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Multimodal large language models (MLLMs), initiated with a trained LLM, first align images with text and then fine-tune on multimodal mixed inputs. However, the MLLM catastrophically forgets the text-only instructions, which do not include…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Yi-Kai Zhang , Shiyin Lu , Yang Li , Yanqing Ma , Qing-Guo Chen , Zhao Xu , Weihua Luo , Kaifu Zhang , De-Chuan Zhan , Han-Jia Ye

Transformers are increasingly dominating multi-modal reasoning tasks, such as visual question answering, achieving state-of-the-art results thanks to their ability to contextualize information using the self-attention and co-attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Hila Chefer , Shir Gur , Lior Wolf

Large AI models have been widely adopted in wireless communications for channel modeling, beamforming, and resource optimization. However, most existing efforts remain limited to single-modality inputs and channel-specific objec- tives,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Zhizhen Li , Xuanhao Luo , Xueren Ge , Longyu Zhou , Xingqin Lin , Yuchen Liu

Multimodal models integrating speech and vision hold significant potential for advancing human-computer interaction, particularly in Speech-Based Visual Question Answering (SBVQA) where spoken questions about images require direct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Bingxin Li

This study aims to address the problem of incomplete information in unimodal images for semantic segmentation and object detection tasks. Existing multimodal fusion methods suffer from limited capability in discriminative modeling of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Yuchan Jie , Yushen Xu , Xiaosong Li , Huafeng Li , Haishu Tan , Feiping Nie

This study investigates the use of large language models (LLMs) for human behavior understanding by jointly leveraging motion and video data. We argue that integrating these complementary modalities is essential for capturing both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Rajan Das Gupta , Lei Wei , Md Yeasin Rahat , Nafiz Fahad , Abir Ahmed , Liew Tze Hui

We propose a cross-modal co-attention model for continuous emotion recognition using visual-audio-linguistic information. The model consists of four blocks. The visual, audio, and linguistic blocks are used to learn the spatial-temporal…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Su Zhang , Ruyi An , Yi Ding , Cuntai Guan

Speech emotion recognition is a challenging problem because human convey emotions in subtle and complex ways. For emotion recognition on human speech, one can either extract emotion related features from audio signals or employ speech…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Haiyang Xu , Hui Zhang , Kun Han , Yun Wang , Yiping Peng , Xiangang Li

Recently, there has been a surge in research in multimodal machine translation (MMT), where additional modalities such as images are used to improve translation quality of textual systems. A particular use for such multimodal systems is the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Veneta Haralampieva , Ozan Caglayan , Lucia Specia

Transformers have become the de facto standard for a wide range of tasks, from image classification to physics simulations. Despite their impressive performance, the quadratic complexity of standard Transformers in both memory and time with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Alex Colagrande , Paul Caillon , Eva Feillet , Alexandre Allauzen

Existing works on weakly-supervised audio-visual video parsing adopt hybrid attention network (HAN) as the multi-modal embedding to capture the cross-modal context. It embeds the audio and visual modalities with a shared network, where the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Yating Xu , Conghui Hu , Gim Hee Lee

The main idea of multimodal recommendation is the rational utilization of the item's multimodal information to improve the recommendation performance. Previous works directly integrate item multimodal features with item ID embeddings,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Yan Zhou , Jie Guo , Hao Sun , Bin Song , Fei Richard Yu

Human face-to-face communication is a complex multimodal signal. We use words (language modality), gestures (vision modality) and changes in tone (acoustic modality) to convey our intentions. Humans easily process and understand…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Amir Zadeh , Paul Pu Liang , Soujanya Poria , Prateek Vij , Erik Cambria , Louis-Philippe Morency

Conversational question answering (CQA) is a novel QA task that requires understanding of dialogue context. Different from traditional single-turn machine reading comprehension (MRC) tasks, CQA includes passage comprehension, coreference…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-04 Chenguang Zhu , Michael Zeng , Xuedong Huang

Multi-modal emotion recognition in conversations is a challenging problem due to the complex and complementary interactions between different modalities. Audio and textual cues are particularly important for understanding emotions from a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Jiachen Luo , Huy Phan , Lin Wang , Joshua Reiss

Accurate recognition of sign language in healthcare communication poses a significant challenge, requiring frameworks that can accurately interpret complex multimodal gestures. To deal with this, we propose FusionEnsemble-Net, a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Md. Milon Islam , Md Rezwanul Haque , S M Taslim Uddin Raju , Fakhri Karray

Selective attention plays an essential role in information acquisition and utilization from the environment. In the past 50 years, research on selective attention has been a central topic in cognitive science. Compared with unimodal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Di Fu , Cornelius Weber , Guochun Yang , Matthias Kerzel , Weizhi Nan , Pablo Barros , Haiyan Wu , Xun Liu , Stefan Wermter

Achieving deep alignment between vision and language remains a central challenge for Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). These models often fail to fully leverage visual input, defaulting to strong language priors. Our approach first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Aarti Ghatkesar , Ganesh Venkatesh

Emotion recognition has become a popular topic of interest, especially in the field of human computer interaction. Previous works involve unimodal analysis of emotion, while recent efforts focus on multi-modal emotion recognition from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Chan Woo Lee , Kyu Ye Song , Jihoon Jeong , Woo Yong Choi

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable success across diverse vision-language tasks, yet their internal decision-making mechanisms remain insufficiently understood. Existing interpretability research has primarily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Jiawei Liang , Ruoyu Chen , Xianghao Jiao , Siyuan Liang , Shiming Liu , Qunli Zhang , Zheng Hu , Xiaochun Cao