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Autonomous Machine Learning Engineering (MLE) requires agents to perform sustained, iterative optimization over long horizons. While recent LLM-based agents show promise, current prompt-based agents for MLE suffer from behavioral stagnation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Yuzhu Cai , Zexi Liu , Xinyu Zhu , Cheng Wang , Yanfeng Wang , Siheng Chen

A while ago, the ideas of evolutionary biology inspired computer scientists to develop a thriving nowadays field of evolutionary computation (EC), in general, and genetic algorithms (GA), in particular. At the same time, the directed…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-12-09 Alexander Spirov , Ekaterina Myasnikova

Machine Learning (ML) has revamped every domain of life as it provides powerful tools to build complex systems that learn and improve from experience and data. Our key insight is that to solve a machine learning problem, data scientists do…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-02-07 Muhammad Zubair Malik , Muhammad Nawaz , Nimrah Mustafa , Junaid Haroon Siddiqui

Commit messages record code changes (e.g., feature modifications and bug repairs) in natural language, and are useful for program comprehension. Due to the frequent updates of software and time cost, developers are generally unmotivated to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Shangqing Liu , Cuiyun Gao , Sen Chen , Lun Yiu Nie , Yang Liu

Machine learned partial differential equation (PDE) solvers trade the reliability of standard numerical methods for potential gains in accuracy and/or speed. The only way for a solver to guarantee that it outputs the exact solution is to…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-30 Nick McGreivy , Ammar Hakim

Decoding from the output distributions of large language models to produce high-quality text is a complex challenge in language modeling. Various approaches, such as beam search, sampling with temperature, $k-$sampling, nucleus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Esteban Garces Arias , Julian Rodemann , Meimingwei Li , Christian Heumann , Matthias Aßenmacher

Our goal is to compute a policy that guarantees improved return over a baseline policy even when the available MDP model is inaccurate. The inaccurate model may be constructed, for example, by system identification techniques when the true…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-17 Yinlam Chow , Marek Petrik , Mohammad Ghavamzadeh

Generating irreducible site-occupancy configurations by taking advantage of crystal symmetry is a ubiquitous method for accelerating of disordered structure prediction, which plays an important role in condensed matter physics and material…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Ji-Chun Lian , Hong-Yu Wu , Wei-Qing Huang , Wangyu Hu , Gui-Fang Huang

Designing automated market makers (AMMs) for prediction markets on combinatorial securities over large outcome spaces poses significant computational challenges. Prior research has primarily focused on combinatorial prediction markets…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Prommy Sultana Hossain , Xintong Wang , Fang-Yi Yu

Constraint Programming (CP) has been successfully applied to both constraint satisfaction and constraint optimization problems. A wide variety of specialized global constraints provide critical assistance in achieving a good model that can…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Peter Tiedemann , Henrik Reif Andersen , Rasmus Pagh

The increasing adoption of neural networks in learning-augmented systems highlights the importance of model safety and robustness, particularly in safety-critical domains. Despite progress in the formal verification of neural networks,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Shuowei Jin , Francis Y. Yan , Cheng Tan , Anuj Kalia , Xenofon Foukas , Z. Morley Mao

Automatic optimization for tensor programs becomes increasingly important as we deploy deep learning in various environments, and efficient optimization relies on a rich search space and effective search. Most existing efforts adopt a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Junru Shao , Xiyou Zhou , Siyuan Feng , Bohan Hou , Ruihang Lai , Hongyi Jin , Wuwei Lin , Masahiro Masuda , Cody Hao Yu , Tianqi Chen

A framework previously introduced in [3] for solving a sequence of stochastic optimization problems with bounded changes in the minimizers is extended and applied to machine learning problems such as regression and classification. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Craig Wilson , Yuheng Bu , Venugopal Veeravalli

Generative AI can now synthesize strikingly realistic images from text, yet output quality remains highly sensitive to how prompts are phrased. Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) offers a lightweight, off-policy alternative to RL for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Anas Mohamed , Azal Ahmad Khan , Xinran Wang , Ahmad Faraz Khan , Shuwen Ge , Saman Bahzad Khan , Ayaan Ahmad , Ali Anwar

This paper proposes a novel paradigm for machine learning that moves beyond traditional parameter optimization. Unlike conventional approaches that search for optimal parameters within a fixed geometric space, our core idea is to treat the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Di Zhang

Contention resolution schemes have proven to be an incredibly powerful concept which allows to tackle a broad class of problems. The framework has been initially designed to handle submodular optimization under various types of constraints,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Marek Adamczyk , Michał Włodarczyk

Genetic Programming yields interpretable programs, but small syntactic mutations can induce large, unpredictable behavioral shifts, degrading locality and sample efficiency. We frame this as an operator-design problem: learn a continuous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Matthew Siper , Muhammad Umair Nasir , Ahmed Khalifa , Lisa Soros , Jay Azhang , Julian Togelius

Post-training has become the dominant recipe for turning a language model into a competent search-augmented reasoning agent. A line of recent work pushes its performance further by adding elaborate machinery on top of this standard…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Zihan Liang , Yufei Ma , Ben Chen , Zhipeng Qian , Xuxin Zhang , Huangyu Dai , Lingtao Mao

Electromagnetismlike Optimization (EMO) is a global optimization algorithm, particularly well suited to solve problems featuring nonlinear and multimodal cost functions. EMO employs searcher agents that emulate a population of charged…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-05-21 Erik Cuevas , Diego Oliva , Daniel Zaldivar , Marco Perez , Gonzalo Pajares

Differential Evolution (DE) proved to be one of the most successful evolutionary algorithms for global optimization purposes in continuous problems. The core operator in DE is mutation which can provide the algorithm with both exploration…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-12 H. Sharifi Noghabi , H. Rajabi Mashhadi , K. Shojaei