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Decision trees are ubiquitous in machine learning for their ease of use and interpretability. Yet, these models are not typically employed in reinforcement learning as they cannot be updated online via stochastic gradient descent. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Andrew Silva , Taylor Killian , Ivan Dario Jimenez Rodriguez , Sung-Hyun Son , Matthew Gombolay

We propose an extension of tree-based space-partitioning indexing structures for data with low intrinsic dimensionality embedded in a high dimensional space. We call this extension an Angle Tree. Our extension can be applied to both…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-04-19 Ilia Zvedeniouk , Sanjay Chawla

Hash codes are a very efficient data representation needed to be able to cope with the ever growing amounts of data. We introduce a random forest semantic hashing scheme with information-theoretic code aggregation, showing for the first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-20 Qiang Qiu , Guillermo Sapiro , Alex Bronstein

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) enhances large language models with external knowledge, and tree-based RAG organizes documents into hierarchical indexes to support queries at multiple granularities. However, existing Tree-RAG methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Ziwen Zhao , Menglin Yang

For ambiguous queries, conventional retrieval systems are bound by two conflicting goals. On the one hand, they should diversify and strive to present results for as many query intents as possible. On the other hand, they should provide…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Karthik Raman , Thorsten Joachims , Pannaga Shivaswamy

Monte Carlo tree search (MCTS) is one of the most capable online search algorithms for sequential planning tasks, with significant applications in areas such as resource allocation and transit planning. Despite its strong performance in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Ziyan An , Hendrik Baier , Abhishek Dubey , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Meiyi Ma

Biometric applications, such as person re-identification (ReID), are often deployed on energy constrained devices. While recent ReID methods prioritize high retrieval performance, they often come with large computational costs and high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Kshitij Nikhal , Yujunrong Ma , Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya , Benjamin S. Riggan

The need for scalable concurrent ordered set data structures with linearizable range query support is increasing due to the rise of multicore computers, data processing platforms and in-memory databases. This paper presents a new concurrent…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Kjell Winblad

Recent studies have shown that Dense Retrieval (DR) techniques can significantly improve the performance of first-stage retrieval in IR systems. Despite its empirical effectiveness, the application of DR is still limited. In contrast to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Haitao Li , Qingyao Ai , Jingtao Zhan , Jiaxin Mao , Yiqun Liu , Zheng Liu , Zhao Cao

This paper describes the most efficient way to manage operations on ranges of elements within an ordered set. The goal is to improve existing solutions, by optimizing the average-case time complexity and getting rid of heavy multiplicative…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Alberto Boffi

Conversational interfaces provide a flexible and easy way for users to seek information that may otherwise be difficult or inconvenient to obtain. However, existing interfaces generally fall into one of two categories: FAQs, where users…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Dirk Väth , Lindsey Vanderlyn , Ngoc Thang Vu

Augmented B-trees (aB-trees) are a broad class of data structures. The seminal work "succincter" by Patrascu showed that any aB-tree can be stored using only two bits of redundancy, while supporting queries to the tree in time proportional…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Tianxiao Li , Jingxun Liang , Huacheng Yu , Renfei Zhou

The problem of sequential change diagnosis is considered, where observations are obtained on-line, an abrupt change occurs in their distribution, and the goal is to quickly detect the change and accurately identify the post-change…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-11-24 Austin Warner , Georgios Fellouris

Large health care data repositories such as electronic health records (EHR) open new opportunities to derive individualized treatment strategies for complicated diseases such as sepsis. In this paper, we consider the problem of estimating…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-03 Nilanjana Laha , Aaron Sonabend-W , Rajarshi Mukherjee , Tianxi Cai

Reciprocal recommender system (RRS), considering a two-way matching between two parties, has been widely applied in online platforms like online dating and recruitment. Existing RRS models mainly capture static user preferences, which have…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Bowen Zheng , Yupeng Hou , Wayne Xin Zhao , Yang Song , Hengshu Zhu

Decision Transformer (DT) is an innovative algorithm leveraging recent advances of the transformer architecture in reinforcement learning (RL). However, a notable limitation of DT is its reliance on recalling trajectories from datasets,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Yi Ma , Chenjun Xiao , Hebin Liang , Jianye Hao

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) has emerged as a powerful framework for automatically discovering neural architectures that balance accuracy and efficiency. However, as AI transitions from static benchmarks to real-world deployment, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Matteo Gambella , Fabrizio Pittorino , Manuel Roveri

Retrieving pertinent documents from various data sources with diverse characteristics poses a significant challenge for Document Retrieval Systems. The complexity of this challenge is further compounded when accounting for the semantic…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Apurva Kulkarni , Chandrashekar Ramanathan , Vinu E Venugopal

Hierarchical text classification (HTC) assigns documents to multiple levels of a pre-defined taxonomy. Automated patent subject classification represents one of the hardest HTC scenarios because of domain knowledge difficulty and a huge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Lekang Jiang , Wenjun Sun , Stephan Goetz

Anytime heuristic search algorithms try to find a (potentially suboptimal) solution as quickly as possible and then work to find better and better solutions until an optimal solution is obtained or time is exhausted. The most widely-known…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Sofia Lemons , Wheeler Ruml , Robert C. Holte , Carlos Linares López