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Context. The existence of a significant population of Ap stars with very long rotation periods (up to several hundred years) has progressively emerged over the past two decades. However, only lower limits of the periods are known for most…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 G. Mathys , I. I. Romanyuk , D. O. Kudryavtsev , J. D. Landstreet , D. M. Pyper , S. J. Adelman

How magnetic fields contribute to the differentiation of the rotation rates of the Ap stars and affect the occurrence of non-radial pulsation in some of them are important open questions. Valuable insight can be gained into these questions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Gautier Mathys , Viktor Khalack , John D. Landstreet

Context. The Ap stars that rotate extremely slowly, with periods of decades to centuries, represent one of the keys to the understanding of the processes leading to the differentiation of stellar rotation. Aims. We characterise the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 G. Mathys , I. I. Romanyuk , S. Hubrig , D. O. Kudryavtsev , J. D. Landstreet , M. Schöller , E. A. Semenko , I. A. Yakunin

We present here new measurements of the longitudinal magnetic field (B_e) in the binary system HD9996, where the primary companion is an Ap star. Series of 63 B_e observations was obtained in years 1994-2011 with the 1m optical telescope of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-07 V. D. Bychkov , L. V. Bychkova , J. Madej , A. V. Shatilov

Since its discovery more than half a century ago Przybylski's star (HD101065) continues to excite the astronomical community by the unusual nature of its spectrum, exhibiting exotic element abundances. This star was also the first magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 S. Hubrig , S. P. Jarvinen , J. Madej , V. D. Bychkov , I. Ilyin , M. Schöller , L. V. Bychkova

About 10% of upper main sequence stars are characterised by the presence of chemical peculiarities, often found together with a structured magnetic field. The atmospheres of most of those chemically peculiar stars present surface spots,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 K. T. Wraight , L. Fossati , M. Netopil , E. Paunzen , M. Rode-Paunzen , D. Bewsher , A. J. Norton , G. J. White

A majority part of magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars of the upper main sequence exhibits strictly periodic light, magnetic, radio, and spectral variations that can be fully explained by the model of a rigidly rotating main-sequence…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-27 Zdeněk Mikulášek

The magnetic field in the O9.7 V star HD54879 has been monitored for almost a decade. Spectropolarimetric observations reveal a rather strong mean longitudinal magnetic field that varies with a period of about 7.41 yr. Observations in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Manfred Küker , Silva Järvinen , Swetlana Hubrig , Ilya Ilyin , Markus Schöller

Magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars of the upper part of the main sequence usually exhibit strictly periodic variations of their light, spectrum and magnetic field. These changes can be well explained using the oblique rotator model of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-18 Zdenek Mikulasek , Gabriel Szasz , Jiri Krticka , Juraj Zverko , Jozef Ziznovsky , Miloslav Zejda , Tomas Graf

Magnetic chemically peculiar stars of the main sequence can present rotational periods as long as many decades. Here we report the results of an observational campaign started in 2001 aimed at establishing these very long periods from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-22 M. Giarrusso , M. Cecconi , R. Cosentino , M. Munari , A. Ghedina , F. Ambrosino , W. Boschin , F. Leone

We obtained thirteen spectropolarimetric observations of the strongly magnetic rapidly oscillating Ap star HD154708 over three months with the multi-mode instrument FORS1, installed at the 8-m Kueyen telescope of the VLT. These observations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Hubrig , G. Mathys , D. W. Kurtz , M. Schoeller , V. G. Elkin , H. F. Henrichs

We report the detection of short period variations in the stars HD69013 and HD96237. These stars possess large overabundances of rare earth elements and global magnetic fields, thus belong to the class of chemically peculiar Ap stars of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V. G. Elkin , D. W. Kurtz , H. L. Worters , G. Mathys , B. Smalley , F. van Wyk , A. M. S. Smith

One of the most intriguing properties of the Ap (and Bp) stars is their slow rotation, compared to the superficially normal main-sequence stars in the same temperature range. In recent years, it has emerged that several percent of the Ap…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Gautier Mathys

Using observations of rapidly rotating roAp star HD 12098, obtained with 6m telescope of SAO RAS in 2005-2008 in nine rotational phases (0.001-0.817), and code V. Tsymbal ROTATE we identified 3 lithium spots on the surface of star, one of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-16 A. Shavrina , N. S. Polosukhina , N. A. Drake , D. O. Kudryavtsev , V. F. Gopka , V. A. Yushchenko , A. V. Yushchenko

The study of magnetic fields of cool chemically peculiar stars with effective temperatures less than 10 000 K is very important to understand the nature of their magnetism. We present new results of a long-term spectroscopic monitoring of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 E. A. Semenko , L. A. Kichigina , E. Yu. Kuchaeva

We present the results of a systematic study of the magnetic fields and other properties of the Ap stars with resolved magnetically split lines. This study is based on new measurements of the mean magnetic field modulus, the mean…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 G. Mathys

We present the discovery of a long-period, rapidly oscillating Ap star, HD177765. Using high-resolution time-series observations obtained with UVES at the ESO VLT telescope, we found radial velocity variations with amplitudes 7-150 m/s and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. Alentiev , O. Kochukhov , T. Ryabchikova , M. Cunha , V. Tsymbal , W. Weiss

Context. In chemically peculiar Ap/Bp stars with large-scale organised magnetic fields with a simple centred dipole configuration, the ratio between the maximum and the minimum of the mean magnetic field modulus is of the order of 1.25.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 S. Hubrig , S. D. Chojnowski , S. P. Jarvinen , I. Ilyin , K. Pan

The magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars of the upper main sequence exhibit strong, globally-organised magnetic fields which are inclined to the rotational axis and facilitate the development of surface abundance inhomogeneities…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Martin Netopil , Ernst Paunzen , Stefan Hümmerich , Klaus Bernhard

The magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars of the upper main sequence exhibit periodic light, magnetic, radio, and spectroscopic variations that can be adequately explained by a model of a rigidly rotating magnetized star with persistent…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Zdenek Mikulasek , Jiri Krticka , Jan Janik , Gregory W. Henry , Miloslav Zejda , Matthew Shultz , Ernst Paunzen , Miroslav Jagelka
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