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Monte Carlo approaches are a powerful tool in collider physics as they allow to make theory-data comparison on complex multi-particle observables, otherwise difficult for perturbative calculations. In heavy-ion collisions, there is a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-03 Liliana Apolinário

Many experimental analyses separate events into exclusive jet bins, using a jet algorithm to cluster the final state and then veto on jets. Jet clustering induces logarithmic dependence on the jet radius R in the cross section for exclusive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Simone Alioli , Jonathan R. Walsh

Jets are suppressed and modified in heavy ion collisions, which serve as powerful probes to the properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP). Attributed to the abundant information carried by the jet constituents and reconstructed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Yi-Lun Du

Distinguishing quark-initiated jets from gluon-initiated jets has the potential to significantly improve the reach of many beyond-the-standard model searches at the Large Hadron Collider and to provide additional tests of QCD. To explore…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jason Gallicchio , Matthew D. Schwartz

Jets are defined as impulsive, well-collimated upflows, occurring in different layers of the solar atmosphere with different scales. Their relationship with coronal mass ejections (CMEs), another type of solar impulsive events, remains…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Ruisheng Zheng , Yao Chen , Guohui Du , Chuanyang Li

Jet quenching measurements using leading particles and their correlations suffer from known biases, which can be removed via direct reconstruction of jets in central heavy ion collisions. In this talk, we discuss several modern jet…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-09-10 Sevil Salur

Additional jet activity in dijet events is measured using $pp$ collisions at ATLAS at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV, for jets reconstructed using the anti-kt algorithm with radius parameter R=0.6. This is done using variables such as the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-06 ATLAS Collaboration

This paper presents a study on wave cancellation in forced jets. Building on recent work on real-time control of forced turbulent jets [1,2], we here assess the effect of jet upstream conditions and nonlinearity on wave-cancellation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Igor A. Maia , Peter Jordan , André V. G. Cavalieri

We present a comprehensive study of jet substructure modifications in high-energy heavy-ion collisions using both inclusive jets and $\gamma$-tagged jets, based on a multi-stage jet evolution model within the Monte Carlo framework JETSCAPE.…

Deep learning techniques have the power to identify the degree of modification of high energy jets traversing deconfined QCD matter on a jet-by-jet basis. Such knowledge allows us to study jets based on their initial, rather than final…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Yi-Lun Du , Daniel Pablos , Konrad Tywoniuk

We study high-pt jets from QCD and from highly-boosted massive particles such as tops, W, Z and Higgs, and argue that infrared-safe observables can help reduce QCD backgrounds. Jets from QCD are characterized by different patterns of energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Leandro G. Almeida , Seung J. Lee , Gilad Perez , George Sterman , Ilmo Sung , Joseph Virzi

The recently measured centrality dependence of high energy jets in proton-lead collisions at the LHC is investigated. We hypothesize that events with jets of very high energy (a few hundred GeV) are characterized by a suppressed number of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Adam Bzdak , Vladimir Skokov , Stefan Bathe

The ATLAS Collaboration recently reported strong modifications of dijet properties in heavy ion collisions. In this work, we discuss to what extent these first data constrain already the microscopic mechanism underlying jet quenching.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Jose Guilherme Milhano , Urs Achim Wiedemann

The real-time identification and selection of b-jets play a crucial role in the CMS experiment, particularly in searches involving heavy-flavor jets. The High-Level Trigger (HLT) is designed to efficiently select events of interest while…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Uttiya Sarkar

Vetoing energetic jet activity is a crucial tool for suppressing backgrounds and enabling new physics searches at the LHC, but the introduction of a veto scale can introduce large logarithms that may need to be resummed. We present an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 John M. Campbell , R. Keith Ellis , Tobias Neumann , Satyajit Seth

We define a new strategy to scan jet substructure in heavy-ion collisions. The scope is multifold: (i) test the dominance of vacuum jet dynamics at early times, (ii) capture the transition from coherent to incoherent jet energy loss, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Leticia Cunqueiro , Daniel Pablos , Alba Soto-Ontoso , Martin Spousta , Adam Takacs , Marta Verweij

By studying p-p collisions we hope to improve our understanding of the fundamental constituents of matter and how they form into colorless objects. Measurements of the inclusive jet cross-sections and fragmentation properties have confirmed…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Helen Caines

A search for events with jets and missing transverse energy is performed in a data sample of pp collisions collected at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV by the CMS experiment at the LHC. The analyzed data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 CMS Collaboration

In order to assess the ability of jet observables to constrain the characteristics of the medium produced in heavy-ion collisions at the LHC, we investigate the influence of background subtraction and jet quenching on jet reconstruction,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-04 Liliana Apolinário , Néstor Armesto , Letícia Cunqueiro

Experimental measurements of observables sensitive to the underlying event (UE) in $Z$-boson events have been performed by both ATLAS and CMS experiments at the LHC. However, in the busy LHC environment, these observables receive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-22 Deepak Kar , Dimbiniaina Soanasolo Rafanoharana