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Recognizing objects and scenes are two challenging but essential tasks in image understanding. In particular, the use of RGB-D sensors in handling these tasks has emerged as an important area of focus for better visual understanding.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Ali Caglayan , Nevrez Imamoglu , Ahmet Burak Can , Ryosuke Nakamura

Deep learning has been successfully applied to a variety of image classification tasks. There has been keen interest to apply deep learning in the medical domain, particularly specialties that heavily utilize imaging, such as ophthalmology.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Rony Gelman

Recent contrastive learning methods achieved state-of-the-art in low label regimes. However, the training requires large batch sizes and heavy augmentations to create multiple views of an image. With non-contrastive methods, the negatives…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Taha Emre , Arunava Chakravarty , Antoine Rivail , Sophie Riedl , Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth , Hrvoje Bogunović

Mixed-signal artificial neural networks (ANNs) that employ analog matrix-multiplication accelerators can achieve higher speed and improved power efficiency. Though analog computing is known to be susceptible to noise and device…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-01 Joseph Ulseth , Zheyuan Zhu , Guifang Li , Shuo Pang

Video denoising aims to recover high-quality frames from the noisy video. While most existing approaches adopt convolutional neural networks~(CNNs) to separate the noise from the original visual content, however, CNNs focus on local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Wulian Yun , Mengshi Qi , Chuanming Wang , Huiyuan Fu , Huadong Ma

In this paper, a deep mixture of diverse experts algorithm is developed for seamlessly combining a set of base deep CNNs (convolutional neural networks) with diverse outputs (task spaces), e.g., such base deep CNNs are trained to recognize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Tianyi Zhao , Jun Yu , Zhenzhong Kuang , Wei Zhang , Jianping Fan

We aim to enhance ophthalmologists' decision-making when diagnosing the Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration (nAMD). We developed three tools to analyze Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography images: (1) extracting biomarkers such…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-28 MAria Simona Tivadar , Ioana Damian , Adrian Groza , Simona Delia Nicoara

Decisions made by convolutional neural networks(CNN) can be understood and explained by visualizing discriminative regions on images. To this end, Class Activation Map (CAM) based methods were proposed as powerful interpretation tools,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Yi Liao , Yongsheng Gao , Weichuan Zhang

Image denoising techniques are essential to reducing noise levels and enhancing diagnosis reliability in low-dose computed tomography (CT). Machine learning based denoising methods have shown great potential in removing the complex and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Dufan Wu , Kyungsang Kim , Georges El Fakhri , Quanzheng Li

In practical applications, multi-view data depicting objectives from assorted perspectives can facilitate the accuracy increase of learning algorithms. However, given multi-view data, there is limited work for learning discriminative node…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Zhaoliang Chen , Lele Fu , Jie Yao , Wenzhong Guo , Claudia Plant , Shiping Wang

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are capable of learning unprecedentedly effective features from images. Some researchers have struggled to enhance the parameters' efficiency using grouped convolution. However, the relation between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-22 Yujia Chen , Ce Li

Analyzing videos of human actions involves understanding the temporal relationships among video frames. State-of-the-art action recognition approaches rely on traditional optical flow estimation methods to pre-compute motion information for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Yi Zhu , Zhenzhong Lan , Shawn Newsam , Alexander G. Hauptmann

The automatic segmentation of retinal layer structures enables clinically-relevant quantification and monitoring of eye disorders over time in OCT imaging. Eyes with late-stage diseases are particularly challenging to segment, as their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Stefanos Apostolopoulos , Sandro De Zanet , Carlos Ciller , Sebastian Wolf , Raphael Sznitman

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have successfully been used to classify diabetic retinopathy (DR) fundus images in recent times. However, deeper representations in CNNs may capture higher-level semantics at the expense of spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Samuel Ofosu Mensah , Bubacarr Bah , Willie Brink

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have been applied to age-related research as the core framework. Although faces are composed of numerous facial attributes, most works with CNNs still consider a face as a typical object and do not pay…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Haoyi Wang , Xingjie Wei , Victor Sanchez , Chang-Tsun Li

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the most common form of diabetic eye disease. Retinopathy can affect all diabetic patients and becomes particularly dangerous, increasing the risk of blindness, if it is left untreated. The success rate of its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-11 Oindrila Saha , Rachana Sathish , Debdoot Sheet

Automated diagnosis using deep neural networks can help ophthalmologists detect the blinding eye disease wet Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD). Wet-AMD has two similar subtypes, Neovascular AMD and Polypoidal Choroidal Vessels (PCV).…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-24 Haihong E , Jiawen He , Tianyi Hu , Lifei Wang , Lifei Yuan , Ruru Zhang , Meina Song

Purpose: To develop a deep learning approach to digitally-stain optical coherence tomography (OCT) images of the optic nerve head (ONH). Methods: A horizontal B-scan was acquired through the center of the ONH using OCT (Spectralis) for 1…

Early identification of patients at risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is crucial for effective preventive care, reducing healthcare burden, and improving patients' quality of life. This study demonstrates the potential of retinal…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-21 Cynthia Maldonado-Garcia , Arezoo Zakeri , Alejandro F Frangi , Nishant Ravikumar

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is used for non-invasive diagnosis of diabetic macular edema assessing the retinal layers. In this paper, we propose a new fully convolutional deep architecture, termed ReLayNet, for end-to-end…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-10 Abhijit Guha Roy , Sailesh Conjeti , Sri Phani Krishna Karri , Debdoot Sheet , Amin Katouzian , Christian Wachinger , Nassir Navab