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The linearized Einstein theory in the approximately flat time-space is modified accounting for a massive graviton as a dark matter in the universe. On the basis of magnetic-type Maxwell- Proca -Vlasov equations, the interactions of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Xiao-qing Li

The present work aims to study an extension of the Standard Model (SM) that addresses the prominent SM shortcomings, i.e., can explain the neutrino mass, the dark matter (DM) content, and the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the Universe. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Laura Covi , Shyamashish Dey , Sarif Khan , Santosh Kumar Rai

We analyse new signals of Dark Matter (DM) at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in a 3-Higgs Doublet Model (3HDM) where only one doublet acquires a Vacuum Expectation Value (VEV), preserving a parity $Z_2$. The other two doublets are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 A. Cordero , J. Hernandez-Sanchez , V. Keus , S. F. King , S. Moretti , D. Rojas , D. Sokolowska

We study domain wall induced by spontaneously broken $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry and its gravitational wave signature in the standard model with a complex scalar in connection with dark matter physics. In a minimal setup, a linear term of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Hieu The Pham , Eibun Senaha

We study the Inert Higgs Doublet Model and its inert scalar Higgs $H$ as the only source for dark matter. It is found that three mass regions of the inert scalar Higgs can give the correct dark matter relic density. The low mass region…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Marco Aurelio Díaz , Benjamin Koch , Sebastián Urrutia-Quiroga

We consider a simplest extension of Standard Model in which a real SM gauge singlet scalar with an additional discrete symmetry $Z_2$ is introduced to SM. This additional scalar can be a viable candidate of cold dark matter since the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-18 Anirban Biswas , Debasish Majumdar

On August 17, 2017 the LIGO interferometers detected the gravitational wave (GW) signal (GW170817) from the coalescence of binary neutron stars. This signal was also simultaneously seen throughout the electromagnetic (EM) spectrum from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Sibel Boran , Shantanu Desai , Emre Kahya , Richard Woodard

The addition of new multiplets of fermions charged under the Standard Model gauge group is investigated, with the aim of identifying a possible dark matter candidate. These fermions are charged under $SU(2)\times U(1)$, and their quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Andre de Gouvea , Wei-Chih Huang , Jennifer Kile

We consider a classically conformal extension of the Standard Model (SM) with a hidden $U(1)$ gauge symmetry, where the $U(1)$ symmetry is radiatively broken via the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism. This radiative breaking then induces…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Victor Baules , Nobuchika Okada

A rather minimal possibility is that dark matter consists of the gauge bosons of a spontaneously broken symmetry. Here we explore the possibility of detecting the gravitational waves produced by the phase transition associated with such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Iason Baldes , Camilo Garcia-Cely

Gravitational waves signatures from dynamical scalar field configurations provide a compelling observational window on the early universe. Here we identify intriguing connections between dark matter and scalars fields that emit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Amit Bhoonah , Joseph Bramante , Simran Nerval , Ningqiang Song

A fundamental property of the Standard Model is that the Higgs potential becomes unstable at large values of the Higgs field. For the current central values of the Higgs and top masses, the instability scale is about $10^{11}$ GeV and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-24 José Ramón Espinosa , Davide Racco , Antonio Riotto

In this work, we show that a large class of models with a composite dark sector undergo a strong first order phase transition in the early universe, which could lead to a detectable gravitational wave signal. We summarise the basic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Pedro Schwaller

In many particle physics models, domain wall can form during the phase transition process after discrete symmetry breaking. We study the scenario within a complex singlet extended Standard Model framework, where a strongly first order phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Ruiyu Zhou , Jing Yang , Ligong Bian

We study Dark Matter (DM) abundance in the framework of the extension of the Standard Model (SM) with an additional $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry. One complex singlet is included to break the $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry, meanwhile one of the doublets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 M. A. Arroyo-Ureña , R. Gaitan , R. Martinez , J. H. Montes de Oca Yemha

The lightest neutral scalar in the Inert Higgs Doublet Model is a natural candidate for WIMP dark matter. In this paper, we analyzed the dark matter relic density in the Inert Higgs Doublet model. Various theoretical and experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Ethan M. Dolle , Shufang Su

We study an extension of the Standard Model (SM) which could have two candidates for dark matter (DM) including a Dirac fermion and a vector dark matter (VDM) under a new $U(1)$ gauge group in the hidden sector. The model is classically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Mojtaba Hosseini , Seyed Yaser Ayazi , Ahmad Mohamadnejad

We forecast high-frequency gravitational wave (GW) from preheating hosting gravitational dark matter (GDM) as the indirect probe of such GDM. We use proper lattice simulations to handle resonance, and to solve GW equation of motion with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Ruopeng Zhang , Sibo Zheng

We discuss gravitational waves in an electroweakly interacting vector dark matter model. In the model, the electroweak gauge symmetry is extended to SU(2)$_0 \times$ SU(2)$_1 \times$SU(2)$_2 \times$ U(1)$_Y$ and spontaneously broken into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Tomohiro Abe , Katsuya Hashino

The Lambda-Cold Dark Matter model explains cosmological observations most accurately till date. However, it is still plagued with various shortcomings at galactic scales. Models of dark matter such as superfluid dark matter, Bose-Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Shreya Banerjee , Sayantani Bera , David F. Mota