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Parabolic trough mirror plants are a popular design for the conversion of solar energy to electricity via thermal processes. The absorber of concentrated solar radiation can reach high temperatures (> 500 degrees Celsius) and is responsible…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Khaled Mohamad , Philippe Ferrer

Thermal radiation is the dominant heat loss mechanism for receiver units on a parabolic solar collector plant at high temperatures. Reduction of these losses is traditionally achieved through the use of an optically selective coating on the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-29 V. S Kaluba , Khaled Mohamad , P. Ferrer

Concentrating solar power, particularly parabolic trough system with solar concentrations less than 50, requires spectrally selective solar absorbers that are thermally stable at high temperatures of 400degC above to achieve high…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Hassan Alshehri , Qing Ni , Sydney Taylor , Ryan McBurney , Hao Wang , Liping Wang

Parabolic trough power plants transform solar radiative energy into thermal energy which is then typically used to produce electricity. We consider a model derived in \cite{BGSP} to describe parabolic trough power plants. In particular, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-21 Giuseppe Maria Coclite , Ingenuin Gasser

We propose a solar thermal energy conversion system consisting of a solar absorber, a thermoradiative cell or negative illumination photodiode, and a photovoltaic cell. Because it is a heat engine, this system can also be paired with…

Parabolic trough Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) plants operate large hydraulic networks of collector loops that must deliver a uniform outlet temperature despite spatially heterogeneous optical performance, heat losses, and pressure drops.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Stefan Matthes , Markus Schramm

Solar cell thermal recovery is recently attracting more and more attention in the research community as a viable solution to increase photovoltaic efficiency. However the convenience of the implementation of such strategy is bound to the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Bruno Lorenzi , Maurizio Acciarri , Dario Narducci

Parabolic solar dish concentrator with sphere receiver is less studied. We present an analytic function to calculate the intercept factor of the system with real sun bright distribution and Gaussian distribution, the results indicate that…

光学 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Weidong Huang , Farong Huang , Peng Hu , Zeshao Chen

The total emissivity of the absorbing surfaces is a critical parameter in the calculation of the radiative thermal losses in solar thermal collectors. This is because the radiative heat losses have a significant economic impact on the final…

In order to improve performance of photovoltaic/thermal (or PV/T for simplicity) collectors, this paper firstly validated a previous computational thermal model and then introduced an improved computational thermal model to investigate the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-13 Jimeng Shi , Cheng-Xian Lin

A parabolic trough solar collector is a dominant technology for high-temperature industrial applications, but efficient use of a conventional surface-based parabolic trough solar collector (SBPTSC) is limited by its high radiation loss due…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Caiyan Qin , Joong Bae Kim , Bong Jae Lee

As a representative device exploiting both the solar energy and the radiative cooling of deep-sky, the radiative temperature regulator (RTR) could switch between heating and cooling modes self-adaptively at different temperatures. However,…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-26 Haipeng Zhao , Yaohui Zhan , Shuliang Dou , Liang Wang , Yao Li , Xiaofeng Li

Recent success in synthesizing thermally stable nanofluids at low costs is a significant breakthrough in the evolution of volumetric absorption based solar thermal systems. However, we have yet not been able to clearly identify the range of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Apoorva Singh , Manish Kumar , Vikrant Khullar

We present a detailed thermal and structural analysis of a 2m class solar telescope mirror which is subjected to a varying heat load at an observatory site. A 3-dimensional heat transfer model of the mirror takes into account the heating…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ravinder K Banyal , B. Ravindra

The aim of this paper is to briefly recall heat transfer modes and explain their integration within a software dedicated to building simulation (CODYRUN). Detailed elements of the validation of this software are presented and two…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2012-12-26 Harry Boyer , Frédéric Miranville , Dimitri Bigot , Stéphane Guichard , Ingar Idriss , Aurélien Jean , Ali Hamada Fakra , Ted Soubdhan

We investigate and evaluate the contribution of the ultraviolet radiation spectrum on the temperature and efficiency of commercial crystalline silicon-based photovoltaics (PVs) that operate outdoors. The investigation is performed by…

A 3D thermoelectric numerical model is used to investigate different internal heat loss mechanisms for a thermoelectric generator with bismuth telluride p- and n-legs. The model considers all thermoelectric effects, temperature dependent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-25 R. Bjørk , D. V. Christensen , D. Eriksen , N. Pryds

For commercial one-sun solar modules, up to 80% of the incoming sunlight may be dissipated as heat, potentially raising the temperature 20 C - 30 C higher than the ambient. In the long term, extreme self-heating erodes efficiency and…

This paper deals with the thermal performances of roof-mounted radiant barriers. Using dynamic simulations of a mathematical model of a whole test cell including a radiant barrier installed between the roof top and the ceiling, the thermal…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Frédéric Miranville , Harry Boyer , Franck Lucas , Seriacaroupin Johan

The paper describes the experimental investigations of the performance of a multi-stage water desalination still connected to a solar parabolic trough (solar energy concentrator) with focal pipe and simple heat exchanger (serpentine). The…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Abbasali Davani , Mehdi Kashfi , Vahid Mozafary
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