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In entomology and ecology research, biologists often need to collect a large number of insects, among which beetles are the most common species. A common practice for biologists to organize beetles is to place them on trays and take a…

Monitoring cavity-nesting wild bees and wasps is vital for biodiversity research and conservation. Layer trap nests (LTNs) are emerging as a valuable tool to study the abundance and species richness of these insects, offering insights into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Chenchang Liu , Felix Fornoff , Annika Grasreiner , Patrick Maeder , Henri Greil , Marco Seeland

Live cell culture is crucial in biomedical studies for analyzing cell properties and dynamics in vitro. This study focuses on segmenting unstained live cells imaged with bright-field microscopy. While many segmentation approaches exist for…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-08-26 Surajit Das , Gourav Roy , Pavel Zun

We aim to generate high resolution shallow depth-of-field (DoF) images from a single all-in-focus image with controllable focal distance and aperture size. To achieve this, we propose a novel neural network model comprised of a depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-19 Lijun Wang , Xiaohui Shen , Jianming Zhang , Oliver Wang , Zhe Lin , Chih-Yao Hsieh , Sarah Kong , Huchuan Lu

Unsupervised learning of hidden representations has been one of the most vibrant research directions in machine learning in recent years. In this work we study the brain-like Bayesian Confidence Propagating Neural Network (BCPNN) model,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Naresh Balaji Ravichandran , Anders Lansner , Pawel Herman

This work introduces a new unsupervised representation learning technique called Deep Convolutional Transform Learning (DCTL). By stacking convolutional transforms, our approach is able to learn a set of independent kernels at different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Jyoti Maggu , Angshul Majumdar , Emilie Chouzenoux , Giovanni Chierchia

Soybean and cotton are major drivers of many countries' agricultural sectors, offering substantial economic returns but also facing persistent challenges from volunteer plants and weeds that hamper sustainable management. Effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Thiago H. Segreto , Juliano Negri , Paulo H. Polegato , João Manoel Herrera Pinheiro , Ricardo V. Godoy , Marcelo Becker

We look critically at popular self-supervision techniques for learning deep convolutional neural networks without manual labels. We show that three different and representative methods, BiGAN, RotNet and DeepCluster, can learn the first few…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Yuki M. Asano , Christian Rupprecht , Andrea Vedaldi

With the prevalence of plastics exceeding 368 million tons yearly, microplastic pollution has grown to an extent where air, water, soil, and living organisms have all tested positive for microplastic presence. These particles, which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Riju Marwah , Riya Arora , Navneet Yadav , Himank Arora

Unsupervised learning of hierarchical representations has been one of the most vibrant research directions in deep learning during recent years. In this work we study biologically inspired unsupervised strategies in neural networks based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Naresh Balaji Ravichandran , Anders Lansner , Pawel Herman

Deep learning has shown excellent performance in analysing medical images. However, datasets are difficult to obtain due privacy issues, standardization problems, and lack of annotations. We address these problems by producing realistic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-18 Enric Moreu , Kevin McGuinness , Noel E. O'Connor

Automatic detection of leukemic B-lymphoblast cancer in microscopic images is very challenging due to the complicated nature of histopathological structures. To tackle this issue, an automatic and robust diagnostic system is required for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-27 Sara Hosseinzadeh Kassani , Peyman Hosseinzadeh kassani , Michal J. Wesolowski , Kevin A. Schneider , Ralph Deters

Unsupervised machine learning is widely used to mine large, unlabeled datasets to make data-driven discoveries in critical domains such as climate science, biomedicine, astronomy, chemistry, and more. However, despite its widespread…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Andersen Chang , Tiffany M. Tang , Tarek M. Zikry , Genevera I. Allen

With the development of deep learning, supervised learning has frequently been adopted to classify remotely sensed images using convolutional networks (CNNs). However, due to the limited amount of labeled data available, supervised learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Daoyu Lin , Kun Fu , Yang Wang , Guangluan Xu , Xian Sun

The availability of large-scale annotated image datasets and recent advances in supervised deep learning methods enable the end-to-end derivation of representative image features that can impact a variety of image analysis problems. Such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Euijoon Ahn , Jinman Kim , Ashnil Kumar , Michael Fulham , Dagan Feng

Deep representation learning is a crucial procedure in multimedia analysis and attracts increasing attention. Most of the popular techniques rely on convolutional neural network and require a large amount of labeled data in the training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Jinghua Wang , Adrian Hilton , Jianmin Jiang

Interference enhanced wide-field nanoparticle imaging is a highly sensitive technique that has found numerous applications in labeled and label-free sub-diffraction-limited pathogen detection. It also provides unique opportunities for…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Oguzhan Avci , Celalettin Yurdakul , M. Selim Unlu

High-quality annotation of fine-grained visual categories demands great expert knowledge, which is taxing and time consuming. Alternatively, learning fine-grained visual representation from enormous unlabeled images (e.g., species, brands)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Qi Bi , Wei Ji , Jingjun Yi , Haolan Zhan , Gui-Song Xia

Cell line authentication plays a crucial role in the biomedical field, ensuring researchers work with accurately identified cells. Supervised deep learning has made remarkable strides in cell line identification by studying cell…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Lei Tong , Adam Corrigan , Navin Rathna Kumar , Kerry Hallbrook , Jonathan Orme , Yinhai Wang , Huiyu Zhou

Deep learning-based analysis of high-frequency, high-resolution micro-ultrasound data shows great promise for prostate cancer detection. Previous approaches to analysis of ultrasound data largely follow a supervised learning paradigm.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-02 Paul F. R. Wilson , Mahdi Gilany , Amoon Jamzad , Fahimeh Fooladgar , Minh Nguyen Nhat To , Brian Wodlinger , Purang Abolmaesumi , Parvin Mousavi