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We investigate ytterbium gallium garnet Yb$_{3}$Ga$_{5}$O$_{12}$ in the paramagnetic phase above the supposed magnetic transition at $T_{\lambda} \approx 54$ mK. Our study combines susceptibility and specific heat measurements with neutron…

Motivated by a recent experimental study on the quantum Ising magnet $\text{K}_2\text{Co}(\text{SeO}_3)_2$ that presented spectroscopic evidence of zero-field supersolidity (Chen et al., arXiv:2402.15869), we simulate the excitation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Yi Xu , Juraj Hasik , Boris Ponsioen , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy

The symmetry of local moments plays a defining role in the nature of exotic grounds states stabilized in frustrated magnetic materials. We present inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements of the crystal electric field (CEF)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-11-20 D. Reig-i-Plessis , A. Cote , S. van Geldern , R. D. Mayrhofer , A. A. Aczel , G. J. MacDougall

Ruthenates, materials with a single magnetic Ruthenium (Ru) atom, often display an exotic array of ground states ranging from superconductivity to altermagnetism. In this work, we investigated the magnetic ground state of a least explored…

Magnetic properties of a one-dimensional frustrated quantum spin system Rb2Cu2Mo3O12 is investigated by the muon spin relaxation (muSR) technique. Although this system shows an incommensurate spin correlation in neutron scattering, it has…

Two quasi-1-dimensional S=1 quantum antiferromagnetic materials, PbNi2V2O8 and SrNi2V2O8, are studied by inelastic neutron scattering on powder samples. While magnetic interactions in the two systems are found to be very similar, subtle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Zheludev , T. Masuda , I. Tsukada , Y. Uchiyama , K. Uchinokura , P. Boni , S. -H. Lee

Magnetism in single-side hydrogenated (C$_2$H) and fluorinated (C$_2$F) graphene is analyzed in terms of the Heisenberg model with parameters determined from first principles. We predict a frustrated ground state for both systems, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-03 A. N. Rudenko , F. J. Keil , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

We present experimental and theoretical evidence of novel bound state formation in the low transverse field ordered phase of the quasi-one-dimensional Ising-like material CoNb$_2$O$_6$. High resolution single crystal inelastic neutron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Leonie Woodland , Izabella Lovas , M. Telling , D. Prabhakaran , Leon Balents , Radu Coldea

Coupled pairs of nuclear spins-1/2 support one singlet state and three triplet states. Transitions between the singlet state and one of the triplet states may be driven by an oscillating low-frequency magnetic field, in the presence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Laurynas Dagys , Christian Bengs , Malcolm H. Levitt

We report the magnetic ground state, spin excitations, and spin Hamiltonian of the 2D spin-1 trimerized Heisenberg antiferromagnet Li2Ni3P4O14. Below the magnetic ordering temperature TN = 14.5 K, the compound exhibits a canted long-range…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-03 K. S. Chikara , A. K. Bera , A. Kumar , S. M. Yusuf , F. Orlandi , C. Balz

Centrosymmetric compounds which host three-dimensional topological spin structures comprise a distinct subclass of materials in which multiple-$\mathbf{q}$ magnetic order is stabilized by anisotropy and bond frustration in contrast to the…

We examine the magnetic field dependent excitations of the dimerized spin-1/2 chain, copper nitrate, with antiferromagnetic intra-dimer exchange $J_1=0.44$ meV and exchange alternation $\alpha=J_2/J_1=0.24$. Magnetic excitations in three…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. B. Stone , Y. Chen , D. H. Reich , C. Broholm , G. Xu , J. R. D. Copley , J. C. Cook

A promising route to realize entangled magnetic states combines geometrical frustration with quantum-tunneling effects. Spin-ice materials are canonical examples of frustration, and Ising spins in a transverse magnetic field are the…

We report on the magnetic properties of HoCo dimers as a model system for the smallest intermetallic transition metal-lanthanide compound. The dimers are adsorbed on ultrathin MgO(100) films grown on Ag(100). New for $4f$ elements, we…

As a nuclear spin model of scalable quantum register, the one-dimensional chain of the magnetic atoms with nuclear spins 1/2 substituting the basic atoms in the plate of nuclear spin free easy-axis 3D antiferromagnet is considered. It is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-02 A. A. Kokin , V. A. Kokin

Azurite, a natural mineral made up of CuO chains, is also an intriguing spin-1/2 quantum magnet. There has been much debate as to the 1-dimensional (1D) nature of this material by theorists and experimentalists alike. The focus of this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-23 K. C. Rule , D. A. Tennant , J. -S. Caux , M. C. R. Gibson , M. T. F. Telling , S. Gerischer , S. Süllow , M. Lang

The $4f$-electron system YbAl$_3$C$_3$ with a non-magnetic spin-dimer ground state has been studied by neutron diffraction in an applied magnetic field. A long-range magnetic order involving both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic…

Double perovskites containing 4d--4f interactions provide a platform to study complex magnetic phenomena in correlated systems. Here, we investigate the magnetic ground state and quasiparticle excitations of the fascinating double…

The investigations of the interconnection between micro- and macroscopic properties of materials hosting noncollinear antiferromagnetic ground states are challenging. These forefront studies are crucial for unraveling the underlying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-10 N. Biniskos , F. J. dos Santos , K. Schmalzl , S. Raymond , M. dos Santos Dias , J. Persson , N. Marzari , S. Blügel , S. Lounis , T. Brückel

Recent interest in monolayer materials motivated a search for two-dimensional ferromagnets with sizable spin-orbit coupling. Magnetic anisotropy of exchange Hamiltonian, induced by spin-orbit coupling, may not only stabilize long-range…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Kaushal K. Kesharpu , Pavel A. Maksimov