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High concentration agricultural facilities such as vertical farms or plant factories consider hydroponic techniques as optimal solutions. Although closed-system dramatically reduces water consumption and pollution issues, it has ion-ratio…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Byunghyun Ban , Donghun Ryu , Minwoo Lee

Biochemical molecules interact through modification and binding reactions, giving raise to a combinatorial number of possible biochemical species. The time-dependent evolution of concentrations of the species is commonly described by a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-03-22 Andreea Beica , Jérôme Feret , Tatjana Petrov

Predicting nutrient transport and salinity distribution is crucial for mitigating climate-related threats to agromaritime systems. Traditional PDE-based models can capture the physics of nutrient dispersion, salinity and water quality.…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-24 Muhammad Ilyas

The quasi-steady state approximation and time-scale separation are commonly applied methods to simplify models of biochemical reaction networks based on ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The concentrations of the "fast" species are…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-05-10 Meritxell Sáez , Carsten Wiuf , Elisenda Feliu

Efficient nutrient management is critical for crop growth and sustainable resource consumption (e.g., nitrogen, energy). Current approaches require lengthy analyses, preventing real-time optimization; similarly, imaging facilitates rapid…

Neural networks are one tool for approximating non-linear differential equations used in scientific computing tasks such as surrogate modeling, real-time predictions, and optimal control. PDE foundation models utilize neural networks to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Elisa Negrini , Yuxuan Liu , Liu Yang , Stanley J. Osher , Hayden Schaeffer

The solution of systems of non-autonomous linear ordinary differential equations is crucial in a variety of applications, such us nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. A new method with spectral accuracy has been recently introduced in…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-14 Stefano Pozza , Niel Van Buggenhout

Optical satellite sensors cannot see the Earth's surface through clouds. Despite the periodic revisit cycle, image sequences acquired by Earth observation satellites are therefore irregularly sampled in time. State-of-the-art methods for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Nando Metzger , Mehmet Ozgur Turkoglu , Stefano D'Aronco , Jan Dirk Wegner , Konrad Schindler

A chemical reaction network (CRN) is composed of reactions that can be seen as interactions among entities called species, which exist within the system. Endowed with kinetics, CRN has a corresponding set of ordinary differential equations…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-20 Bryan S. Hernandez , Ralph John L. De la Cruz

In many astrophysical applications, the cost of solving a chemical network represented by a system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) grows significantly with the size of the network, and can often represent a significant…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-12-21 T. Grassi , F. Nauman , J. P. Ramsey , S. Bovino , G. Picogna , B. Ercolano

We discuss a method of approximate model reduction for networks of biochemical reactions. This method can be applied to networks with polynomial or rational reaction rates and whose parameters are given by their orders of magnitude. In…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-05-27 Ovidiu Radulescu , Sergei Vakulenko , Dima Grigoriev

Reaction diffusion systems are often used to study pattern formation in biological systems. However, most methods for understanding their behavior are challenging and can rarely be applied to complex systems common in biological…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-24 William R. Holmes

Meeting the increasing global demand for food security and sustainable farming requires intelligent crop recommendation systems that operate in real time. Traditional soil analysis techniques are often slow, labor-intensive, and not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Vishal Pandey , Ranjita Das , Debasmita Biswas

Computational models of atmospheric composition are not always physically consistent. For example, not all models respect fundamental conservation laws such as conservation of atoms in an interconnected chemical system. In well performing…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Patrick Obin Sturm , Sam J. Silva

In chemical reaction network theory, ordinary differential equations are used to model the temporal change of chemical species concentration. As the functional form of these ordinary differential equations systems is derived from an…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-02-27 Anna C. M. Thöni , William E. Robinson , Yoram Bachrach , Wilhelm T. S. Huck , Tal Kachman

Traditionally, calcium dynamics in neurons are modeled using partial differential equations (PDEs) and ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The PDE component focuses on reaction-diffusion processes, while the ODE component addresses…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-23 Abel Gurung , Qingguang Guan

Effectively modeling phenomena present in highly nonlinear dynamical systems whilst also accurately quantifying uncertainty is a challenging task, which often requires problem-specific techniques. We present a novel, domain-agnostic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-26 Thomas M. McDonald , Mauricio A. Álvarez

A novel approach is presented for the solution of instantaneous chemical equilibrium problems. The chemical equilibrium can be considered, due to its intrinsically local character, as a mapping of the three-dimensional parameter space…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Asensio Ramos , H. Socas-Navarro

Calibrating chemical kinetics in a reaction-diffusion system is challenging because of complex dynamics governed by tightly coupled chemistry and transport, while experimental observations are often sparse and noisy. We propose a physics…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Feixue Cai , Hua Zhou , Zhuyin Ren

In this work we present a fast, globally convergent, iterative algorithm for computing the asymptotically stable states of nonlinear large--scale systems of quadratic autonomous Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) modeling, e.g., the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-02 Silvia Berra , Alessandro La Torraca , Federico Benvenuto , Sara Sommariva
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