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The complexity of composite spectra of close binaries makes the study of the individual stellar spectra extremely difficult. For this reason there exists very little information on the chemical composition of high-mass stars in close…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-18 K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth , E. Tamajo , V. Kolbas

The eclipsing and double-lined spectroscopic binary V380 Cyg is an extremely important probe of stellar evolution: its primary component is a high-mass star at the brink of leaving the main sequence whereas the secondary star is still in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 K. Pavlovski , E. Tamajo , P. Koubsky , J. Southworth , S. Yang , V. Kolbas

Detached, double-lined spectroscopic binaries which are also eclipsing provide the most accurate determinations of stellar mass, radius, temperature and distance-independent luminosity for each of their individual components, and hence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Lastennet , D. Valls-Gabaud

A prerequisite for probing theortical evolutionary models for high-mass stars is the determination of stellar physical properties with a high accuracy. We do this for three binary systems containing components with masses above 10 Msun:…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth , E. Tamajo

The eclipsing and double-lined spectroscopic binary system V453 Cygni consists of two early B-type stars, one of which is nearing the terminal age main sequence and one which is roughly halfway through its main sequence lifetime. Accurate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth

Eclipsing binary systems are unique stellar objects to examine and understand the stellar evolution and the formation. Thanks to these systems, the fundamental stellar parameters (mass, radius) can be obtained very precisely. The existence…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Filiz Kahraman Alicavus , Fahri Alicavus

Double-lined spectroscopic binaries which are also eclipsing provide the most accurate stellar data, and are consequently of first importance to improve stellar evolution modelling. While the mass and radius of each component of detached…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Lastennet , F. Cuisinier , T. Lejeune

This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the detached binary system V570\,Per through combined photometric, spectroscopic, and astrometric observations. By disentangling the composite spectra, precise fundamental parameters and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Gökhan Yücel , Neslihan Alan , Timothy Banks , Remziye Canbay , Volkan Bakış , Selçuk Bilir

By cross-matching the eclipsing binary catalog from TESS with that from LAMOST MRS, semi-detached eclipsing binaries with radial velocities coverage spanning more than 0.3 phases were authenticated. The absolute parameters for these systems…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Yajuan Lei , Guiping Zhou , Liang Wang , Guangwei Li , Kai Li , Tuan Yi

Detached eclipsing binaries are very useful objects for calibrating theoretical stellar models and checking their predictions. Detached eclipsing binaries in open clusters are particularly important because of the additional constraints on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 John Southworth

We present phase-resolved spectroscopy and extensive survey photometry of the detached eclipsing binary system XY Cet, which is composed of two metallic-lined stars. We measure their masses to be 1.773 +/- 0.016 and 1.615 +/- 0.014 Msun and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 John Southworth , K. Pavlovski , E. Tamajo , B. Smalley , R. G. West , D. R. Anderson

Recent theoretical calculations of stellar evolutionary tracks for rotating high-mass stars suggests that the chemical composition of the surface layers changes even whilst the star is evolving on the Main Sequence. The abundance analysis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Pavlovski , D. E. Holmgren , P. Koubsky , J. Southworth , S. Yang

Eclipsing binaries serve as a valuable source of stellar masses and radii that inform stellar evolutionary models and provide insight into additional astrophysical processes. The exquisite light curves generated by space-based missions such…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Rachel A. Matson , Douglas R. Gies , Zhao Guo , Jerome A. Orosz

Chemical abundances of the early-B type components of the binary V578 Mon are derived from disentangled component spectra. This is a pilot study showing that, even with moderately high line-broadening, metal abundances can be derived from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Pavlovski , H. Hensberge

We analyze extensive BVRI photometry and radial velocity measurements for three double-lined deeply-eclipsing binary stars in the field of the old open cluster NGC 7142. The short period (P = 1.9096825 d) detached binary V375 Cep is a high…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Eric L. Sandquist , Matthew Shetrone , Andrew W. Serio , Jerome Orosz

The bright binary system YZ Cassiopeiae is a remarkable laboratory for studying the Am phenomenon. It consists of a metallic-lined A2 star and an F2 dwarf on a circular orbit, which undergo total and annular eclipses. We present an analysis…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth , V. Kolbas , B. Smalley

Individual components of well-detached binary systems are assumed to be two single-like stars with a common origin, i.e. they share the same chemical composition and same age. Therefore, one expects to fit the observed parameters of both…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Lastennet , J. Fernandes , E. Oblak , D. Valls-Gabaud

Using high-precision photometric data from TESS, medium resolution spectroscopic data from LAMOST, and long-term eclipse timings, we provide orbital parameters for two early-type detached eclipsing binary systems: TYC 3740-2072-1 and TYC…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Peng-Fei Ye , Kai Li , Fei Liu , Xiang Gao , Jing-Yi Wang

A spectroscopic study was carried out for the double-line A-type eclipsing binary system RR Lyn A+B based on the disentangled spectra, with an aim of clarifying the differences in photospheric chemical compositions between the components,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Yoichi Takeda

We determine absolute dimensions and abundances for the three F-type main-sequence detached eclipsing binaries AD Boo, VZ Hya, and WZ Oph and perform a detailed comparison with results from recent stellar evolutionary models. uvby light…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. V. Clausen , G. Torres , H. Bruntt , J. Andersen , B. Nordström , R. P. Stefanik , D. W. Latham , J. Southworth
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