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Localizing oneself during endoscopic procedures can be problematic due to the lack of distinguishable textures and landmarks, as well as difficulties due to the endoscopic device such as a limited field of view and challenging lighting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Gary Sarwin , Alessandro Carretta , Victor Staartjes , Matteo Zoli , Diego Mazzatenta , Luca Regli , Carlo Serra , Ender Konukoglu

Lung cancer is the leading cause for cancer related deaths. As such, there is an urgent need for a streamlined process that can allow radiologists to provide diagnosis with greater efficiency and accuracy. A powerful tool to do this is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-29 Devinder Kumar , Mohammad Javad Shafiee , Audrey G. Chung , Farzad Khalvati , Masoom A. Haider , Alexander Wong

CT-based bronchial tree analysis plays an important role in the computer-aided diagnosis for respiratory diseases, as it could provide structured information for clinicians. The basis of airway analysis is bronchial tree reconstruction,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-25 Wenhao Huang , Haifan Gong , Huan Zhang , Yu Wang , Haofeng Li , Guanbin Li , Hong Shen

Understanding how deep learning models predict oncology patient risk can provide critical insights into disease progression, support clinical decision-making, and pave the way for trustworthy and data-driven precision medicine. Building on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Marvin Sextro , Gabriel Dernbach , Kai Standvoss , Simon Schallenberg , Frederick Klauschen , Klaus-Robert Müller , Maximilian Alber , Lukas Ruff

To correct for respiratory motion in PET imaging, an interpretable and unsupervised deep learning technique, FlowNet-PET, was constructed. The network was trained to predict the optical flow between two PET frames from different breathing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-04 Teaghan O'Briain , Carlos Uribe , Kwang Moo Yi , Jonas Teuwen , Ioannis Sechopoulos , Magdalena Bazalova-Carter

We present a robust deep learning based 6 degrees-of-freedom (DoF) localization system for endoscopic capsule robots. Our system mainly focuses on localization of endoscopic capsule robots inside the GI tract using only visual information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-17 Mehmet Turan , Yasin Almalioglu , Ender Konukoglu , Metin Sitti

Breast cancer is the most commonly occurring cancer worldwide. This cancer caused 670,000 deaths globally in 2022, as reported by the WHO. Yet since health officials began routine mammography screening in age groups deemed at risk in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Mahmudul Hasan

The spatial distributions of different types of cells could reveal a cancer cell growth pattern, its relationships with the tumor microenvironment and the immune response of the body, all of which represent key hallmarks of cancer. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Shidan Wang , Tao Wang , Lin Yang , Faliu Yi , Xin Luo , Yikun Yang , Adi Gazdar , Junya Fujimoto , Ignacio I. Wistuba , Bo Yao , ShinYi Lin , Yang Xie , Yousheng Mao , Guanghua Xiao

Deep learning has shown tremendous progress in a wide range of digital pathology and medical image classification tasks. Its integration into safe clinical decision-making support requires robust and reliable models. However, real-world…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-19 Abdur R. Fayjie , Jutika Borah , Florencia Carbone , Jan Tack , Patrick Vandewalle

Due to the inter- and intra- variation of respiratory motion, it is highly desired to provide real-time volumetric images during the treatment delivery of lung stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for accurate and active motion…

Advanced diagnostic instruments are crucial for the accurate detection and treatment of lung diseases, which affect millions of individuals globally. This study examines the effectiveness of deep learning and transfer learning models using…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-23 Shuvashis Sarker , Shamim Rahim Refat , Faika Fairuj Preotee , Tanvir Rouf Shawon , Raihan Tanvir

This paper focuses on the task of survival time analysis for lung cancer. Although much progress has been made in this problem in recent years, the performance of existing methods is still far from satisfactory. Traditional and some deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Yujiao Wu , Yaxiong Wang , Xiaoshui Huang , Fan Yang , Sai Ho Ling , Steven Weidong Su

Introduction: Automated Lung X-Ray Abnormality Detection System is the application which distinguish the normal x-ray images from infected x-ray images and highlight area considered for prediction, with the recent pandemic a need to have a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-09 Nagullas KS , Vivekanand. V , Narayana Darapaneni , Anwesh R P

Lung cancer is the commonest cause of cancer deaths worldwide, and its mortality can be reduced significantly by performing early diagnosis and screening. Since the 1960s, driven by the pressing needs to accurately and effectively interpret…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Bo Liu , Wenhao Chi , Xinran Li , Peng Li , Wenhua Liang , Haiping Liu , Wei Wang , Jianxing He

We aim to optimize the binary detection of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) based on emphysema presence in the lung with convolutional neural networks (CNN) by exploring manually adjusted versus automated window-setting…

The field of Machine Learning, a subset of Artificial Intelligence, has led to remarkable advancements in many areas, including medicine. Machine Learning algorithms require large datasets to train computer models successfully. Although…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-30 Andrew A. Borkowski , Marilyn M. Bui , L. Brannon Thomas , Catherine P. Wilson , Lauren A. DeLand , Stephen M. Mastorides

Lung cancer is a major issue in worldwide public health, requiring early diagnosis using stable techniques. This work begins a thorough investigation of the use of machine learning (ML) methods for precise classification of lung cancer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Shayli Farshchiha , Salman Asoudeh , Maryam Shavali Kuhshuri , Mehrshad Eisaeid , Mohamadreza Azadie , Saba Hesaraki

Automated classification of human anatomy is an important prerequisite for many computer-aided diagnosis systems. The spatial complexity and variability of anatomy throughout the human body makes classification difficult. "Deep learning"…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-17 Holger R. Roth , Christopher T. Lee , Hoo-Chang Shin , Ari Seff , Lauren Kim , Jianhua Yao , Le Lu , Ronald M. Summers

Lung cancer is one of the most deadly diseases in the world. Detecting such tumors at an early stage can be a tedious task. Existing deep learning architecture for lung nodule identification used complex architecture with large number of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-25 Shah B. Shrey , Lukman Hakim , Muthusubash Kavitha , Hae Won Kim , Takio Kurita

Accurate delineation of pathological lungs from computed tomography (CT) images remains mostly unsolved because available methods fail to provide a reliable generic solution due to high variability of abnormality appearance. Local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Awais Mansoor , Ulas Bagci , Daniel J. Mollura
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