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We study the robustness of the GHZ (or ``cat'') class of multi-partite states under decoherence. The noise model is described by a general completely positive map for qubits independently coupled to the environment. In particular, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay , Daniel A. Lidar

Characterizing large noisy multiparty quantum states using genuine multiparty entanglement is a challenging task. In this paper, we calculate lower bounds of genuine multiparty entanglement localized over a chosen multiparty subsystem of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Harikrishnan K. J. , Amit Kumar Pal

Adopting a statistical approach we study the degradation of entanglement of a quantum system under the action of an ensemble of randomly distributed Markovian noise. This enables us to address scenarios where only limited information is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Nunzia Cerrato , Giacomo De Palma , Vittorio Giovannetti

Entanglement has been proposed as a means to improve the sensitivity of sensing weak signals. While the degree of this quantum advantage is well understood in noiseless settings, the situation is more complex under realistic conditions,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Noah Kaufmann , Kasper H. Nielsen , Eva M. González-Ruiz , Anders S. Sørensen

Entanglement distribution is key to the success of secure communication schemes based on quantum mechanics, and there is a strong need for an ultimate architecture able to overcome the limitations of recent proposals such as those based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Alexander Streltsov , Remigiusz Augusiak , Maciej Demianowicz , Maciej Lewenstein

In this paper, we study entanglement dynamics of a two-qubit extended Werner-like state locally interacting with independent noisy channels, i.e., amplitude damping, phase damping and depolarizing channels. We show that the purity of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. J. Shan , J. B. Liu , W. W. Cheng , T. K. Liu , Y. X. Huang , H. Li

Achieving perfect control over the parameters defining a quantum gate is, in general, a very challenging task, and at the same time, environmental interactions can introduce disturbances to the initial states as well. Here we address the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Sudipta Mondal , Samir Kumar Hazra , Aditi Sen De

We consider qubit networks where adjacent qubits besides interacting via XY-coupling, also dissipate into the same environment. The steady states are computed exactly for all network sizes and topologies, showing that they are always…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-27 Morteza Rafiee , Cosmo Lupo , Hossein Mokhtari , Stefano Mancini

We investigate measurement-based entanglement purification protocols (EPP) in the presence of local noise and imperfections. We derive a universal, protocol-independent threshold for the required quality of the local resource states, where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 M. Zwerger , H. J. Briegel , W. Dür

We investigate the effect of noisy channels in a classical information transfer through a multipartite state which acts as a substrate for the distributed quantum dense coding protocol between several senders and two receivers. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Tamoghna Das , R. Prabhu , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We address the problem of the robustness of entanglement of bipartite systems (qubits) interacting with dynamically independent environments. In particular, we focus on characterization of so-called local entanglement-annihilating two-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-05 Sergey N. Filippov , Tomas Rybar , Mario Ziman

Entanglement swapping is gaining widespread attention due to its application in entanglement distribution among different parts of quantum appliances. We investigate the entanglement swapping for pure and noisy systems, and argue different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-02 S. M. Zangi , Chitra Shukla , Atta Ur Rahman , Bo Zheng

We present an efficient quantum entanglement distribution over an arbitrary collective-noise channel. The basic idea in the present scheme is that two parties in quantum communication first transmit the entangled states in the frequency…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Yu-Bo Sheng , Fu-Guo Deng

The unique entanglement measure is concurrence in a 2-qubit pure state. The maximum violation of Bell's inequality is monotonically increasing for this quantity. Therefore, people expect that pure state entanglement is relevant to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Xingyu Guo , Chen-Te Ma

A classification of multipartite entanglement in qubit systems is introduced for pure and mixed states. The classification is based on the robustness of the said entanglement against partial trace operation. Then we use current machine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-17 F. El Ayachi , M. El Baz

Few studies explored the dynamics of non-classical correlations besides entanglement in open multipartite quantum systems. Here, we address the time-evolution of quantum discord and entanglement in a model of three non-interacting qubits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-11 Fabrizio Buscemi , Paolo Bordone

One of the main challenges for the manipulation and storage of multipartite entanglement is its fragility under noise. We present a simple recipe for the systematic enhancement of the resistance of multipartite entanglement against any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Rafael Chaves , Leandro Aolita , Antonio Acín

For parameter estimation from an $N$-component composite quantum system, it is known that a separable preparation leads to a mean-squared estimation error scaling as $1/N$ while an entangled preparation can in some conditions afford a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-04 Francois Chapeau-Blondeau

Genuineness and distillability of entanglement play a key role in quantum information tasks, and they are easily disturbed by the noise. We construct a family of multipartite states without genuine entanglement and distillability sudden…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Mengyao Hu , Lin Chen

The entanglement dynamics of arrays of qubits is analysed in the presence of some general sources of noise and disorder. In particular, we consider linear chains of Josephson qubits in experimentally realistic conditions. Electromagnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. I. Tsomokos , M. J. Hartmann , S. F. Huelga , M. B. Plenio