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相关论文: Cluster counts. II. Tensions, massive neutrinos, a…

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We replace general relativity (GR) and the cosmological constant ($\Lambda$) in the standard cosmology (SM-GR-$\Lambda$-CDM) with a Lorentz gauge theory of gravity (LGT) and show that the standard model (SM) neutrinos can be the cold dark…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Ahmad Borzou

Recent data on CBR anisotropies show a Doppler peak higher than expected in CDM cosmological models, if the spectral index $n=1$. However, CDM and LCDM models with n>1 can hardly be consistent with LSS data. Mixed models, instead, whose…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. A. Bonometto , E. Pierpaoli

We use the latest Planck constraints, and in particular constraints on the derived parameters (Hubble constant and age of the Universe) for the local universe and compare them with local measurements of the same quantities. We propose a way…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-01 Licia Verde , Pavlos Protopapas , Raul Jimenez

The $\Lambda$CDM model has long served as the cornerstone of modern cosmology, offering an elegant and successful framework for interpreting a wide range of cosmological observations. However, the rise of high-precision datasets has…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Manish Yadav , Archana Dixit , Anirudh Pradhan , M S Barak

We study the spherical, top-hat collapse model for a mixed dark matter model including cold dark matter (CDM) and massive neutrinos of mass scales ranging from m_nu= 0.05 to a few 0.1eV, the range of lower- and upper-bounds implied from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Kiyotomo Ichiki , Masahiro Takada

Several models based on General Relativity and Modified Gravity aim to reproduce the observed universe with precision comparable to the flat-$\Lambda$CDM cosmological model. In this study, we investigate the consistency of some of these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Fernanda Oliveira , Bruno Ribeiro , Wiliam S. Hipólito-Ricaldi , Felipe Avila , Armando Bernui

We present two matched sets of five simulations each, covering five presently favored simple modifications to the standard cold dark matter (CDM) scenario. One simulation suite, with a linear box size of 75 Mpc/h, is designed for high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michael A. K. Gross , Rachel S. Somerville , Joel R. Primack , Jon Holtzman , Anatoly Klypin

Measuring the total neutrino mass is one of the most exciting opportunities available with next-generation cosmological data sets. We study the possibility of detecting the total neutrino mass using large-scale clustering in 21cm intensity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Mario Ballardini , Roy Maartens

We provide an end-to-end exploration of a distinct modified gravitational theory in Jordan-Brans-Dicke (JBD) gravity, from an analytical and numerical description of the background expansion and linear perturbations, to the nonlinear regime…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Shahab Joudaki , Pedro G. Ferreira , Nelson A. Lima , Hans A. Winther

Recent observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) show some tension with a $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. For one, the cosmological parameters determined by the CMB are at odds with the expansion…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Peter W. Graham , Daniel Green , Joel Meyers

We determine the mass scale of Planck galaxy clusters using gravitational lensing mass measurements from the Cluster Lensing And Supernova survey with Hubble (CLASH). We have compared the lensing masses to the Planck Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-17 M. Penna-Lima , J. G. Bartlett , E. Rozo , J. -B. Melin , J. Merten , A. E. Evrard , M. Postman , E. Rykoff

The current discrepancy between the CMB and weak lensing measurements of the amplitude of matter fluctuations, the so-called $S_8$ tension, has attracted a great deal of recent attention, as it may show a crack in the $\Lambda$CDM model of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Pedro Carrilho , Chiara Moretti , Maria Tsedrik

A number of recent cosmological observations have indicated the presence of new physics beyond the $\mathbf{\Lambda}$CDM model. Combining observations from EMPRESS on helium abundance and DESI on baryon acoustic oscillations with Hubble…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Yuan-Zhen Li , Jiang-Hao Yu

We provide a new scaling relation between $Y_{\text{SZ}}$, the integrated Sunyaev-Zeldovich signal and $M_{500}^{Y_{\text{X}}}$, the cluster mass derived from X-ray observations, using a sample of clusters from the Planck Early…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 G. Aymerich , M. Douspis , G. W. Pratt , L. Salvati , E. Soubrié , F. Andrade-Santos , W. Forman , C. Jones , N. Aghanim , R. Kraft , R. J. van Weeren

We analyse parallel N-body simulations of three Cold Dark Matter (CDM) universes to study the abundance and clustering of galaxy clusters. The simulations cover a volume comparable to the forthcoming SDSS. We are able to make robust…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Governato , A. Babul , T. Quinn , P. Tozzi , C. M. Baugh , N. Katz , G. Lake

The abundance of local clusters is a traditional way to derive the amplitude of matter fluctuations. In the present work, by assuming that the observed baryon content of clusters is representative of the universe, we show that the mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alain Blanchard , Marian Douspis

Abundance of rich clusters in local universe is currently believed to provide the most robust normalization of power spectrum at a scale of 10 Mpc. This normalization depends very sensitively on the calibration between virial mass M and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Uros Seljak

Assessing the consistency of parameter constraints derived from different cosmological probes is an important way to test the validity of the underlying cosmological model. In an earlier work [Nicola et al., 2017], we computed constraints…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Andrina Nicola , Adam Amara , Alexandre Refregier

Of the many proposed extensions to the $\Lambda$CDM paradigm, a model in which neutrinos self-interact until close to the epoch of matter-radiation equality has been shown to provide a good fit to current cosmic microwave background (CMB)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Minsu Park , Christina D. Kreisch , Jo Dunkley , Boryana Hadzhiyska , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine