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We study list-decoding over adversarial channels governed by oblivious adversaries (a.k.a. oblivious Arbitrarily Varying Channels (AVCs)). This type of adversaries aims to maliciously corrupt the communication without knowing the actual…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Yihan Zhang , Sidharth Jaggi , Amitalok J. Budkuley

RISC-V is an extendable Instruction Set Architecture, growing in popularity for embedded systems. However, optimizing it to specific requirements, imposes a great deal of manual effort. To bridge the gap between software and ISA, the tool…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Andreas Hager-Clukas , Philipp van Kempen , Stefan Wallentowitz

Vector architectures are gaining traction for highly efficient processing of data-parallel workloads, driven by all major ISAs (RISC-V, Arm, Intel), and boosted by landmark chips, like the Arm SVE-based Fujitsu A64FX, powering the TOP500…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Matteo Perotti , Matheus Cavalcante , Nils Wistoff , Renzo Andri , Lukas Cavigelli , Luca Benini

We propose almost instantaneous fixed-to-variable-length (AIFV) codes such that two (resp. $K-1$) code trees are used if code symbols are binary (resp. $K$-ary for $K \geq 3$), and source symbols are assigned to incomplete internal nodes in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-03 Hirosuke Yamamoto , Masato Tsuchihashi , Junya Honda

Constrained coding is used widely in digital communication and storage systems. In this paper, we study a generalized sliding window constraint called the skip-sliding window. A skip-sliding window (SSW) code is defined in terms of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-12 Ting-Yi Wu , Anshoo Tandon , Lav R. Varshney , Mehul Motani

Arithmetic Coding (AC) is widely used for the entropy coding of text and video data. It involves recursive partitioning of the range [0,1) in accordance with the relative probabilities of occurrence of the input symbols. A data (image or…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2013-11-14 Gaurav Pande

Security aspects of the Index Coding with Side Information (ICSI) problem are investigated. Building on the results of Bar-Yossef et al. (2006), the properties of linear coding schemes for the ICSI problem are further explored. The notion…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-11-29 Son Hoang Dau , Vitaly Skachek , Yeow Meng Chee

Simulators for the RISC-V instruction set architecture (ISA) are useful for teaching assembly language and modern CPU architecture concepts. The Assembly/Simulation Platform for Illustration of RISC-V in Education (ASPIRE) is an integrated…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Marwan Shaban , Adam J. Rocke

This paper explores list decoding of convolutional and polar codes for short messages such as those found in the 5G physical broadcast channel. A cyclic redundancy check (CRC) is used to select a codeword from a list of likely codewords.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Jacob King , Alexandra Kwon , Hengjie Yang , William Ryan , Richard D. Wesel

In computer architecture courses, we usually teach RISC processors using a five-stage pipeline, neglecting alternative organizations. This design choice, rooted in the 1980s technology, may not be optimal today, and it is certainly not the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Martin Schoeberl

The secure hash function SHA-256 is a function on bit strings. This means that its restriction to the bit strings of any given length can be computed by a finite instruction sequence that contains only instructions to set and get the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 J. A. Bergstra , C. A. Middelburg

The RISC-V "V" extension introduces vector processing to the RISC-V architecture. Unlike most SIMD extensions, it supports long vectors which can result in significant improvement of multiple applications. In this paper, we present our…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Sonia Rani Gupta , Nikela Papadopoulou , Miquel Pericàs

To decode a short linear block code, ordered statics decoding (OSD) and/or the $A^*$ decoding are usually considered. Either OSD or the $A^*$ decoding utilizes the magnitudes of the received symbols to establish the most reliable and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Mao-Chao Lin , Shih-Kai Lee , Pin Lin , Ching-Chang Lin , Chia-Chun Chen , Teng-Yuan Syu , Huang-Chang Lee

We give new constructions of two classes of algebraic code families which are efficiently list decodable with small output list size from a fraction $1-R-\epsilon$ of adversarial errors where $R$ is the rate of the code, for any desired…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Venkatesan Guruswami , Chaoping Xing

AI has made significant progress in solving math problems, but geometry problems remain challenging due to their reliance on both text and diagrams. In the text description, symbolic characters such as "$\triangle$ABC" often serve as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Maizhen Ning , Qiu-Feng Wang , Kaizhu Huang , Xiaowei Huang

Strongly conflict-avoiding codes (SCACs) are employed in a slot-asynchronous multiple-access collision channel without feedback to guarantee that each active user can send at least one packet successfully in the worst case within a fixed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-17 Yijin Zhang , Yuan-Hsun Lo , Wing Shing Wong

This paper presents a variable-length decision-feedback scheme that uses tail-biting convolutional codes and the tail-biting Reliability-Output Viterbi Algoritm (ROVA). Comparing with recent results in finite-blocklength information theory,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Adam R. Williamson , Tsung-Yi Chen , Richard D. Wesel

Web developers use base64 formats to include images, fonts, sounds and other resources directly inside HTML, JavaScript, JSON and XML files. We estimate that billions of base64 messages are decoded every day. We are motivated to improve the…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Wojciech Muła , Daniel Lemire

Scientific code is not production software. Scientific code participates in the evaluation of a scientific hypothesis. This imposes specific constraints on the code that are often overlooked in practice. We articulate, with a small example,…

综合文献 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Fabien Benureau , Nicolas Rougier

This paper presents a new class of spatially coupled turbo-like codes (SC-TCs), namely half spatially coupled braided convolutional codes (HSC-BCCs) and half spatially coupled parallel concatenated codes (HSC-PCCs). Different from the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Xiaowei Wu , Lei Yang , Min Qiu , Chong Han , Jinhong Yuan