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We studied experimentally and theoretically the electronic local density of states (LDOS) near single step edges at the surface of exfoliated graphite. In scanning tunneling microscopy measurements, we observed the $(\sqrt{3} \times…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Niimi , T. Matsui , H. Kambara , K. Tagami , M. Tsukada , Hiroshi Fukuyama

}Thermodynamic properties and phase diagrams of a mixed spin-(1, 2) Ising ferrimagnetic system with single ion anisotropy on hexagonal nanowire are studied by using effective-field theory with correlations. The susceptibility, internal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-07 Mehmet Ertaş , Ersin Kantar

Nanoporous graphene (NPG), consisting of ordered arrays of nanopores separated by graphene nanoribbons was recently realized using a bottom-up synthesis method (Science 360(2018), 199). In this work we accordingly explored the mechanical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Bohayra Mortazavi , Mohamed E. Madjet , Masoud Shahrokhi , Said Ahzi , Xiaoying Zhuang , Timon Rabczuk

The edge reconstruction of zigzag graphene nanoribbons to a stable line of alternatively fused seven and five membered rings with hydrogen passivation has been studied within density functional theory with both localized and extended basis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-17 Sudipta Dutta , Swapan K. Pati

We present electronic and transport properties of a zigzag nanoribbon made of alpha-$\mathcal{T}_3$ lattice. Our particular focus is on the effects of the continous evolution of the edge modes ( from flat to dispersive) on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Mir Waqas Alam , Basma Souayeh , SK Firoz Islam

We analyze electronic and phononic quantum transport through zigzag or chiral graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) perforated with an array of nanopores. Since local charge current profiles in these GNRs are peaked around their edges, drilling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-17 Po-Hao Chang , Branislav K. Nikolic

Zigzag edges of neutral armchair-oriented Graphene Nano-Ribbons show states strongly localized at those edges. They behave as free radicals that can capture electrons during processing, increasing ribbon's stability. Thus, charging and its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-26 E. Louis , E. San-Fabian , G. Chiappe , J. A. Verges

Realizing magnetism in graphene/carbon nanostructures is a decade-long challenge. The magnetic edge state and half metallicity in zigzag graphene nanoribbons are particularly promising [Y.-W. Son, et al., Nature 444, 347 (2006)]. However,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Shiyuan Gao , Li Yang

We investigate the finite temperature magnetic order at the edges of hexagonal CrN nanoribbons by using the density-functional theory combined with the density-matrix renormalization group method. Moreover, the spin-dependent transport in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Michał Kupczyński , Jarosław Pawłowski , Aybey Mogulkoc , Mohsen Modarresi

We have performed density functional calculations as well as employed a tight-binding theory, to study the effect of passivation of zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNR) by Hydrogen. We show that each edge C atom bonded with 2 H atoms open up…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sumanta Bhandary , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Olle Eriksson , Biplab Sanyal

We present a novel comprehensive first-principles theoretical study of the electronic properties and relative stabilities of edge-oxidized zigzag graphene nanoribbons. The oxidation schemes considered include hydroxyl, carboxyl, ether, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Oded Hod , Veronica Barone , Juan E. Peralta , Gustavo E. Scuseria

The electron-phonon matrix element for edge states of carbon nanotubes and graphene at zigzag edges is calculated for obtaining renormalized energy dispersion of the edge states. Self-energy correction by electron-phonon interaction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-21 K. Sasaki , K. Sato , J. Jiang , R. Saito , S. Onari , Y. Tanaka

We consider the electronic and magnetic properties of nanographite ribbon with zigzag edges under the periodic or Moebius boundary conditions. The zigzag nano-graphite ribbons possess edge localized states at the Fermi level which cause a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Katsunori Wakabayashi , Kikuo Harigaya

Motivated by recent advances in fabricating graphene nanostructures, we find that an electron can be trapped in Z-shaped graphene nanoconstriction with zigzag edges. The central section of the constriction operates as a single-level quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-23 Adam Rycerz

We investigate electron and phonon transport through edge disordered zigzag graphene nanoribbons based on the same methodological tool of nonequilibrium Green functions. We show that edge disorder dramatically reduces phonon thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-20 H. Sevincli , G. Cuniberti

We study the interaction effects on the ground state of nanographite ribbons with zigzag edges. Within the mean-field approximation, we found that there are two possible phases: the superconducting (SC) phase and the excitonic insulator…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yu-Li Lee , Yu-Wen Lee

We use a cooled Scanning Probe Microscope (SPM) to electron motion in nanoscale devices. The charged tip of the SPM is raster scanned at a constant height above the surface as the conductance of the device is measured. The image charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Sagar Bhandari , Gil-Ho Lee , Philip Kim , Robert M. Westervelt

The dynamical responses of a rodlike anisotropic Heisenberg ferromagnet, irradiated by the propagating magnetic field wave, have been studied by Monte Carlo simulation using Metropolis single spin-flip algorithm. A nonequilibrium dynamical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Muktish Acharyya

Graphene nanoribbons' electronic transport properties strongly depend on the type of edge, armchair, zigzag or other, and on edge functionalization that can be used for band-gap engineering. For only partly hydrogenated edges interesting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Sebastian Schneider , Regina Hoffmann-Vogel

When a magnetic field confines the carriers of a Fermi sea to their lowest Landau level, electron-electron interactions are expected to play a significant role in determining the electronic ground state. Graphite is known to host a sequence…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-24 D. LeBoeuf , C. W. Rischau , G. Seyfarth , R. Küchler , M. Berben , S. Wiedmann , W. Tabis , M. Frachet , K. Behnia , B. Fauqué