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Stellar metallicity is a critical factor to characterize the stellar coronae because it directly affects the radiative energy loss from the atmosphere. By extending theoretical relations for solar coronal loops introduced by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Haruka Washinoue , Takeru K. Suzuki

There has been tremendous progress in observing oscillations in solar-type stars. In a few short years we have moved from ambiguous detections to firm measurements. We briefly review the recent results, most of which have come from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Timothy R. Bedding , Hans Kjeldsen

In addition to the maximum likelihood approach, there are two other methods which are commonly used to reconstruct the true redshift distribution from photometric redshift datasets: one uses a deconvolution method, and the other a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ravi K. Sheth , Graziano Rossi

The largest uncertainty for cosmological studies using clusters of galaxies is introduced by our limited knowledge of the statistics of galaxy cluster structure, and of the scaling relations between observables and cluster mass. A large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Hans Boehringer , Klaus Dolag , Gayoung Chon

Solar oscillations frequencies show a distinct change with solar activity. The changes in frequencies can be used to study the time variation of solar structure. We discuss constraints on the changes in solar structure with time as obtained…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sarbani Basu

In the past decade, helioseismology has revolutionized our understanding of the interior structure of the Sun. In the next decade, asteroseismology will place this knowledge into context, by providing structural information for dozens of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. S. Metcalfe , T. M. Brown , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

Successful inference from asteroseismology relies on at least two things: that the oscillations in the stars have amplitudes large enough to be clearly observable; and that the oscillations themselves be stable enough to enable precise…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 W. J. Chaplin , G. Houdek , C. Karoff , Y. Elsworth , R. New

Measurements of oscillation frequencies of the Sun and stars can provide important independent constraints on their internal structure and dynamics. Seismic models of these oscillations are used to connect structure and rotation of the star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jishnu Bhattacharya , Shravan. M. Hanasoge , H. M. Antia

Aims: We develop a method for estimating the properties of stellar winds for low-mass main-sequence stars between masses of 0.4 and 1.1 solar masses at a range of distances from the star. Methods: We use 1D thermal pressure driven…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-29 C. P. Johnstone , M. Güdel , T. Lüftinger , G. Toth , I. Brott

Solar oblateness has been the subject of several studies dating back to the nineteenth century. Despite diffculties, both theoretical and observational, tangible results have been achieved. However, variability of the solar oblateness with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Jean P. Rozelot , Alexander G. Kosovichev , Ali Kilcik

There has been tremendous progress in observing oscillations in solar-type stars. In a few short years we have moved from ambiguous detections to firm measurements. We review the recent results, most of which have come from high-precision…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Timothy R. Bedding , Hans Kjeldsen

A review on acoustic mode damping and excitation in solar-type stars is presented. Current models for linear damping rates are discussed in the light of recent low-degree solar linewidth measurements with emphasis on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Houdek

The coexistence of motions on various scales is a remarkable feature of solar convection, which should be taken into account in analyses of the dynamics of magnetic fields. Therefore, it is important to investigate the factors responsible…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-15 O. V. Shcheritsa , A. V. Getling , O. S. Mazhorova

Despite recent major advances, the opacity remains a source of substantial uncertainty in the calculation of solar models, and hence of solar oscillation frequencies. Hence it is of substantial interest to investigate the sensitivity of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 S. C. Tripathy , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

The past few years have seen great progress in observing oscillations in solar-type stars, lying on or just above the main sequence. We review the most recent results, most of which were obtained using high-precision velocity measurements.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Timothy R. Bedding , Hans Kjeldsen

We present evidence of hitherto undiscovered global-scale oscillations in the near-surface shear layer of the Sun. These oscillations are seen as large scale variations of radial shear in both the zonal and meridional flows relative to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Richard S. Bogart , Charles S. Baldner , Sarbani Basu , Rachel Howe , Maria Cristina Rabello Soares

We establish a quantitative relationship between photometric and spectroscopic detections of solar-like oscillations using ab initio, three-dimensional (3D), hydrodynamical numerical simulations of stellar atmospheres. We present a…

Solar-like oscillations are excited in cool stars with convective envelopes and provide a powerful tool to constrain fundamental stellar properties and interior physics. We provide a brief history of the detection of solar-like…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Daniel Huber , Konstanze Zwintz , the BRITE team

We use the three-dimensional hydrodynamic code of Stein and Nordlund to realistically simulate the upper layers of the solar convection zone in order to study physical characteristics of solar oscillations. Our first result is that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Georgobiani , A. G. Kosovichev , R. Nigam , A. Nordlund , R. F. Stein

In this work, we use different methods to extract the surface rotation rate of Kepler targets showing solar-like oscillations.

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-28 T. Ceillier , R. A. Garcia , D. Salabert , S. Mathur