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Post-common-envelope binaries (PCEBs) containing a white dwarf (WD) and a main-sequence (MS) star can constrain the physics of common envelope evolution and calibrate binary evolution models. Most PCEBs studied to date have short orbital…

Robust evidence of an ice giant planet shedding its atmosphere around the white dwarf WD J0914+1914 represents a milestone in exoplanetary science, allowing us to finally supplement our knowledge of white dwarf metal pollution, debris discs…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Dimitri Veras , Jim Fuller

We present the first seconds-long 2D general relativistic neutrino magnetohydrodynamic simulations of accretion-induced collapse (AIC) in rapidly rotating, strongly magnetized white dwarfs (WDs), which might originate as remnants of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Patrick Chi-Kit Cheong , Tetyana Pitik , Luís Felipe Longo Micchi , David Radice

We present hydrodynamical simulations to model the accretion flow from a polar circumbinary disc onto a high eccentricity ($e=0.78$) binary star system with near unity mass ratio ($q=0.83$), as a model for binary HD 98800 BaBb. We compare…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Jeremy L. Smallwood , Stephen H. Lubow , Rebecca G. Martin

We carry out a comprehensive smooth particle hydrodynamics simulation survey of double-degenerate white dwarf binary mergers of varying mass combinations in order to establish correspondence between initial conditions and remnant…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Cody Raskin , Evan Scannapieco , Chris Fryer , Gabriel Rockefeller , F. X. Timmes

The core accretion model of giant planet formation has been challenged by the discovery of recycling flows between the planetary envelope and the disc that can slow or stall envelope accretion. We carry out 3D radiation hydrodynamic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Zhaohuan Zhu , Yan-Fei Jiang , Hans Baehr , Andrew N. Youdin , Philip J. Armitage , Rebecca G. Martin

I discuss the results of simplified three dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the boundary layer between a disc and a non-rotating, unmagnetized star. Strong magnetic fields, possibly approaching equipartition with the thermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philip J. Armitage

White dwarfs with surface magnetic fields in excess of $1 $MG are found as isolated single stars and relatively more often in magnetic cataclysmic variables. Some 1,253 white dwarfs with a detached low-mass main-sequence companion are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. A. Tout , D. T. Wickramasinghe , J. Liebert , L. Ferrario , J. E. Pringle

In this paper, we use high-resolution smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations to investigate the response of a marginally stable self-gravitating protostellar disc to a close parabolic encounter with a companion discless star. Our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Lodato , F. Meru , C. Clarke , W. K. M. Rice

The ultimate fates of binary companions to stars (including whether the companion survives and the final orbit of the binary) are of interest in light of an increasing number of recently discovered, low-mass companions to white dwarfs…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. Nordhaus , D. S. Spiegel

We present a 3-D ideal MHD simulation of magnetospheric accretion onto a non-rotating star. The accretion process unfolds with intricate 3-D structures driven by various mechanisms. First, the disc develops filaments at the magnetospheric…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Zhaohuan Zhu , James M. Stone , Nuria Calvet

Binary star systems can accrete material originating from a circumbinary disc. Since it is common for the circumbinary disc to be tilted with respect to the binary orbital plane, we test whether the accretion dynamics can be a diagnostic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Jeremy L. Smallwood , Ya-Ping Li , Hongping Deng , Alessia Franchini

We use a 3D radiative non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation to investigate the formation and evolution of a young protostellar disc from a magnetized pre-stellar core. The simulation covers the first ${\sim}10~{\rm kyr}$ after…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Wenrui Xu , Matthew W. Kunz

We perform magnetohydrodynamic simulations in full general relativity (GRMHD) of quasi-circular, equal-mass, binary neutron stars that undergo merger. The initial stars are irrotational, $n=1$ polytropes and are magnetized. We explore two…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Milton Ruiz , Ryan N. Lang , Vasileios Paschalidis , Stuart L. Shapiro

We study the flow structure in 3D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of accretion onto Sagittarius A* via the magnetized winds of the orbiting Wolf-Rayet stars. These simulations cover over 3 orders of magnitude in radius to reach…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Sean M. Ressler , Eliot Quataert , James M. Stone

Hydrodynamic simulations of the stellar winds from Wolf-Rayet stars within the Galactic Center can provide predictions for the X-ray spectrum of supermassive black hole Sgr A*. Herein, we present results from updated smooth particle…

The disc surrounding PDS 70, with two directly imaged embedded giant planets, is an ideal laboratory to study planet-disc interaction. We present three-dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations of the system. In our…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Claudia Toci , Giuseppe Lodato , Valentin Christiaens , Davide Fedele , Christophe Pinte , Daniel J. Price , Leonardo Testi

We use high resolution 3D SPH simulations to study the evolution of self-gravitating binary protoplanetary disks. Heating by shocks and cooling are included. We consider different orbital separations and masses of the disks and central…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lucio Mayer , James Wadsley , Thomas Quinn , Joachim Stadel

We investigate evolution of an accretion disc in binary black hole (BBH) systems and possible electromagnetic counterparts of the gravitational waves from mergers of BBHs. Perna et al. (2016) proposed a novel evolutionary scenario of an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Shigeo S. Kimura , Sanemichi Z. Takahashi , Kenji Toma

Context. Current research has established magnetised disc winds as a promising way of driving accretion in protoplanetary discs. Aims. We investigate the evolution of large protoplanetary disc populations under the influence of magnetically…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Jesse Weder , Christoph Mordasini , Alexandre Emsenhuber