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Human vision involves parsing and representing objects and scenes using structured representations based on part-whole hierarchies. Computer vision and machine learning researchers have recently sought to emulate this capability using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Ares Fisher , Rajesh P. N. Rao

Reconstruction method based on the memory module for visual anomaly detection attempts to narrow the reconstruction error for normal samples while enlarging it for anomalous samples. Unfortunately, the existing memory module is not fully…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Peng Xing , Zechao Li

Modeling semantic information is helpful for scene text recognition. In this work, we propose to model semantic and visual information jointly with a Visual-Semantic Transformer (VST). The VST first explicitly extracts primary semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Xin Tang , Yongquan Lai , Ying Liu , Yuanyuan Fu , Rui Fang

Neural rendering techniques promise efficient photo-realistic image synthesis while at the same time providing rich control over scene parameters by learning the physical image formation process. While several supervised methods have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Hassan Abu Alhaija , Siva Karthik Mustikovela , Justus Thies , Varun Jampani , Matthias Nießner , Andreas Geiger , Carsten Rother

This paper addresses the visualisation of image classification models, learnt using deep Convolutional Networks (ConvNets). We consider two visualisation techniques, based on computing the gradient of the class score with respect to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-22 Karen Simonyan , Andrea Vedaldi , Andrew Zisserman

Vision language models (VLMs) are AI systems paired with both language and vision encoders to process multimodal input. They are capable of performing complex semantic tasks such as automatic captioning, but it remains an open question…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Tyler Tran , Sangeet Khemlani , J. G. Trafton

Machine unlearning in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) is typically performed at the image or instance level, making it difficult to precisely remove target knowledge without affecting unrelated semantics. This issue is especially pronounced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Shen Lin , Jing Lin , Junhao Dong , Piotr Koniusz , Li Xu

Despite their impressive capabilities, multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are prone to hallucinations, i.e., the generated content that is nonsensical or unfaithful to input sources. Unlike in LLMs, hallucinations in MLLMs often stem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Xin Zou , Yizhou Wang , Yibo Yan , Yuanhuiyi Lyu , Kening Zheng , Sirui Huang , Junkai Chen , Peijie Jiang , Jia Liu , Chang Tang , Xuming Hu

Many applications require an understanding of an image that goes beyond the simple detection and classification of its objects. In particular, a great deal of semantic information is carried in the relationships between objects. We have…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Stephan Baier , Yunpu Ma , Volker Tresp

What representation do deep neural networks learn? How similar are images to each other for neural networks? Despite the overwhelming success of deep learning methods key questions about their internal workings still remain largely…

An autoassociative memory model is a function that, given a set of data points, takes as input an arbitrary vector and outputs the most similar data point from the memorized set. However, popular memory models fail to retrieve images even…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Tommaso Salvatori , Beren Millidge , Yuhang Song , Rafal Bogacz , Thomas Lukasiewicz

The visual question generation (VQG) task aims to generate human-like questions from an image and potentially other side information (e.g. answer type). Previous works on VQG fall in two aspects: i) They suffer from one image to many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Kai Shen , Lingfei Wu , Siliang Tang , Fangli Xu , Bo Long , Yueting Zhuang , Jian Pei

The key challenge of image manipulation detection is how to learn generalizable features that are sensitive to manipulations in novel data, whilst specific to prevent false alarms on authentic images. Current research emphasizes the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Xinru Chen , Chengbo Dong , Jiaqi Ji , Juan Cao , Xirong Li

Planet-scale photo geolocalization is the complex task of estimating the location depicted in an image solely based on its visual content. Due to the success of convolutional neural networks (CNNs), current approaches achieve super-human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Jonas Theiner , Eric Mueller-Budack , Ralph Ewerth

Accurate depth estimation from images is a fundamental task in many applications including scene understanding and reconstruction. Existing solutions for depth estimation often produce blurry approximations of low resolution. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Ibraheem Alhashim , Peter Wonka

Memristor crossbars enable vector-matrix multiplication (VMM), and are promising for low-power applications. However, it can be difficult to write the memristor conductance values exactly. To improve the accuracy of VMM, we propose a scheme…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-07 Binyu Lu , Matthias Frey , Stark Draper , Jingge Zhu

To produce accurate predictions, language models (LMs) must balance between generalization and memorization. Yet, little is known about the mechanism by which transformer LMs employ their memorization capacity. When does a model decide to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Adi Haviv , Ido Cohen , Jacob Gidron , Roei Schuster , Yoav Goldberg , Mor Geva

Decoding visual stimuli from neural responses recorded by functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) presents an intriguing intersection between cognitive neuroscience and machine learning, promising advancements in understanding human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Jingyuan Sun , Mingxiao Li , Zijiao Chen , Yunhao Zhang , Shaonan Wang , Marie-Francine Moens

Viewpoint estimation from 2D rendered images is helpful in understanding how users select viewpoints for volume visualization and guiding users to select better viewpoints based on previous visualizations. In this paper, we propose a…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Neng Shi , Yubo Tao

Memorability is considered to be an important characteristic of visual content, whereas for advertisement and educational purposes it is often crucial. Despite numerous studies on understanding and predicting image memorability, there are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Oleksii Sidorov
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