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Externally applied pressure impacts the performance of batteries particularly in those undergoing large volume changes, such as lithium metal batteries. In particular, the Li$^+$ electroplating process in large format pouch cells occurs at…

In a pouch cell battery, the intercalation of lithium ions into the active particles means the electrodes want to expand. However, since the electrodes are attached to stiff current collectors, this expansion is constrained, leading to a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Andrea Giudici , Jon Chapman , Colin Please

A general framework to study the mechanical behaviour of a cylindrical silicon anode particle in a lithium ion battery as it undergoes lithiation is presented. The two-way coupling between stress and concentration of lithium in silicon,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Jeevanjyoti Chakraborty , Colin P. Please , Alain Goriely , S. Jonathan Chapman

Real-time stress evolution in a graphite-based lithium-ion battery negative-electrode during electrolyte wetting and electrochemical cycling is measured through wafer-curvature method. Upon electrolyte addition, the composite electrode…

Surface stresses, in nano-sized anode particles undergoing chemomechanical interactions, have a relaxing effect on the diffusion-induced stresses thus improving the mechanical endurance of the particles, whereas, the compressive effect of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Amrita Sengupta , Jeevanjyoti Chakraborty

Lithium ion batteries (LIBs) work under sophisticated external force field and its electrochemical properties could be modulated by strain. Owing to the electro-mechanical coupling, the change of micro-local-structures can greatly affect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Gao Xu , Feng Hao , Mouyi Weng , Jiawang Hong , Feng Pan , Daining Fang

Lithium intercalation into graphite is the foundation for the lithium-ion battery, and the thermodynamics of the lithiation of graphitic electrodes have been heavily investigated. Intercalated lithium in bulk graphite undergoes structural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Joshua V. Pondick , Sajad Yazdani , Milad Yarali , Serrae N. Reed , David J. Hynek , Judy J. Cha

An elastic disk is coated with an elastic rod, uniformly prestressed with a tensile or compressive axial force. The prestress state is assumed to be induced by three different models of external radial load or by 'shrink-fit' forcing the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Matteo Gaibotti , Sofia G. Mogilevskaya , Andrea Piccolroaz , Davide Bigoni

A model is presented for predicting the open-circuit voltage (OCV) and lithium distribution within lithium-ion anodes containing multiple materials, coupling linear elasticity with a stress-dependent chemical potential. The model is applied…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Ian P. E. Roper , S. Jon Chapman , Colin P. Please

We report real-time average stress measurements on composite silicon electrodes made with two different binders [Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)] during electrochemical lithiation and delithiation. During…

Composite cathode coatings made of a high energy density layered oxide (Li1.2Ni0.15Mn0.55Co0.1O2, theoretical capacity ~377 mAh/g), polyvinylidene fluoride (PVdF) binder, and electron-conduction additives, were bonded to an elastic…

We report in situ measurements of stress evolution in a silicon thin-film electrode during electrochemical lithiation and delithiation by using the Multi-beam Optical Sensor (MOS) technique. Upon lithiation, due to substrate constraint, the…

Rechargeable lithium metal batteries have been widely investigated recently, driven by the global trend for the electrification of transportation. Understanding the dynamics of lithium metal electrodeposition is crucial to design safe and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-15 Shoutong Jin , Linming Zhou , Yongjun Wu , Shang Zhu , Qilong Zhang , Hui Yang , Yuhui Huang , Zijian Hong

This study is concerned with modeling detrimental deformations of the binder phase within lithium-ion batteries that occur during cell assembly and usage. A two-dimensional poroviscoelastic model for the mechanical behavior of porous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Jamie M. Foster , S. Jon Chapman , Giles Richardson , Bartosz Protas

Diffusion-driven processes are important phenomena of materials science in the field of energy conversion and transmission. During the conversion from chemical energy to electrical energy, the species diffusion is generally linked to the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Jay Santoki

Cathode particle fracture is widely recognised as a major degradation mechanism in lithium-ion batteries, yet cracking also permits electrolyte wetting of newly exposed internal surfaces, modifying interfacial reaction pathways. The…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 S. Luza-Vega , Y. Zhao , E. Martínez-Pañeda

Our recent modelling works and corresponding numerical simulations realized to describe the UO2 oxidation processes confirm the theory showing that an applied mechanical strain can strongly affect the local oxygen diffusion in a stressed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Laura Raceanu , Virgil Optasanu , Tony Montesin , Nicolas Creton

We present a coupled continuum formulation for the electrostatic, chemical, thermal and mechanical processes in battery materials. Our treatment applies on the macroscopic scale, at which electrodes can be modelled as porous materials made…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Zhenlin Wang , Jason B. Siegel , Krishna Garikipati

A density-dependent two-temperature model is applied to describe laser excitation and the following relaxation processes of silicon in an external electric field. Two approaches on how to describe the effects of the external electric field…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 S. Hirtle , P. N. Terekhin , M. Schäfer , Y. Kang , S. Ashok , J. A. L'huillier , B. Rethfeld

We formulate the continuum field equations and constitutive equations that govern deformation, stress, and electric current flow in a Li-ion half-cell. The model considers mass transport through the system, deformation and stress in the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-08-01 Allan F. Bower , Pradeep R. Guduru , Vijay A. Sethuraman
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