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We propose an effective anisotropic fluid description for a generic infrared-modified theory of gravity. In our framework, the additional component of the acceleration, commonly attributed to dark matter, is explained as a radial pressure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Mariano Cadoni , Roberto Casadio , Andrea Giusti , Wolfgang Mück , Matteo Tuveri

We investigate analogue gravity phenomena arising as a result of the linear perturbation of the spherically symmetric accretion flows onto non rotating black holes, where the gravitational field is determined by a set of post Newtonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Tuhin Paul , Aishee Chakraborty , Souvik Ghose , Tapas K. Das

Using quantum tunneling approach, we are able to derive the entropy with logarithmic term of the static spherically symmetric black hole in semi-classical Einstein equations with conformal anomaly. The results indicate that the logarithmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-19 Ran Li

We investigate here the gravitational collapse end states for a spherically symmetric perfect fluid with an equation of state $p=k\rho$. It is shown that given a regular initial data in terms of the density and pressure profiles at the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S Joshi

When solving the equations of General Relativity in a symmetric sector, it is natural to consider the same symmetry for the geometry and stress-energy. This implies that for static and isotropic spacetimes, the most general natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tomasz Konopka

In recent years, cosmic observational data have reported that our present universe is undergoing an accelerated expansion, which has been termed as mysterious "dark energy" phenomena, that is, the origin of dark energy has not been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-11 Deng Wang , Xin-He Meng

Considering the general quantum corrections to the area law of black hole entropy and adopting the viewpoint that gravity interprets as an entropic force, we derive the modified forms of MOND theory of gravitation and Einstein field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-25 S. H. Hendi , A. Sheykhi

General relativity admits a plethora of exact compact object solutions. The augmentation of Einstein's action with non-minimal coupling terms leads to modified theories with rich structure, which, in turn, provide non-trivial solutions with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Nikos Chatzifotis , Christoforos Vlachos , Kyriakos Destounis , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

Detailed observations of phenomena involving black holes, be it via gravitational waves or more traditional electromagnetic means, can probe the strong field regime of the gravitational interaction. The prediction of features in such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Andrew Sullivan , Nicolás Yunes , Thomas P. Sotiriou

More than half of a century has passed since the free energy of classical fluids defined by second Legendre transform was derived as a functional of density-density correlation function. It is now becoming an increasingly significant issue…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Hiroshi Frusawa

Entropy of all systems that we understand well is proportional to their volumes except for black holes given by their horizon area. This makes the microstates of any quantum theory of gravity drastically different from the ordinary matter.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Ali Masoumi

We introduce a family of solutions of Einstein's gravity minimally coupled to an anisotropic fluid, describing asymptotically flat black holes with "hair" and a regular horizon. These spacetimes can describe the geometry of galaxies…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Vitor Cardoso , Kyriakos Destounis , Francisco Duque , Rodrigo Panosso Macedo , Andrea Maselli

A particular class of space-time, with a tachyon field, \phi, and a barotropic fluid constituting the matter content, is considered herein as a model for gravitational collapse. For simplicity, the tachyon potential is assumed to be of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Yaser Tavakoli , João Marto , Amir Hadi Ziaie , Paulo Vargas Moniz

We study the corrections to the entropy of Einstein-Maxwell dilaton-axion black holes beyond semiclassical approximations. We consider the entropy of the black hole as a state variable and derive these corrections using the exactness…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-25 M. Akbar , K. Saifullah

We study the evolution of cosmological perturbations in a contracting universe. We aim to determine under which conditions density perturbations grow to form large inhomogeneities and collapse into black holes. Our method consists in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Jerome Quintin , Robert H. Brandenberger

We study black holes in a modified gravity scenario involving a scalar field quadratically coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. The scalar is assumed to be in a spontaneously broken phase at spatial infinity due to a bare Higgs-like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Eugeny Babichev , William T. Emond , Sabir Ramazanov

We consider plane-symmetric spacetimes satisfying Einstein's field equations with positive cosmological constant, when the matter is a fluid whose pressure is equal to its mass-energy density (i.e. a so-called stiff fluid). We study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-01 Philippe G. LeFloch , Sophonie B. Tchapnda

We present a time dependent isotropic fluid solution around a Schwarzschild black hole. We offer the solutions and discuss the effects on the field equations and the horizon. We derive the energy density, pressure and the equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Metin Arik , Yorgo Senikoglu

The Einstein gravitational field of a material point at rest is derived anew - by a suitable limit process - from the field of a sphere of a homogeneous and incompressible fluid. This result supports clearly the thesis according to which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Loinger

The space of the solutions of the differential equations resulting from considering matter fluids of scalar field type or perfect fluid in Einstein-aether theory is analyzed. The Einstein-aether theory of gravity consists of General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Alfredo Millano