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Porous electrodes are an integral part of many electrochemical devices since they have high porosity to maximize electrochemical transport and high surface area to maximize activity. Traditional porous electrode materials are typically…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-05-23 Thomas Roy , Miguel A. Salazar de Troya , Marcus A. Worsley , Victor A. Beck

The search for earth abundant, efficient and stable electrocatalysts that can enable the chemical reduction of CO2 to value-added chemicals and fuels at an industrially relevant scale, is a high priority for the development of a global…

We study the electrode polarization behaviour of different Na-Ca-phosphosilicate glasses by measuring the differential capacitance between blocking Pt electrodes. At low applied dc bias voltages, we detect a linear capacitance regime with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. R. Mariappan , T. P. Heins , B. Roling

An extremely efficient ethanol fuel cell electrode is produced by combining the large surface area of vertically oriented and highly conductive few-layer graphene sheets with electrochemically deposited palladium nanoparticles. The…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Michael Höltig , Charlotte Ruhmlieb , Tobias Kipp , Alf Mews

The technology of silicon anodes appears to be reaching maturity, with high-energy Si cells already in pilot-scale production. However, the performance of these systems can be difficult to replicate in academic settings, making it…

Oxygen functional groups are one of the most important subjects in the study of electrochemical properties of carbon materials which can change the wettability, conductivity and pore size distributions of carbon materials, and can occur…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-25 Yi-Tao He

Heterostructures constructed from two-dimensional building blocks have shown promise for field-effect transistors, memory devices, photosensors and other electronic applications1,2. 2D nanosheet crystals can be constructed into multilayer…

Nickel molybdate (NiMoO$_{4}$) nanowires were prepared on chemical-vapor-deposition-grown three-dimensional graphene skeletons by hydrothermal method. The X-ray diffraction and Raman results show that NiMoO$_{4}$ is $\alpha{}$ phase. This…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Xiaozhi Liu , Ke Zhang , Baolin Yang , Wenlei Song , Qian Liu , Fei Jia , Shiyi Qin , Wanjun Chen , Zhenxing Zhang , Jian Li

Supercapacitors (aka electrostatic double-layer capacitors -- EDLCs) offer excellent power storage capacity and kinetics, but suffer under rapid self-discharge. We introduced a zeolite framework into the active capacitor electrode, with the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Samuel Devese , Thomas Nann

With a large-scale usage of portable electric appliances, a high demand for increasingly high density energy storage devices has emerged. MoO3 has, in principle, a large potential as negative electrode material in supercapacitive devices,…

We present a novel tin based flexible, gel polymer negative electrode for use in sodium-ion devices. The electrodes have been prepared by trapping tin micro-particles in a porous electrolyte membrane formed by immersion precipitation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Nitish Yadav , S. A. Hashmi

The electrohydrodynamic (EHD) force produced by ions ejected from a corona plasma is a solid state, silent mechanism for accelerating air, useful for applications ranging from electronics cooling to flying microrobots. This paper presents…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-09 Daniel S. Drew , Sean Follmer

A remarkably high value of specific capacitance of 450 F/g has been observed through electrochemical measurements in the electrode made of multiferroic Bismuth Ferrite (BFO) in the form of nanorods protruding out. These BFO nanorods were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Nabanita Dutta , S. K. Bandyopadhyay , Subhasis Rana , Pintu Sen , A. K. Himanshu

Supercapacitor electrodes fabricated from a nanocomposite consisting of multiwall carbon nanotubes and titanium oxide nanoparticles were characterized electrochemically. Conventional electrochemical characterizations cyclic voltammetry and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Jason Ma

Current supercapacitors present several distinct limitations that severely inhibit the efficiency, power, and electrical capacitance of energy storage devices. Supercapacitors present an exciting prospect that has countless applications in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-03 Sydney Marler

The development of green and biodegradable electrical components is one of the main fronts of research to overcome the growing ecological problem related to the issue of electronic waste. At the same time, such devices are highly desirable…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-06-15 Guilherme Colherinhas , Thaciana Fileti , Eudes Fileti

Energy demands of modern society require efficient means of energy conversion and storage. Nanocarbons have been identified as versatile materials which combine many desirable properties, allowing them to be used in electrochemical power…

Two-dimensional (2D) materials are widely used in various applications due to their extraordinary properties. In particular, their electrochemical stability, low electrical resistance, and huge specific surface area make them very…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Bahare Nouri , Andres Castellanos-Gomez , Foad Ghasemi

Battery-like supercapacitors feature high power and energy densities as well as long-term capacitance retention. The utilized capacitor electrodes are thus better to have large surface areas, high conductivity, high stability, and…

Ultracapacitors are rapidly being adopted for use for a wide range of electrical energy storage applications. While ultracapacitors are able to deliver high rates of charge and discharge, they are limited in the amount of energy stored. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-05-14 Meryl D. Stoller , Rodney S. Ruoff