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相关论文: Towards Adapting NMF Dictionaries Using Total Vari…

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This paper investigates the robustness of NLP against perturbed word forms. While neural approaches can achieve (almost) human-like accuracy for certain tasks and conditions, they often are sensitive to small changes in the input such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-17 Georg Heigold , Günter Neumann , Josef van Genabith

Currently, the most widely used approach for speaker verification is the deep speaker embedding learning. In this approach, we obtain a speaker embedding vector by pooling single-scale features that are extracted from the last layer of a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-09 Youngmoon Jung , Seong Min Kye , Yeunju Choi , Myunghun Jung , Hoirin Kim

In this paper we investigate the GMM-derived (GMMD) features for adaptation of deep neural network (DNN) acoustic models. The adaptation of the DNN trained on GMMD features is done through the maximum a posteriori (MAP) adaptation of the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-17 Natalia Tomashenko , Yuri Khokhlov , Yannick Esteve

Accurate noise modelling is important for training of deep learning reconstruction algorithms. While noise models are well known for traditional imaging techniques, the noise distribution of a novel sensor may be difficult to determine a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Felix Horger , Tobias Würfl , Vincent Christlein , Andreas Maier

Automatic meeting analysis is an essential fundamental technology required to let, e.g. smart devices follow and respond to our conversations. To achieve an optimal automatic meeting analysis, we previously proposed an all-neural approach…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-10 Keisuke Kinoshita , Marc Delcroix , Shoko Araki , Tomohiro Nakatani

Noise robustness is essential for deploying automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems in real-world environments. One way to reduce the effect of noise interference is to employ a preprocessing module that conducts speech enhancement, and…

We present a framework to model the perceived quality of audio signals by combining convolutional architectures, with ideas from classical signal processing, and describe an approach to enhancing perceived acoustical quality. We demonstrate…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Prateek Verma , Jonathan Berger

We examine three non-negative matrix factorization techniques; L2-norm, L1-norm, and L2,1-norm. Our aim is to establish the performance of these different approaches, and their robustness in real-world applications such as feature selection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Alex Díaz , Damian Steele

Audio-visual speech recognition (AVSR) provides a promising solution to ameliorate the noise-robustness of audio-only speech recognition with visual information. However, most existing efforts still focus on audio modality to improve…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Yuchen Hu , Ruizhe Li , Chen Chen , Chengwei Qin , Qiushi Zhu , Eng Siong Chng

This paper presents a speech enhancement method, where an adaptive threshold is statistically determined based on Gaussian modeling of Teager energy (TE) operated perceptual wavelet packet (PWP) coefficients of noisy speech. In order to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-07 Md Tauhidul Islam , Celia Shahnaz

Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF) is a widely applied technique in the fields of machine learning and data mining. Graph Regularized Non-negative Matrix Factorization (GNMF) is an extension of NMF that incorporates graph regularization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Zhen Wang , Wenwen Min

Recently, zero-shot text-to-speech (TTS) systems, capable of synthesizing any speaker's voice from a short audio prompt, have made rapid advancements. However, the quality of the generated speech significantly deteriorates when the audio…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Xiaofei Wang , Sefik Emre Eskimez , Manthan Thakker , Hemin Yang , Zirun Zhu , Min Tang , Yufei Xia , Jinzhu Li , Sheng Zhao , Jinyu Li , Naoyuki Kanda

In this paper we explore audiovisual emotion recognition under noisy acoustic conditions with a focus on speech features. We attempt to answer the following research questions: (i) How does speech emotion recognition perform on noisy data?…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Michael Neumann , Ngoc Thang Vu

The acoustic variability of noisy and reverberant speech mixtures is influenced by multiple factors, such as the spectro-temporal characteristics of the target speaker and the interfering noise, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and the room…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-09 Philippe Gonzalez , Tommy Sonne Alstrøm , Tobias May

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a popular data embedding technique. Given a nonnegative data matrix $X$, it aims at finding two lower dimensional matrices, $W$ and $H$, such that $X\approx WH$, where the factors $W$ and $H$ are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Olivier Vu Thanh , Nicolas Gillis

Noise robustness in speech foundation models (SFMs) has been a critical challenge, as most models are primarily trained on clean data and experience performance degradation when the models are exposed to noisy speech. To address this issue,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Hyebin Ahn , Kangwook Jang , Hoirin Kim

This paper proposes an efficient attempt to noisy speech emotion recognition (NSER). Conventional NSER approaches have proven effective in mitigating the impact of artificial noise sources, such as white Gaussian noise, but are limited to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Xiaohan Shi , Jiajun He , Xingfeng Li , Tomoki Toda

Neural Machine Translation (NMT) models are sensitive to small perturbations in the input. Robustness to such perturbations is typically measured using translation quality metrics such as BLEU on the noisy input. This paper proposes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Xing Niu , Prashant Mathur , Georgiana Dinu , Yaser Al-Onaizan

Universal speech enhancement aims at handling inputs with various speech distortions and recording conditions. In this work, we propose a novel hybrid architecture that synergizes the signal fidelity of discriminative modeling with the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Yinghao Liu , Chengwei Liu , Xiaotao Liang , Haoyin Yan , Shaofei Xue , Zheng Xue

Real-world machine learning applications often struggle with two major challenges: distribution shift and label noise. Models tend to overfit by focusing on redundant and uninformative features in the training data, which makes it hard for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Zilin Dai , Lehong Wang , Fangzhou Lin , Yidong Wang , Zhigang Li , Kazunori D Yamada , Ziming Zhang , Wang Lu
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