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A system of smooth "frozen" Janus-type disks is studied. Such disks cannot rotate and are divided by their diameter into two sides of different inelasticities. Taking as a reference a system of colored elastic disks, we find differences in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Antonio Lasanta , Aurora Torrente , Mariano Lopez de Haro

Functional nanoparticles (NPs) have gained significant attention as a promising application in various fields, including sensor, smart coating, drug delivery, and more. Here, we propose a novel mechanism assisted by machine-learning…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Changhuang Huang , Kechun Bai , Yanyan Zhu , David Andelman , Xingkun Man

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate the self-assembly of model nanoparticles inside a matrix of model equilibrium polymers (or matrix of Wormlike micelles) as a function of the polymeric matrix density and the excluded volume…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Sk. Mubeena , Apratim Chatterji

We create controllable active particles in the form of metal-dielectric Janus colloids which acquire motility through a nematic liquid crystal film by transducing the energy of an imposed perpendicular AC electric field. We achieve complete…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Dinesh Kumar Sahu , Swapnil Kole , Sriram Ramaswamy , Surajit Dhara

Ordering nanoparticles into a desired super-structure is often crucial for their technological applications. We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the assembly of nanoparticles in a polymer brush randomly grafted to a planar…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Shengfeng Cheng , Mark J. Stevens , Gary S. Grest

Electrokinetically-driven Janus colloids, e.g., with one metallic and one dielectric hemisphere, confined between parallel walls exhibit a boundary-accumulation mechanism enabled by an effective cross-channel diffusivity which is distinct…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Sandeep Ramteke , Alicia Boymelgreen , Jarrod Schiffbauer

The micro/nano encapsulation technology has acquired considerable attention in the fields of drug delivery, biomaterial engineering, and materials science. Based on recent advances in chemical particle synthesis, we propose a primitive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-12-15 Wei Li , Ya Liu , Genevieve Brett , James D. Gunton

We have recently investigated the phase behaviour of model colloidal dumbbells constituted by two identical tangent hard spheres, with the first one being surrounded by an attractive square-well interaction (Janus dumbbells, Muna\`o G et al…

When polyelectrolyte-neutral block copolymers are mixed in aqueous solutions with oppositely charged species, stable complexes are found to form spontaneously. The mechanism is based on electrostatics, and on the compensation between the…

Understanding and controlling self-assembly processes at multiple length scales is vital if we are to design and create advanced materials. In particular, our ability to organise matter on the nanoscale has advanced considerably, but still…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Zan Hua , Joseph R Jones , Marjolaine Thomas , Maria C Arno , Anton Souslov , Thomas R Wilks , Rachel K O'Reilly

Aggregation processes in systems of planar macromolecules and colloids drive a broad range of phenomena in natural systems and soft materials. Depending on chemical architecture, intermolecular interactions in these systems may favor…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-20 B. Martínez-Haya , N. Morillo , A. Cuetos

We demonstrate scaffolding of plasmonic nanoparticles by topological defects induced by colloidal microspheres to match their surface boundary conditions with a uniform far-field alignment in a liquid crystal host. Displacing energetically…

The generation of nanoscale square and stripe patterns is of major technological importance since they are compatible with industry-standard electronic circuitry. Recently, a blend of diblock copolymer interacting via hydrogen-bonding was…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carlos I. Mendoza , Erasmo Batta

We demonstrate a novel route of spatially organizing the colloid arrangements on the polymer-grafted substrate by use of self-consistent field and density functional theories. We find that grafting of polymers onto a substrate can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kang Chen , Yu-qiang Ma

We characterize the self-assembly and phase behavior of Janus rods over a broad range of temperatures and volume fractions, using Langevin dynamics simulations and free energy calculations. The Janus rods consist of a line of fused…

With an eye towards next-generation, smart, micro/nanofluidic devices, capable of responding to external stimuli or changes in environment, we demonstrate a means to achieve dynamic control of the spatio-temporal properties of the electric…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-08 Alicia M Boymelgreen , Tov Balli , Touvia Miloh , Gilad Yossifon

Experiments have reached a monumental capacity for designing and synthesizing microscopic particles for self-assembly, making it possible to precisely control particle concentrations, shapes, and interactions. However, more physical insight…

The fabrication of versatile building blocks that are reliably self-assemble into desired ordered and disordered phases is amongst the hottest topics in contemporary material science. To this end, microscopic units of varying complexity,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Lorenzo Rovigatti , Barbara Capone , Christos N. Likos

Just like atoms combine into molecules, colloids can self-organize into predetermined structures according to a set of design principles. Controlling valence -- the number of inter-particle bonds -- is a prerequisite for the assembly of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Angus McMullen , Sascha Hilgenfeldt , Jasna Brujic

The spontaneous assembly of particles in suspension provides a strategy for inexpensive fabrication of devices with nanometer-scale control, such as single-electron transistors for memory or logic applications. A scaleable and robust method…