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Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) plays a crucial role in voice-based applications. For applications requiring real-time feedback like Voice Search, streaming capability becomes vital. While LSTM/RNN and CTC based ASR systems are commonly…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Abhinav Goyal , Nikesh Garera

Message-passing concurrency is a popular computation model that underlies several programming languages like, e.g., Erlang, Akka, and (to some extent) Go and Rust. In particular, we consider a message-passing concurrent language with…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Germán Vidal

Providing guarantees on the safe operation of robots against edge cases is challenging as testing methods such as traditional Monte-Carlo require too many samples to provide reasonable statistics. Built upon recent advancements in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Guy Scher , Sadra Sadraddini , Ariel Yadin , Hadas Kress-Gazit

The development of complex software requires tools promoting fail-fast approaches, so that bugs and unexpected behavior can be quickly identified and fixed. Tools for data validation may save the day of computer programmers. In fact,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Mario Alviano , Carmine Dodaro , Arnel Zamayla

Responsible use of Authorship Verification (AV) systems not only requires high accuracy but also interpretable solutions. More importantly, for systems to be used to make decisions with real-world consequences requires the model's…

This report presents an Audio-aware Referring Video Object Segmentation (Ref-VOS) pipeline tailored to the MEVIS\_Audio setting, where the referring expression is provided in spoken form rather than as clean text. Compared with a standard…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Deshui Miao , Yameng Gu , Chao Yang , Xin Li , Haijun Zhang , Ming-Hsuan Yang

We are interested in predicting failures of cyber-physical systems during their operation. Particularly, we consider stochastic systems and signal temporal logic specifications, and we want to calculate the probability that the current…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-14 Lars Lindemann , Xin Qin , Jyotirmoy V. Deshmukh , George J. Pappas

In this paper we present a novel rule-based approach for Runtime Verification of FLTL properties over finite but expanding traces. Our system exploits Horn clauses in implication form and relies on a forward chaining-based monitoring…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-12-04 Alan Perotti , Guido Boella , Artur d'Avila Garcez

Stream-based monitoring assesses the health of safety-critical systems by transforming input streams of sensor measurements into output streams that determine a verdict. These inputs are often treated as accurate representations of the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Bernd Finkbeiner , Martin Fränzle , Florian Kohn , Paul Kröger

Synchronous programming is a paradigm of choice for the design of safety-critical reactive systems. Runtime enforcement is a technique to ensure that the output of a black-box system satisfies some desired properties. This paper deals with…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-16 Srinivas Pinisetty , Partha S Roop , Steven Smyth , Stavros Tripakis , Reinhard von Hanxleden

Access to raw network traffic data is essential for many computer networking tasks, from traffic modeling to performance evaluation. Unfortunately, this data is scarce due to high collection costs and governance rules. Previous efforts…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Andrew Chu , Xi Jiang , Shinan Liu , Arjun Bhagoji , Francesco Bronzino , Paul Schmitt , Nick Feamster

In concurrent and distributed systems, software components are expected to communicate according to predetermined protocols and APIs - and if a component does not observe them, the system's reliability is compromised. Furthermore, isolating…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Christian Batrolo Burlò , Adrian Francalanza , Alceste Scalas

Self-improvement at scale has been a longstanding goal for reasoning models, and there are two natural places to do it: at test time, through verification-refinement (V-R) loops; and at training time, through self-training methods. Both are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Chen Henry Wu , Aditi Raghunathan

We claim that existing techniques and tools for generating and verifying constant-time code are incomplete, since they rely on assumptions that compiler optimization passes do not break constant-timeness or that certain operations execute…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Garrett Gu , Hovav Shacham

Procedure step recognition (PSR) aims to identify all correctly completed steps and their sequential order in videos of procedural tasks. The existing state-of-the-art models rely solely on detecting assembly object states in individual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Tim J. Schoonbeek , Shao-Hsuan Hung , Dan Lehman , Hans Onvlee , Jacek Kustra , Peter H. N. de With , Fons van der Sommen

Modern automotive software is highly complex and consists of millions lines of code. For safety-relevant automotive software, it is recommended to use sound static program analysis to prove the absence of runtime errors. However, the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Jesko Hecking-Harbusch , Jochen Quante , Maximilian Schlund

We propose a sound and complete proof rule ProbTA for quantitative analysis of violation probability of probabilistic programs. Our approach extends the technique of trace abstraction with probability in the control-flow randomness style,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Guanyan Li , Zhilei Han , Fei He

This paper presents a framework for the analysis of changes in visual streams: ordered sequences of images, possibly separated by significant time gaps. We propose a new approach to incorporating unlabeled data into training to generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Davis Gilton , Ruotian Luo , Rebecca Willett , Greg Shakhnarovich

Simulation-based testing of autonomous vehicles (AVs) has become an essential complement to road testing to ensure safety. Consequently, substantial research has focused on searching for failure scenarios in simulation. However, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Edward Kim , Jay Shenoy , Sebastian Junges , Daniel Fremont , Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli , Sanjit Seshia

Runtime monitoring is an essential part of guaranteeing the safety of cyber-physical systems. Recently, runtime monitoring frameworks based on formal specification languages gained momentum. These languages provide valuable abstractions for…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Bernd Finkbeiner , Florian Kohn , Malte Schledjewski