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Internet of Things devices are expanding rapidly and generating huge amount of data. There is an increasing need to explore data collected from these devices. Collaborative learning provides a strategic solution for the Internet of Things…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Guanhong Miao

A closer integration of machine learning and relational databases has gained steam in recent years due to the fact that the training data to many ML tasks is the results of a relational query (most often, a join-select query). In a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Qiyao Luo , Yilei Wang , Zhenghang Ren , Ke Yi , Kai Chen , Xiao Wang

Large-scale datasets play a fundamental role in training deep learning models. However, dataset collection is difficult in domains that involve sensitive information. Collaborative learning techniques provide a privacy-preserving solution,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-23 Mert Bülent Sarıyıldız , Ramazan Gökberk Cinbiş , Erman Ayday

Federated Learning enables a population of clients, working with a trusted server, to collaboratively learn a shared machine learning model while keeping each client's data within its own local systems. This reduces the risk of exposing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 David Byrd , Antigoni Polychroniadou

Security, privacy, and fairness have become critical in the era of data science and machine learning. More and more we see that achieving universally secure, private, and fair systems is practically impossible. We have seen for example how…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-05-24 Jure Sokolic , Qiang Qiu , Miguel R. D. Rodrigues , Guillermo Sapiro

Consider two data providers, each maintaining private records of different feature sets about common entities. They aim to learn a linear model jointly in a federated setting, namely, data is local and a shared model is trained from locally…

This paper proposes a data privacy protection framework based on federated learning, which aims to realize effective cross-domain data collaboration under the premise of ensuring data privacy through distributed learning. Federated learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Yiwei Zhang , Jie Liu , Jiawei Wang , Lu Dai , Fan Guo , Guohui Cai

We address the problem of learning a machine learning model from training data that originates at multiple data owners while providing formal privacy guarantees regarding the protection of each owner's data. Existing solutions based on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Sikha Pentyala , Davis Railsback , Ricardo Maia , Rafael Dowsley , David Melanson , Anderson Nascimento , Martine De Cock

With increasing usage of deep learning algorithms in many application, new research questions related to privacy and adversarial attacks are emerging. However, the deep learning algorithm improvement needs more and more data to be shared…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Amit Chaulwar

Deep Learning has recently become hugely popular in machine learning, providing significant improvements in classification accuracy in the presence of highly-structured and large databases. Researchers have also considered privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-15 Briland Hitaj , Giuseppe Ateniese , Fernando Perez-Cruz

The application of secure multiparty computation (MPC) in machine learning, especially privacy-preserving neural network training, has attracted tremendous attention from the research community in recent years. MPC enables several data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Ziyao Liu , Ivan Tjuawinata , Chaoping Xing , Kwok-Yan Lam

Machine learning algorithms can perform well when trained on large datasets. While large organisations often have considerable data assets, it can be difficult for these assets to be unified in a manner that makes training possible. Data is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Tiffany Tuor , Joshua Lockhart , Daniele Magazzeni

The increasing demand for privacy-preserving collaborative learning has given rise to a new computing paradigm called federated learning (FL), in which clients collaboratively train a machine learning (ML) model without revealing their…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Zhifeng Jiang , Wei Wang , Bo Li , Qiang Yang

High-performance visual recognition systems generally require a large collection of labeled images to train. The expensive data curation can be an obstacle for improving recognition performance. Sharing more data allows training for better…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-24 Tae-hoon Kim , Dongmin Kang , Kari Pulli , Jonghyun Choi

Federated machine learning leverages edge computing to develop models from network user data, but privacy in federated learning remains a major challenge. Techniques using differential privacy have been proposed to address this, but bring…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Timothy Stevens , Christian Skalka , Christelle Vincent , John Ring , Samuel Clark , Joseph Near

Federated learning performs distributed model training using local data hosted by agents. It shares only model parameter updates for iterative aggregation at the server. Although it is privacy-preserving by design, federated learning is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-09 Yufei Han , Xiangliang Zhang

Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training without centralizing client data, making it attractive for privacy-sensitive domains. While existing approaches employ cryptographic techniques such as homomorphic encryption,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Sahar Ghoflsaz Ghinani , Elaheh Sadredini

Federated learning becomes a prominent approach when different entities want to learn collaboratively a common model without sharing their training data. However, Federated learning has two main drawbacks. First, it is quite bandwidth…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Raouf Kerkouche , Gergely Ács , Claude Castelluccia , Pierre Genevès

Federated learning distributes model training among a multitude of agents, who, guided by privacy concerns, perform training using their local data but share only model parameter updates, for iterative aggregation at the server. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Arjun Nitin Bhagoji , Supriyo Chakraborty , Prateek Mittal , Seraphin Calo

Machine learning is data hungry; the more data a model has access to in training, the more likely it is to perform well at inference time. Distinct parties may want to combine their local data to gain the benefits of a model trained on a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-09 Jamie Hayes , Olga Ohrimenko