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相关论文: Dark Matter and HI in Ultra-Diffuse Galaxy UGC 216…

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A small survey of the UV-absorbing gas in 12 low-$z$ galaxy groups has been conducted using the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) on-board the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). Targets were selected from a large, homogeneously-selected sample…

We present Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) HI imaging of the edge-on galaxy NGC 1596, which was recently found to have counter-rotating ionized gas in its center (<15"). We find a large HI envelope associated with a nearby…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Aeree Chung , Baerbel Koribalski , Martin Bureau , J. H. van Gorkom

In a previous paper (Olling 1995, \aj, 110, 591; astro-ph/9505002) a method was developed to determine the shapes of dark matter halos of spiral galaxies from an accurate determination of the rotation curve, the flaring of the gas layer and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Rob P. Olling

We present deep BVRI band images and HI line observations of the nearby, low surface brightness galaxy ESO215-G?009 which were obtained with the ANU 2.3-m Telescope and the Australia Telescope Compact Array, respectively. ESO215-G?009 was…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bradley E. Warren , Helmut Jerjen , Baerbel S. Koribalski

Recent studies of nearby spiral galaxies suggest that photodissociation regions (PDRs) are capable of producing much of the observed HI in galaxy disks. In that case, measurements of the HI column density and the far-ultraviolet (FUV)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Denise A. Smith , Ronald J. Allen , Ralph C. Bohlin , Natalya Nicholson , Theodore P. Stecher

We present Hubble Space Telescope imaging of two ultra diffuse galaxies (UDGs) with measured stellar velocity dispersions in the Coma cluster. The galaxies, Dragonfly 44 and DFX1, have effective radii of 4.7 kpc and 3.5 kpc and velocity…

Context. Understanding the dwarf galaxy population in low density environments is crucial for testing the LCDM cosmological model. The increase in diversity towards low mass galaxies is seen as an increase in the scatter of scaling…

Context. Gas within a galaxy is forced to establish pressure balance against gravitational forces. The shape of an unperturbed gaseous disk can be used to constrain dark matter models. Aims. We derive the 3-D HI volume density distribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. M. W. Kalberla , L. Dedes , J. Kerp , U. Haud

Recently, \cite{vanDokkum2018} have presented an important discovery of an ultra diffuse galaxy, NGC1052-DF2, with a dark matter content significantly less than predicted from its stellar mass alone. The analysis relies on measured radial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-03 Adi Nusser

Based on a high-sensitivity HI survey using the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST), we identified an isolated HI cloud with a system velocity of ~127.0 km/s, which is associated with an optical galaxy KK153 in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Jin-Long Xu , Ming Zhu , Nai-Ping Yu , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Xiao-Lan Liu , Mei Ai , Peng Jiang

Cosmological galaxy formation models predict the existence of dark matter minihalos surrounding galaxies and in filaments connecting groups of galaxies. The more massive of these minihalos are predicted to host HI gas that should be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Katie M. Chynoweth , Glen I. Langston , Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

We use the \textsc{Romulus25} cosmological simulation volume to identify the largest-ever simulated sample of {\it field} ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs). At $z=0$, we find that isolated UDGs have average star formation rates, colors, and…

The virial masses of ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) have been estimated using the kinematics and abundance of their globular cluster populations, leading to disparate results. Some studies conclude that UDGs reside in massive dark matter…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Chervin F. P. Laporte , Adriano Agnello , Julio F. Navarro

We present the integral field spectroscopic observations of ionized gas (H$\alpha$ and [{\ion{N}{II}}]) using the PCWI, along with deep CO(2-1) observations by the $^\backprime\bar{\rm U}^\backprime\bar{\rm u}$ receiver on JCMT for AGC…

Observations of nearby galaxy clusters at low surface brightness have identified galaxies with low luminosities, but sizes as large as L* galaxies, leading them to be dubbed "ultra-diffuse galaxies" (UDGs). The survival of UDGs in dense…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Eric W. Peng , Sungsoon Lim

We performed a large spectroscopic survey of compact, unresolved objects in the core of the Hydra I galaxy cluster (Abell 1060), with the aim of identifying ultra-compact dwarf galaxies (UCDs), and investigating the properties of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 I. Misgeld , S. Mieske , M. Hilker , T. Richtler , I. Y. Georgiev , Y. Schuberth

The velocity dispersion of the ultra diffuse galaxy NGC1052-DF2 was found to be $\sigma_{\rm gc}=7.8^{+5.2}_{-2.2} \ \mathrm{kms^{-1}}$, much lower than expected from the stellar mass -- halo mass relation and nearly identical to the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Shany Danieli , Pieter van Dokkum , Charlie Conroy , Roberto Abraham , Aaron J. Romanowsky

NGC 2915 is a remarkable blue compact dwarf galaxy which contains an inner HI bar and strong spiral structure in its HI disk extending well beyond its optical disk. We propose here that NGC 2915 has a dark or faint (not yet observed)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. Quillen

We present a wide (8.5x6.7 degree, 1050x825 kpc), deep (sigma(N_HI)=10^(16.8-17.5) cm^-2) neutral hydrogen (HI) map of the M101 galaxy group. We identify two new HI sources in the group environment, one an extremely low surface brightness…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Chris Mihos , Katie Keating , Kelly Holley-Bockelmann , D. J. Pisano , Namir Kassim

We use the IllustrisTNG300-ODM simulation to investigate the spin bias of low-mass halos and its connection to the strong clustering of ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) reported by Zhang et al. (2025). By comparing two halo spin…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Qinglin Ma , Cheng Li , Yangyao Chen , Houjun Mo
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