular types and their microstructures. Diffusion-weighted Magnetic Resonance…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Marco Palombo , Noam Shemesh , Itamar Ronen , Julien Valette

Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) is the only non-invasive tool for studying white matter tracts and structural connectivity of the brain. These assessments rely heavily on tractography techniques, which reconstruct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Weide Liu , Camilo Calixto , Simon K. Warfield , Davood Karimi

Estimating intra- and extra-axonal microstructure parameters, such as volume fractions and diffusivities, has been one of the major efforts in brain microstructure imaging with MRI. The Standard Model (SM) of diffusion in white matter has…

Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) is a crucial non-invasive technique for exploring the microstructure of the living human brain. Traditional hand-crafted and model-based tissue microstructure reconstruction methods often require…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-26 Xinrui Ma , Jian Cheng , Wenxin Fan , Ruoyou Wu , Yongquan Ye , Shanshan Wang

The development of automated tools for brain morphometric analysis in infants has lagged significantly behind analogous tools for adults. This gap reflects the greater challenges in this domain due to: 1) a smaller-scaled region of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-21 Lilla Zöllei , Juan Eugenio Iglesias , Yangming Ou , P. Ellen Grant , Bruce Fischl

Diffusion-weighted MRI is the forerunner of the rapidly developed microstructural MRI aimed at in vivo evaluation of the cellular tissue architecture. This brief review focuses on the spatiotemporal scales of the microstructure that are…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-14 Valerij G. Kiselev

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) exploits the anisotropic diffusion of water molecules in the brain to enable the estimation of the brain's anatomical fiber tracts at a relatively high resolution. In particular, tractographic…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-14 Yu Jin , Joseph F. JaJa , Rong Chen , Edward H. Herskovits

Advanced diffusion MRI models are being explored to study the complex microstructure of the brain with higher accuracy. However, these techniques require long acquisition times. Simultaneous multi-slice (SMS) accelerates data acquisition by…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 L. Tugan Muftuler , Andrew S. Nencka , Kevin M. Koch

Brain age prediction serves as a powerful framework for assessing brain status and detecting deviations associated with neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative disorders. However, most existing approaches emphasize whole-brain age…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-02-10 Rongzhao He , Dalin Zhu , Ying Wang , Songhong Yue , Leilei Zhao , Yu Fu , Dan Wu , Bin Hu , Weihao Zheng

Diffusion-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (dMRI) is increasingly used to study the fetal brain in utero. An important computation enabled by dMRI is streamline tractography, which has unique applications such as tract-specific analysis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Camilo Calixto , Camilo Jaimes , Matheus D. Soldatelli , Simon K. Warfield , Ali Gholipour , Davood Karimi

This paper presents an annotated dataset of brain MRI images designed to advance the field of brain symmetry study. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has gained interest in analyzing brain symmetry in neonatal infants, and challenges remain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Arnaud Gucciardi , Safouane El Ghazouali , Francesca Venturini , Vida Groznik , Umberto Michelucci

Brain midline shift (MLS) is one of the most critical factors to be considered for clinical diagnosis and treatment decision-making for intracranial hemorrhage. Existing computational methods on MLS quantification not only require intensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Shizhan Gong , Cheng Chen , Yuqi Gong , Nga Yan Chan , Wenao Ma , Calvin Hoi-Kwan Mak , Jill Abrigo , Qi Dou

\hspace{2mm} Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) of the brain offers unique capabilities including noninvasive probing of tissue microstructure and structural connectivity. It is widely used for clinical assessment of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-30 Davood Karimi , Simon K. Warfield

Cortical surface reconstruction (CSR) from MRI is key to investigating brain structure and function. While recent deep learning approaches have significantly improved the speed of CSR, a substantial amount of runtime is still needed to map…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-12 Xiaoyang Chen , Junjie Zhao , Siyuan Liu , Sahar Ahmad , Pew-Thian Yap
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