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Motivated by the recent experiments suggesting the importance of nematicity in the phase diagrams of ironbased and cuprate high-Tc superconductors, we study the influence of nematicity on the collective modes inside the superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Marvin A. Müller , Pavel A. Volkov , Indranil Paul , Ilya M. Eremin

We theoretically analyze the collective modes in unconventional superconductors focusing on Bardasis-Schrieffer (BS) mode and its contribution to the third harmonic generation currents. Starting from a model with competing superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Marvin A. Müller , Ilya M. Eremin

We theoretically study the low-lying collective modes of an even-parity spin-singlet superconducting bilayer, where strong spin-orbit coupling leads to a closely competing odd-parity pairing state. We develop a gauge-invariant theory for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Nico A. Hackner , P. M. R. Brydon

We calculate the collective mode spectrum in models of superconductors with attractive interactions in s-and d channels as a function of their relative strength, across a phase diagram that includes transition between s, s+id, and d-wave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Saurabh Maiti , P. J. Hirschfeld

We study collective amplitude modes of the superconducting order parameter in strongly-coupled electron-phonon systems described by the Holstein model using the nonequilibrium dynamical mean-field theory with the self-consistent Migdal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-06-19 Yuta Murakami , Philipp Werner , Naoto Tsuji , Hideo Aoki

Lightwave periodic driving of nearly dissipation-less currents has recently emerged as a universal control concept for both superconducting (SC) and topological electronics applications. While exciting progress has been made towards…

Collective excitation modes are a characteristic feature of symmetry-broken phases of matter. For example, superconductors exhibit an amplitude Higgs mode and a phase mode, which are the radial and angular excitations in the Mexican-hat…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-22 H. Krull , N. Bittner , G. S. Uhrig , D. Manske , A. P. Schnyder

We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of multiband BCS superconductors subjected to ultrashort pump pulses. Using density-matrix theory, the time evolution of the Bogoliubov quasiparticle densities and the superconducting order parameters…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Alireza Akbari , Andreas P. Schnyder , Dirk Manske , Ilya Eremin

Unconventional superconductors have been long sought for their potential applications in quantum technologies and devices. A key challenge impeding this effort is the difficulty associated with probing and characterizing candidate materials…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Jonathan B. Curtis , Nicholas R. Poniatowski , Amir Yacoby , Prineha Narang

We study the preparation (pump) and the detection (probe) of far-from-equilibrium BCS superconductor dynamics in THz pump-probe experiments. In a recent experiment [R. Matsunaga, Y. I. Hamada, K. Makise, Y. Uzawa, H. Terai, Z. Wang, and R.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-03-10 Yang-Zhi Chou , Yunxiang Liao , Matthew S. Foster

We theoretically investigate the current-enabled linear optical conductivity of collective modes in superconductors with unconventional pairing symmetries. After deriving general formulas for the optical conductivity of a superconductor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Gerrit Niederhoff , Ryusei Kataoka , Kazuaki Takasan , Naoto Tsuji

Development of ultrafast lasers and non-linear optical techniques over the last two decades provides tools to access real-time dynamics of low energy excitations in superconductors. For example, time-resolved THz spectroscopy and time- and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Jure Demsar

We theoretically study the low energy electromagnetic response of BCS type superconductors focusing on propagating collective modes that are observable with THz near field optics. The interesting frequency and momentum range is $\omega <…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Zhiyuan Sun , M. M. Fogler , D. N. Basov , Andrew J. Millis

Multiband superconductors can host collective excitations with marked differences with respect to their single-band counterpart. We first study the spectrum of collective amplitude fluctuations in a clean two-bands superconductor, showing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Jacopo Fiore , Mattia Udina , Marco Marciani , Goetz Seibold , Lara Benfatto

Motivated by recent advances in the creation of few-body atomic Fermi gases with attractive interactions, we study theoretically the few-to-many-particle crossover of pair excitations, which for large particle numbers evolve into a mode…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Fabian Resare , Johannes Hofmann

The equations of motion of pair-like excitations in the superconducting state are studied for various types of pairing using the random phase approximation. The collective modes are computed of a layered electron gas described by a $t-t'$…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. van der Marel

Motivated by the generation by optical pulses of non-thermal distributions of nuclear spins in quantum dots we investigate the effect of optical pulses applied to Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superconductors. Using time-dependent…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Vanessa Sulaiman , Götz S. Uhrig

On the recent report of a magnetic field induced first order transition between an even-parity superconductivity and an odd-parity superconductivity in $\mathrm{CeRh_{2}As_{2}}$, the microscopic physics is still under investigation.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Changhee Lee , Suk Bum Chung

In unconventional superconductors, understanding the form of the pairing interaction is the primary goal. In this regard, Raman spectroscopy is a very useful tool, as it identifies the ground state and also the subleading pairing channels…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-01-04 S. Maiti , T. A. Maier , T. Boehm , R. Hackl , P. J. Hirschfeld

We investigate the interplay between gap oscillations and damping in the dynamics of superconductors taken out of equilibrium by strong optical pulses with sub-gap Terahertz frequencies. A semi-phenomenological formalism is developed to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Tianbai Cui , Xu Yang , Chirag Vaswani , Jigang Wang , Rafael M. Fernandes , Peter P. Orth
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