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Thin-cap fibroatheroma (TCFA) is a prominent risk factor for plaque rupture. Intravascular optical coherence tomography (IVOCT) enables identification of fibrous cap (FC), measurement of FC thicknesses, and assessment of plaque…

Deep learning algorithms, in particular convolutional networks, have rapidly become a methodology of choice for analyzing medical images. This paper reviews the major deep learning concepts pertinent to medical image analysis and summarizes…

Deep learning-based computer-aided diagnosis is gradually deployed to review and analyze medical images. However, this paradigm is restricted in real-world clinical applications due to the poor robustness and generalization. The issue is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Yurong Chen

Automatic lymph node segmentation is the cornerstone for advances in computer vision tasks for early detection and staging of cancer. Traditional segmentation methods are constrained by manual delineation and variability in operator…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-11 Jingguo Qu , Xinyang Han , Man-Lik Chui , Yao Pu , Simon Takadiyi Gunda , Ziman Chen , Jing Qin , Ann Dorothy King , Winnie Chiu-Wing Chu , Jing Cai , Michael Tin-Cheung Ying

Learning-based approaches, especially those based on deep networks, have enabled high-quality estimation of tissue microstructure from low-quality diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) scans, which are acquired with a limited number…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-25 Yu Qin , Yuxing Li , Zhiwen Liu , Chuyang Ye

Non-invasive brain imaging techniques allow understanding the behavior and macro changes in the brain to determine the progress of a disease. However, computational pathology provides a deeper understanding of brain disorders at cellular…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 Gabriel Jimenez , Daniel Racoceanu

Orthopoxvirus infections must be accurately classified from medical pictures for an easy and early diagnosis and epidemic prevention. The necessity for automated and scalable solutions is highlighted by the fact that traditional diagnostic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Alejandro Puente-Castro , Enrique Fernandez-Blanco , Daniel Rivero , Andres Molares-Ulloa

The application of machine learning to radiological images is an increasingly active research area that is expected to grow in the next five to ten years. Recent advances in machine learning have the potential to recognize and classify…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-01 Zhenwei Zhang , Ervin Sejdic

Purpose: Neural networks have received recent interest for reconstruction of undersampled MR acquisitions. Ideally network performance should be optimized by drawing the training and testing data from the same domain. In practice, however,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Salman Ul Hassan Dar , Muzaffer Özbey , Ahmet Burak Çatlı , Tolga Çukur

Comparison of microvascular circulation on fundoscopic images is a non-invasive clinical indication for the diagnosis and monitoring of diseases, such as diabetes and hypertensions. The differences between intra-patient images can be…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-24 Siming Bayer , Xia Zhong , Weilin Fu , Nishant Ravikumar , Andreas Maier

Parkinson's Disease (PD) affects millions globally, impacting movement. Prior research utilized deep learning for PD prediction, primarily focusing on medical images, neglecting the data's underlying manifold structure. This work proposes a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Jun-En Ding , Chien-Chin Hsu , Feng Liu

Diffusion MRI tractography technique enables non-invasive visualization of the white matter pathways in the brain. It plays a crucial role in neuroscience and clinical fields by facilitating the study of brain connectivity and neurological…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Yiqiong Yang , Yitian Yuan , Baoxing Ren , Ye Wu , Yanqiu Feng , Xinyuan Zhang

Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) based on histopathological imaging has progressed rapidly in recent years with the rise of machine learning based methodologies. Traditional approaches consist of training a classification model using features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Junaid Malik , Serkan Kiranyaz , Suchitra Kunhoth , Turker Ince , Somaya Al-Maadeed , Ridha Hamila , Moncef Gabbouj

Deep learning methods have demonstrated strong performance in objection tasks; however, their ability to learn domain-specific applications with limited training data remains a significant challenge. Transfer learning techniques address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Fabian Vazquez , Jose Angel Nuñez , Xiaoyan Fu , Pengfei Gu , Bin Fu

This paper presents a new regularization method to train a fully convolutional network for semantic tissue segmentation in histopathological images. This method relies on the benefit of unsupervised learning, in the form of image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 C. T. Sari , C. Sokmensuer , C. Gunduz-Demir

The density of mitotic figures within tumor tissue is known to be highly correlated with tumor proliferation and thus is an important marker in tumor grading. Recognition of mitotic figures by pathologists is known to be subject to a strong…

In the past ten years, with the help of deep learning, especially the rapid development of deep neural networks, medical image analysis has made remarkable progress. However, how to effectively use the relational information between various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Zhihua Liu

Purpose: Optical imaging is evolving as a key technique for advanced sensing in the operating room. Recent research has shown that machine learning algorithms can be used to address the inverse problem of converting pixel-wise multispectral…

Healthcare sector is totally different from other industry. It is on high priority sector and people expect highest level of care and services regardless of cost. It did not achieve social expectation even though it consume huge percentage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Muhammad Imran Razzak , Saeeda Naz , Ahmad Zaib

Deep learning has thrived by training on large-scale datasets. However, in many applications, as for medical image diagnosis, getting massive amount of data is still prohibitive due to privacy, lack of acquisition homogeneity and annotation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Lia Morra , Luca Piano , Fabrizio Lamberti , Tatiana Tommasi