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Deep learning has become a valuable tool for the automation of certain medical image segmentation tasks, significantly relieving the workload of medical specialists. Some of these tasks require segmentation to be performed on a subset of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-06 José Morano , Guilherme Aresta , Dmitrii Lachinov , Julia Mai , Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth , Hrvoje Bogunović

Recent work has shown that convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can be applied successfully in disparity estimation, but these methods still suffer from errors in regions of low-texture, occlusions and reflections. Concurrently, deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-09 Junming Zhang , Katherine A. Skinner , Ram Vasudevan , Matthew Johnson-Roberson

Existing edge-aware camouflaged object detection (COD) methods normally output the edge prediction in the early stage. However, edges are important and fundamental factors in the following segmentation task. Due to the high visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Dongyue Sun , Shiyao Jiang , Lin Qi

Moving object segmentation is critical to interpret scene dynamics for robotic navigation systems in challenging environments. Neuromorphic vision sensors are tailored for motion perception due to their asynchronous nature, high temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Yusra Alkendi , Rana Azzam , Sajid Javed , Lakmal Seneviratne , Yahya Zweiri

Semantic segmentation with deep learning has achieved great progress in classifying the pixels in the image. However, the local location information is usually ignored in the high-level feature extraction by the deep learning, which is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Yi Lu , Yaran Chen , Dongbin Zhao , Jianxin Chen

Medical image segmentation is an important step in medical image analysis. With the rapid development of convolutional neural network in image processing, deep learning has been used for medical image segmentation, such as optic disc…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Zaiwang Gu , Jun Cheng , Huazhu Fu , Kang Zhou , Huaying Hao , Yitian Zhao , Tianyang Zhang , Shenghua Gao , Jiang Liu

While nowadays deep neural networks achieve impressive performances on semantic segmentation tasks, they are usually trained by optimizing pixel-wise losses such as cross-entropy. As a result, the predictions outputted by such networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Yifu Chen , Arnaud Dapogny , Matthieu Cord

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieve prevailing results in segmentation tasks nowadays and represent the state-of-the-art for image-based analysis. However, the understanding of the accurate decision-making process of a CNN is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-01 Tillmann Rheude , Andreas Wirtz , Arjan Kuijper , Stefan Wesarg

The encoder-decoder framework is state-of-the-art for offline semantic image segmentation. Since the rise in autonomous systems, real-time computation is increasingly desirable. In this paper, we introduce fast segmentation convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Rudra P K Poudel , Stephan Liwicki , Roberto Cipolla

Detecting objects of interest in images was always a compelling task to automate. In recent years this task was more and more explored using deep learning techniques, mostly using region-based convolutional networks. In this project we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Ana-Cristina Rogoz , Radu Muntean , Stefan Cobeli

By integrating complementary information from RGB image and depth map, the ability of salient object detection (SOD) for complex and challenging scenes can be improved. In recent years, the important role of Convolutional Neural Networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Runmin Cong , Hongyu Liu , Chen Zhang , Wei Zhang , Feng Zheng , Ran Song , Sam Kwong

During the last half decade, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have triumphed over semantic segmentation, which is one of the core tasks in many applications such as autonomous driving. However, to train CNNs requires a considerable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Yang Zhang , Philip David , Boqing Gong

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieved the state-of-the-art performance in medical image segmentation due to their ability to extract highly complex feature representations. However, it is argued in recent studies that traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Zhendi Gong , Andrew P. French , Guoping Qiu , Xin Chen

This paper explores the segmentation of very small medical objects with significant clinical value. While Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), particularly UNet-like models, and recent Transformers have shown substantial progress in image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-27 Lingjie Kong , Qiaoling Wei , Chengming Xu , Han Chen , Yanwei Fu

Recently, significant improvement has been made on semantic object segmentation due to the development of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs). Training such a DCNN usually relies on a large number of images with pixel-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-08 Yunchao Wei , Xiaodan Liang , Yunpeng Chen , Xiaohui Shen , Ming-Ming Cheng , Jiashi Feng , Yao Zhao , Shuicheng Yan

We present a system for 3D semantic scene perception consisting of a network of distributed smart edge sensors. The sensor nodes are based on an embedded CNN inference accelerator and RGB-D and thermal cameras. Efficient vision CNN models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Simon Bultmann , Sven Behnke

Detection and localization of fire in images and videos are important in tackling fire incidents. Although semantic segmentation methods can be used to indicate the location of pixels with fire in the images, their predictions are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Milad Niknejad , Alexandre Bernardino

X-Ray image enhancement, along with many other medical image processing applications, requires the segmentation of images into bone, soft tissue, and open beam regions. We apply a machine learning approach to this problem, presenting an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Joseph Bullock , Carolina Cuesta-Lazaro , Arnau Quera-Bofarull

In this work we introduce a novel, CNN-based architecture that can be trained end-to-end to deliver seamless scene segmentation results. Our goal is to predict consistent semantic segmentation and detection results by means of a panoptic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-06 Lorenzo Porzi , Samuel Rota Bulò , Aleksander Colovic , Peter Kontschieder

Moving Object Detection (MOD) is a fundamental step for many computer vision applications. MOD becomes very challenging when a video sequence captured from a static or moving camera suffers from the challenges: camouflage, shadow, dynamic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Jhony H. Giraldo , Sajid Javed , Naoufel Werghi , Thierry Bouwmans