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Entangled EPR spin pairs can be treated using the statistical ensemble interpretation of quantum mechanics. As such the singlet state results from an ensemble of spin pairs each with its own specific axis of quantization. This axis acts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 B. C. Sanctuary

Recently, atomic ensemble and single photons were successfully entangled by using collective enhancement [D. N. Matsukevich, \textit{et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{95}, 040405(2005).], where atomic internal states and photonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-30 R. Inoue , N. Kanai , T. Yonehara , Y. Miyamoto , M. Koashi , M. Kozuma

An algebraic formalism for description of quantum states of charged particle with spin moving in two-dimensional space under influence of singular magnetic field is developed in terms of graded algebras. The fundamental assumption is that…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 Wladyslaw Marcinek

We investigate the generation rate of the quantum entanglement in a system composed of multiple massive particles with large spin, where the mass of a single particle can be split into multiple trajectories by a generalized Stern-Gerlach…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Kai Li , Yi Ling , Zhangping Yu

Cold atomic ensembles can mediate the generation of entanglement between pairs of photons. Photons with specific directions of propagation are detected, and the entanglement can reside in any of the degrees of freedom that describe the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Clara I. Osorio , Sergio Barreiro , Morgan W. Mitchell , Juan P. Torres

In this thesis, entanglement under fully relativistic settings are discussed. The thesis starts with a brief review of the relativistic quantum mechanics. In order to describe the effects of Lorentz transformations on the entangled states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Enderalp Yakaboylu

We study the dynamics of quantum correlations in a class of exactly solvable Ising-type models. We analyze in particular the time evolution of initial Bell states created in a fully polarized background and on the ground state. We find that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 L. Amico , A. Osterloh , F. Plastina , R. Fazio , G. M. Palma

Quantum entanglement occurs not just in discrete systems such as spins, but also in the spatial wave functions of systems with more than one degree of freedom. It is easy to introduce students to entangled wave functions at an early stage,…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Daniel V. Schroeder

In this paper we have studied the problem of scalar particles pair creation by a constant electric field in the presence of a minimal length. A closed expression for the corresponding Green's function is obtained via path integral approach.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-26 M. Bouali , S. Haouat

A necessary and sufficient condition for the maximal entanglement of bipartite nonorthogonal pure states is found. The condition is applied to the maximal entanglement of coherent states. Some new classes of maximally entangled coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hongchen Fu , Xiaoguang Wang , Allan I Solomon

We study the temporal growth and spatial propagation of quantum correlations in a two-dimensional bilayer realising a spin-1/2 quantum XXZ model with couplings mediated by long-range and anisotropic dipolar interactions. Starting with an…

Pair-creation of charged particles in a strong gauge-field background - the renowned Schwinger effect - can strongly alter the efficiency of gauge-field production during axion inflation. It is therefore crucial to have a clear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Richard von Eckardstein , Kai Schmitz , Oleksandr Sobol

Vacuum instability of the strong electromagnetic field has been discussed since long time ago. The instability of the strong electric field due to creation of electron pairs is one of the examples, which is known as Schwinger process. What…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Hyun Kyu Lee

The violation of a Bell inequality is a striking demonstration of how quantum mechanics contradicts local realism. Although the original argument was presented with a pair of spin 1/2 particles, so far Bell inequalities have been shown to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 D. K. Shin , B. M. Henson , S. S. Hodgman , T. Wasak , J. Chwedenczuk , A. G. Truscott

Computing the entanglement of formation of a bipartite state is generally difficult, but special symmetries of a state can simplify the problem. For instance, this allows one to determine the entanglement of formation of Werner states and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kiran K. Manne , Carlton M. Caves

When a quantum particle traverses a rectangular potential created by a quantum field both photon exchange and entanglement between particle and field take place. We present analytic results for the transition amplitudes of any possible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Georg Sulyok , Katharina Durstberger-Rennhofer , Johann Summhammer

We propose and analyze a mesoscopic device producing on-demand entangled pairs of electrons. The system consists of two capacitively coupled Mach-Zehnder interferometers implemented in a quantum Hall structure. A pair of electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-07 A. A. Vyshnevyy , A. V. Lebedev , G. B. Lesovik , G. Blatter

The quantum state of an electron in a strong laser field is altered if the interaction of the electron with its own electromagnetic field is taken into account. Starting from the Schwinger-Dirac equation, we determine the states of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-21 S. Meuren , A. Di Piazza

We investigate the Schwinger pair creation process in the context of gravitational models with the back reaction of the electric field included in the geometry. The background is also an exact solution of type II superstring theory, where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-19 Jorge G. Russo

We calculate the rate for pair production of light pseudoscalars by strong inhomogeneous and static electric (magnetic) fields. We show that, in the case of axions, the stability of atoms over cosmic lifetimes is jeopardised unless the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. A. Grifols , Eduard Masso , Subhendra Mohanty , K. V. Shajesh
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