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Product search is generally recognized as the first and foremost stage of online shopping and thus significant for users and retailers of e-commerce. Most of the traditional retrieval methods use some similarity functions to match the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Jie Zou , Evangelos Kanoulas

Spurious association arises from covariance between propensity for the treatment and individual risk for the outcome. For sensitivity analysis with stochastic counterfactuals we introduce a methodology to characterize uncertainty in causal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-11 Brian Knaeble , Braxton Osting , Placede Tshiaba

Heuristic inspections are often carried out in a rather restrictive manner in the sense that they often address one or two of User Experience aspects. These two generally being: usability and "user experience". This fails to consider UX as…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Eric Brangier , Josefina Gil Urrutia , Véronique Senderowicz , Laurent Cessat

Subjectivity is the expression of internal opinions or beliefs which cannot be objectively observed or verified, and has been shown to be important for sentiment analysis and word-sense disambiguation. Furthermore, subjectivity is an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Johannes Bjerva , Nikita Bhutani , Behzad Golshan , Wang-Chiew Tan , Isabelle Augenstein

Our ability to control the flow of sensitive personal information to online systems is key to trust in personal privacy on the internet. We ask how to detect, assess and defend user privacy in the face of search engine personalisation? We…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Pól Mac Aonghusa , Douglas J. Leith

Predicting when an individual will adopt a new behavior is an important problem in application domains such as marketing and public health. This paper examines the perfor- mance of a wide variety of social network based measurements…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Nikhil Kumar , Ruocheng Guo , Ashkan Aleali , Paulo Shakarian

A Bayesian view of data interpretation suggests that a visualization user should update their existing beliefs about a parameter's value in accordance with the amount of information about the parameter value captured by the new…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Yea-Seul Kim , Paula Kayongo , Madeleine Grunde-McLaughlin , Jessica Hullman

Click-through rate (CTR) prediction, whose goal is to predict the probability of the user to click on an item, has become increasingly significant in the recommender systems. Recently, some deep learning models with the ability to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Tianwei Cao , Qianqian Xu , Zhiyong Yang , Qingming Huang

As the use of interactive AI systems becomes increasingly prevalent in our daily lives, it is crucial to understand how individuals feel when interacting with such systems. In this work, we investigate the comfort level of individuals when…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Yi Ru Wang , Jiafei Duan , Sidharth Talia , Hao Zhu

Explainability, interpretability and how much they affect human trust in AI systems are ultimately problems of human cognition as much as machine learning, yet the effectiveness of AI recommendations and the trust afforded by end-users are…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Ali Shafti , Victoria Derks , Hannah Kay , A. Aldo Faisal

We elicit incomplete preferences over monetary gambles with subjective uncertainty. Subjects rank gambles, and these rankings are used to estimate preferences; payments are based on estimated preferences. About 40\% of subjects express…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-10-06 Kirby Nielsen , Luca Rigotti

Interestingness,as the composition of Relevance and Unexpectedness, has been tested by means of Web search cases studies and led to promising results. But for thorough investigation and routine practical application one needs a flexible and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-05-15 Iaakov Exman , Gilad Amar , Ran Shaltiel

Automated decision making is used routinely throughout our everyday life. Recommender systems decide which jobs, movies, or other user profiles might be interesting to us. Spell checkers help us to make good use of language. Fraud detection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Alexander Jung , Pedro H. J. Nardelli

As large language models (LLMs) continue to demonstrate remarkable abilities across various domains, computer scientists are developing methods to understand their cognitive processes, particularly concerning how (and if) LLMs internally…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Daniel A. Herrmann , Benjamin A. Levinstein

Trustfulness -- one's general tendency to have confidence in unknown people or situations -- predicts many important real-world outcomes such as mental health and likelihood to cooperate with others such as clinicians. While data-driven…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Mohammadzaman Zamani , Anneke Buffone , H. Andrew Schwartz

Complexity of the problem of choosing among uncertain acts is a salient feature of many of the environments in which departures from expected utility theory are observed. I propose and axiomatize a model of choice under uncertainty in which…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-10-17 Quitzé Valenzuela-Stookey

Query answering routinely employs knowledge graphs to assist the user in the search process. Given a knowledge graph that represents entities and relationships among them, one aims at complementing the search with intuitive but effective…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Davide Mottin , Bastian Grasnick , Axel Kroschk , Patrick Siegler , Emmanuel Mueller

User Behavior Modeling (UBM) plays a critical role in user interest learning, which has been extensively used in recommender systems. Crucial interactive patterns between users and items have been exploited, which brings compelling…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Zhicheng He , Weiwen Liu , Wei Guo , Jiarui Qin , Yingxue Zhang , Yaochen Hu , Ruiming Tang

The present work is part of a research line seeking to uncover the mysteries of what lies behind people's musical preferences in order to provide better music recommendations. More specifically, it takes the angle of personal values.…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Sandy Manolios , Catholijn M. Jonker , Cynthia C. S. Liem

As Large Language Models (LLMs) become deeply integrated into human life and increasingly influence decision-making, it's crucial to evaluate whether and to what extent they exhibit subjective preferences, opinions, and beliefs. These…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 George Kour , Itay Nakash , Ateret Anaby-Tavor , Michal Shmueli-Scheuer