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Distributed representations of words and paragraphs as semantic embeddings in high dimensional data are used across a number of Natural Language Understanding tasks such as retrieval, translation, and classification. In this work, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-08-04 Devendra Singh Sachan , Shailesh Kumar

Recent work on word embeddings has shown that simple vector subtraction over pre-trained embeddings is surprisingly effective at capturing different lexical relations, despite lacking explicit supervision. Prior work has evaluated this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Ekaterina Vylomova , Laura Rimell , Trevor Cohn , Timothy Baldwin

Paragraph Vectors has been recently proposed as an unsupervised method for learning distributed representations for pieces of texts. In their work, the authors showed that the method can learn an embedding of movie review texts which can be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Andrew M. Dai , Christopher Olah , Quoc V. Le

Pre-trained language models have been found to capture a surprisingly rich amount of lexical knowledge, ranging from commonsense properties of everyday concepts to detailed factual knowledge about named entities. Among others, this makes it…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Asahi Ushio , Jose Camacho-Collados , Steven Schockaert

Vector representations obtained from word embedding are the source of many groundbreaking advances in natural language processing. They yield word representations that are capable of capturing semantics and analogies of words within a text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Didier Gohourou , Kazuhiro Kuwabara

While important properties of word vector representations have been studied extensively, far less is known about the properties of sentence vector representations. Word vectors are often evaluated by assessing to what degree they exhibit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Xunjie Zhu , Gerard de Melo

Word embeddings are high dimensional vector representations of words that capture their semantic similarity in the vector space. There exist several algorithms for learning such embeddings both for a single language as well as for several…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Georgios Balikas , Ioannis Partalas

Numerous embedding models have been recently explored to incorporate semantic knowledge into visual recognition. Existing methods typically focus on minimizing the distance between the corresponding images and texts in the embedding space…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Dong Li , Hsin-Ying Lee , Jia-Bin Huang , Shengjin Wang , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Given vector representations for individual words, it is necessary to compute vector representations of sentences for many applications in a compositional manner, often using artificial neural networks. Relatively little work has explored…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Adly Templeton , Jugal Kalita

This paper have two parts. In the first part we discuss word embeddings. We discuss the need for them, some of the methods to create them, and some of their interesting properties. We also compare them to image embeddings and see how word…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 Amit Mandelbaum , Adi Shalev

Sentence embeddings encode natural language sentences as low-dimensional dense vectors. A great deal of effort has been put into using sentence embeddings to improve several important natural language processing tasks. Relation extraction…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Alexander Kalinowski , Yuan An

Conventional text classification models make a bag-of-words assumption reducing text into word occurrence counts per document. Recent algorithms such as word2vec are capable of learning semantic meaning and similarity between words in an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Vincent Major , Alisa Surkis , Yindalon Aphinyanaphongs

Document-level relation extraction is a complex human process that requires logical inference to extract relationships between named entities in text. Existing approaches use graph-based neural models with words as nodes and edges as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Fenia Christopoulou , Makoto Miwa , Sophia Ananiadou

Document-level relation extraction aims to extract relations among multiple entity pairs from a document. Previously proposed graph-based or transformer-based models utilize the entities independently, regardless of global information among…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 Ningyu Zhang , Xiang Chen , Xin Xie , Shumin Deng , Chuanqi Tan , Mosha Chen , Fei Huang , Luo Si , Huajun Chen

Analyzing the pattern of semantic variation in long real-world texts such as books or transcripts is interesting from the stylistic, cognitive, and linguistic perspectives. It is also useful for applications such as text segmentation,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Deven M. Mistry , Ali A. Minai

We present an introductory investigation into continuous-space vector representations of sentences. We acquire pairs of very similar sentences differing only by a small alterations (such as change of a noun, adding an adjective, noun or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Petra Barančíková , Ondřej Bojar

Text embeddings are numerical representations of text data, where words, phrases, or entire documents are converted into vectors of real numbers. These embeddings capture semantic meanings and relationships between text elements in a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Fusheng Wei , Robert Neary , Han Qin , Qiang Mao , Jianping Zhang

Document-level relation extraction faces two overlooked challenges: long-tail problem and multi-label problem. Previous work focuses mainly on obtaining better contextual representations for entity pairs, hardly address the above…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Ridong Han , Tao Peng , Benyou Wang , Lu Liu , Xiang Wan

Learning representations for semantic relations is important for various tasks such as analogy detection, relational search, and relation classification. Although there have been several proposals for learning representations for individual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-05-04 Danushka Bollegala , Takanori Maehara , Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi

Word embeddings have been found to capture a surprisingly rich amount of syntactic and semantic knowledge. However, it is not yet sufficiently well-understood how the relational knowledge that is implicitly encoded in word embeddings can be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-08-22 Zied Bouraoui , Shoaib Jameel , Steven Schockaert
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