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Size-polydisperse liquids have become standard models for avoiding crystallization, thereby enabling studies of supercooled liquids and glasses formed, e.g., by colloidal systems. Purely \textit{energy} polydisperse liquids have been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Trond S. Ingebrigtsen , Jeppe C. Dyre

Direct numerical simulations (DNS) are one of the main ab initio tools to study turbulent flows. However, due to their considerable computational cost, DNS are primarily restricted to canonical flows at moderate Reynolds numbers, in which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Arnab Moitro , Sai Sandeep Dammati , Alexei Y. Poludnenko

Large-eddy simulation (LES) is a well-established numerical technique, which resolves the most energetic turbulent fluctuations in the planetary boundary layers. Averaging these fluctuations, high-quality profiles of mean values and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor N. Esau , Oyvind Byrkjedal

When simulating multiscale systems, where some fields cannot be fully prescribed despite their effects on the simulation's accuracy, closure models are needed. This phenomenon is observed in turbulent fluid dynamics, where Large Eddy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Eduardo Vital , Jean-Marc Gratien , Yassine Ayoun , Thibault Faney , Julien Bohbot

In atmospheric and turbulent flow modeling, Large Eddy Simulation (LES) is often used to reduce computational cost, while observational data typically originates from the underlying physical system. Motivated by this setting, we study a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-12 Adam Larios , Ali Pakzad , Nicholas White

In this paper, we study the statistical evolution of the large-scale structure (LSS), focusing on the joint probability distribution function (PDF) of the coarse-grained cosmic field and its role in constructing effective dynamics. As the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Xin Wang

The Eulerian-Lagrangian approach based on Large-Eddy Simulation (LES) is one of the most promising and viable numerical tools to study turbulent dispersed flows when the computational cost of Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) becomes too…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Alessio Innocenti , Cristian Marchioli , Sergio Chibbaro

Traditional large eddy simulation is based on Kolmogrov's hypothesis, and done in the inertial range. In inertial range the LES model coefficient is scale-invariant. In many cases, such as computing in the boundary layer, the filter scale…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Changping Yu

Rotating turbulent flows form a challenging test case for large-eddy simulation (LES). We, therefore, propose and validate a new subgrid-scale (SGS) model for such flows. The proposed SGS model consists of a dissipative eddy viscosity term…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Maurits H. Silvis , H. Jane Bae , F. Xavier Trias , Mahdi Abkar , Roel Verstappen

The droplet size in emulsions is known to affect the rheological properties and plays a crucial role in the many applications of emulsions. Despite its importance, the underlying mechanisms governing droplet size in emulsification remain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Manon L'Estimé , Michael Schindler , Noushine Shahidzadeh , Daniel Bonn

For improved operating conditions of a polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cell, a sophisticated water management is crucial. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the transport mechanisms of water throughout the cell constituents…

Ensemble-averaged polydisperse bubbly flow models require statistical moments of the evolving bubble size distribution. Under step forcing, these moments reach statistical equilibrium in finite time. However, the transitional phase before…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Spencer H. Bryngelson

This fluid dynamics video shows visualizations of a Large-Eddy Simulation (LES) of an over-expanded planar nozzle. This configuration represents the experimental setup of Papamoschou et. al. which found the position of the internal shock to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-17 Britton J. Olson , Sanjiva K. Lele

Flocculation is the process whereby particles (i.e., flocs) in suspension reversibly combine and separate. The process is widespread in soft matter and aerosol physics as well as environmental science and engineering. We consider a general…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-24 Inom Mirzaev , David M. Bortz

An experimental investigation of secondary atomization of spray in plain-jet airblast atomizers with a circular array of six liquid jets is studied. Crossflow of air with controlled velocity and pressure is applied to transverse jets. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Maziar Shafaee , Mohammad Hosein Sabour , Armin Abdehkakha , Abbas Elkaie

We present novel numerical simulations investigating the evolution of liquid droplets into bag-like structures in turbulent airflows. The droplet bag breakup problem is of significance for many multiphase processes in scientific and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Kaitao Tang , Thomas A. A. Adcock , Wouter Mostert

Droplet growth and size spectra play a crucial role in the microphysics of atmospheric clouds. However, it is challenging to represent droplet growth rate accurately in cloud-resolving models such as Large Eddy Simulations (LESs). The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Divyaprakash , Nikita N. Makwana , Amitabh Bhattacharya , Bipin Kumar

We study the typical collisional velocities in a polydisperse suspension of droplets in two and three-dimensional turbulent flow and obtain precise theoretical estimates of the dependence of the impact velocity of particles-pairs on their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-21 Martin James , Samriddhi Sankar Ray

Understanding the statistics of ocean geostrophic turbulence is of utmost importance in understanding its interactions with the global ocean circulation and the climate system as a whole. Here, a study of eddy-mixing entropy in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Tomos W. David , Laure Zanna , David P. Marshall

We present a new version of a dynamical spectral model for Large Eddy Simulation based on the Eddy Damped Quasi Normal Markovian approximation \cite{sao,chollet_lesieur}. Three distinct modifications are implemented and tested. On the one…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Julien Baerenzung , Helene Politano , Yannick Ponty , Annick Pouquet