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相关论文: Tracing Hercules in Galactic azimuth with Gaia DR2

200 篇论文

Using data from the Gaia satellite's Radial Velocity Spectrometer Data Release 3 (RVS, DR3), we find a new and robust feature in the phase space distribution of halo stars. It is a prominent ridge at constant energy and with angular…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Adam M. Dillamore , Vasily Belokurov , N. Wyn Evans , Elliot Y. Davies

Our recent studies of axial-symmetry breaking in the nearby ($d <3 \,{\rm kpc}$) star counts are sensitive to the distortions of stellar orbits perpendicular and parallel to the orientation of the bar just within and beyond the outer…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Austin Hinkel , Susan Gardner , Brian Yanny

A model of the Galaxy with the outer ring R1R2 can explain the observed distribution of the radial, VR, and azimuthal, VT, velocity components along the Galactocentric distance, R, derived from the Gaia EDR3 data. We selected stars from the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-16 A. M. Melnik , A. K. Dambis , E. N. Podzolkova , L. N. Berdnikov

The Milky Way disk exhibits intricate orbit substructure of still-debated dynamical origin. The angle variables $(\theta_\phi,\theta_R)$ -- which are conjugates to the actions $(L_z,J_R)$, and describe a star's location along its orbit --…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Wilma H. Trick

We report on the detection of a small overdensity of stars in velocity space with systematically higher Galactocentric rotation velocity than the Sun by about 20 km s$^{-1}$ in the $Gaia$ Data Release 1 Tycho-Gaia astrometric solution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Jason A. S. Hunt , Daisuke Kawata , Giacomo Monari , Robert J. J. Grand , Benoit Famaey , Arnaud Siebert

The stellar velocity distribution in the Solar Neighbourhood displays kinematic substructures, which are possibly signatures of the bar and spiral arms of the Milky Way and of previous accretion events. These kinematic substructures --…

We use Gaia DR2 astrometric and line-of-sight velocity information combined with two sets of distances obtained with a Bayesian inference method to study the 3D velocity distribution in the Milky Way disc. We search for variations in all…

The effects in the local U-V velocity field due to orbital trapping by bar resonances have been studied computing fifteen resonant families in a non-axisymmetric Galactic potential, considering the bar's angular velocity between 35 and 57.5…

The origin of the Hercules stream, the most prominent velocity substructure in the Solar neighbour disc stars, is still under debate. Recent accurate measurements of position, velocity, and metallicity provided by Tycho Gaia Astrometric…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Kohei Hattori , Naoteru Gouda , Taihei Yano , Nobuyuki Sakai , Hiromichi Tagawa , Junichi Baba , Jun Kumamoto

Radial migration is an important dynamical effect that has reshaped the Galactic disc, but its origin has yet to be elucidated. In this work, we present evidence that resonant dragging by the corotation of a decelerating bar could be the…

A strong bar rotating within a massive halo should lose angular momentum to the halo through dynamical friction, as predicted by Weinberg. We have conducted fully self-consistent, numerical simulations of barred galaxy models with a live…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. A. Sellwood , Victor P. Debattista

We determine the mass of the Milky Way bar and the torque it causes, using Gaia DR2, by applying the orbital arc method. Based on this, we have found that the gravitational acceleration is not directed towards the centre of our Galaxy but a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Rain Kipper , Peeter Tenjes , Taavi Tuvikene , Punyakoti Ganeshaiah Veena , Elmo Tempel

We studied the model of the Galaxy with a bar which reproduces well the distributions of the observed radial, VR, and azimuthal, VT, velocities derived from the Gaia DR3 data along the Galactocentric distance R. The model profiles of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Anna Melnik , Ekaterina Podzolkova

Gaia Data Release 2 revealed detailed structures of nearby stars in phase space. These include the Hercules stream, whose origin is still debated. Most of the previous numerical studies conjectured that the observed structures originate…

We have identified the four most significant features in the UV velocity distribution of solar neighborhood stars: H1, H2 in the Hercules stream and W1, W2 in the Wolf 630 stream. We have formulated the problem of determining several…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-04 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

There are multiple groups of comoving stars in the Solar neighbourhood, which can potentially be explained as the signatures of one of the fundamental resonances of non-axisymmetric structure such as the Galactic bar or spiral arms. One…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Jason A. S. Hunt , Jo Bovy

Using Gaia DR3 data and the wavelet transformation technique, we study the substructures of the Hercules moving group (HMG): Hercules 1 (H1) and Hercules 2 (H2). Spectroscopic survey data from LAMOST, APOGEE, and GALAH are used to obtain…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Xilong Liang , Suk-Jin Yoon , Jingkun Zhao , Zhaoyu Li , Jiajun Zhang , Yaqian Wu

We present a newly found wave--like pattern in mean Galactocentric radial velocity U_g vs. guiding centre radius R_g or angular momentum L_z of stars in the RV subsample of Gaia DR2. The short-wave pattern has a wavelength of order 1.2 kpc…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Jennifer Friske , Ralph Schönrich

In this work we revisit the issue of the rotation speed of the spiral arms and the location of the corotation radius of our Galaxy. This research was performed using homogeneous data set of young open clusters (age < 50 Myr) determined from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Wilton S. Dias , Hektor Monteiro , Jacques R. D. Lépine , Douglas A. Barros

Previous analyses of large databases of Milky Way stars have revealed the stellar disk of our Galaxy to be warped and that this imparts a strong signature on the kinematics of stars beyond the solar neighborhood. However, due to the…