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We introduce a new and increasingly relevant setting for distributed optimization in machine learning, where the data defining the optimization are distributed (unevenly) over an extremely large number of \nodes, but the goal remains to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-12 Jakub Konečný , Brendan McMahan , Daniel Ramage

Population-based evolutionary algorithms have great potential to handle multiobjective optimisation problems. However, these algorithms depends largely on problem characteristics, and there is a need to improve their performance for a wider…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Shouyong Jiang , Hongru Li , Jinglei Guo , Mingjun Zhong , Shengxiang Yang , Marcus Kaiser , Natalio Krasnogor

The facility location problem is widely used for summarizing large datasets and has additional applications in sensor placement, image retrieval, and clustering. One difficulty of this problem is that submodular optimization algorithms…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-09 Erik M. Lindgren , Shanshan Wu , Alexandros G. Dimakis

Placement Optimization is an important problem in systems and chip design, which consists of mapping the nodes of a graph onto a limited set of resources to optimize for an objective, subject to constraints. In this paper, we start by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Anna Goldie , Azalia Mirhoseini

Federated learning has emerged as an umbrella term for centralized coordination strategies in multi-agent environments. While many federated learning architectures process data in an online manner, and are hence adaptive by nature, most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Elsa Rizk , Stefan Vlaski , Ali H. Sayed

Linear programming has played a key role in the study of algorithms for combinatorial optimization problems. In the field of approximation algorithms, this is well illustrated by the uncapacitated facility location problem. A variety of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-09-16 Hyung-Chan An , Mohit Singh , Ola Svensson

In most machine learning applications, classification accuracy is not the primary metric of interest. Binary classifiers which face class imbalance are often evaluated by the $F_\beta$ score, area under the precision-recall curve, Precision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Alan Mackey , Xiyang Luo , Elad Eban

In the last years decision-focused learning framework, also known as predict-and-optimize, have received increasing attention. In this setting, the predictions of a machine learning model are used as estimated cost coefficients in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Jayanta Mandi , Víctor Bucarey , Maxime Mulamba , Tias Guns

A general framework of unsupervised learning for combinatorial optimization (CO) is to train a neural network (NN) whose output gives a problem solution by directly optimizing the CO objective. Albeit with some advantages over traditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Haoyu Wang , Pan Li

While reinforcement learning (RL) holds great potential for decision making in the real world, it suffers from a number of unique difficulties which often need specific consideration. In particular: it is highly non-stationary; suffers from…

We study combinatorial problems with real world applications such as machine scheduling, routing, and assignment. We propose a method that combines Reinforcement Learning (RL) and planning. This method can equally be applied to both the…

We study optimization algorithms for the finite sum problems frequently arising in machine learning applications. First, we propose novel variants of stochastic gradient descent with a variance reduction property that enables linear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-06 Jakub Konečný

Register allocation (mapping variables to processor registers or memory) and instruction scheduling (reordering instructions to increase instruction-level parallelism) are essential tasks for generating efficient assembly code in a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Roberto Castañeda Lozano , Christian Schulte

A new research problem named configuration learning is described in this work. A novel algorithm is proposed to address the configuration learning problem. The configuration learning problem is defined to be the optimization of the Machine…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-05 Xueyuan Zhao , Zhuoran Qi , Dario Pompili

We consider a class of a nested optimization problems involving inner and outer objectives. We observe that by taking into explicit account the optimization dynamics for the inner objective it is possible to derive a general framework that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-08-22 Luca Franceschi , Michele Donini , Paolo Frasconi , Massimiliano Pontil

This paper introduces a combinatorial optimization approach to register allocation and instruction scheduling, two central compiler problems. Combinatorial optimization has the potential to solve these problems optimally and to exploit…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Roberto Castañeda Lozano , Mats Carlsson , Gabriel Hjort Blindell , Christian Schulte

Data pruning, or instance selection, is an important problem in machine learning especially in terms of nearest neighbour classifier. However, in data pruning which speeds up the prediction phase, there is an issue related to the speed and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Marcin Blachnik , Piotr Ciepliński

In recent years, important progress has been made in applying methods and techniques of convex optimization to many fields of applications such as location science, engineering, computational statistics, and computer science. In this paper,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-12-23 Nguyen Mau Nam , Nguyen Thai An , Han Le

Algorithms with predictions have attracted much attention in the last years across various domains, including variants of facility location, as a way to surpass traditional worst-case analyses. We study the $k$-facility location mechanism…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Zohar Barak , Anupam Gupta , Inbal Talgam-Cohen

For solving combinatorial optimisation problems with metaheuristics, different search operators are applied for sampling new solutions in the neighbourhood of a given solution. It is important to understand the relationship between…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Jiyuan Pei , Hao Tong , Jialin Liu , Yi Mei , Xin Yao